Tip 1: How to identify a young parrot or not
Tip 1: How to identify a young parrot or not
Age of the parrot can be accurately determinedOnly when the bird is still very small. After the parrot is a month old, even experienced breeders will only be able to say approximately when exactly he was born. However, in general, the young parrot can be distinguished from the old by the strength of even an amateur.
Instructions
1
Look carefully at the head of the bird. If a budgie has black and white feathers running in waves, starting directly from the wax (skin patch) at the beak, then there has not been any molting, that is, the bird does not have more than three months. If the forehead of the parrot is clean, without strips, there is an adult male or female in front of you.
2
Pay special attention to the parrot waxen. In young individuals, it is light-lilac or tender-blue in color with an overflow to white. With age, male birds acquire a bright blue color of wax, and females - brown or pink. However, there are nuances: for example, in white snowflake budgies (albinos) and canary yellow (Lutinos), the waxen remains gently purple throughout life.
3
Look into the parrot's eyes. Have young birds they are completely black, iris and pupilindistinguishable in color. If the pupil is a standard black dot surrounded by a white iris, then the individual is already an adult. Additional evidence of the age of the parrot can be feathers near the eyes: in young chicks they are, in adult birds - no. However, due to individual characteristics, feathers may be present and absent for reasons beyond the control of the age.
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Estimate the general appearance of the parrot. The young do not have such a bright plumage, the waves look vague and start from the top of the head. The length from the head to the tip of the tail is less than 17 to 18 centimeters, except for large individuals. The tail of a young wavy parrot is short, but not because the feathers recently fell out (this can be clarified with the bird's owner), but because they have not yet grown.
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Do not give in to the prevalent in the environmentunscrupulous sellers the argument "a young bird is a flightless bird". If the parrot does not fly, it does not necessarily mean that he is still young and has not learned. It may be that the bird simply does not have the strength to rise in the air due to old age or illness. By the way, take off parrots begin at the age of about 40 days, and by the time of sale (about one and a half months) are already confidently dissecting the air.
Tip 2: How can I tell if a parrot is a boy or a girl?
Breeding parrots of different breeds - a hobby,which is not so common as breeding cats and dogs, but, nevertheless, the owners of parrots are quite a lot, and often beginners are faced with the problem of recognizing the gender of their pets. This problem can become a serious obstacle for the further reproduction of parrots and for the generation of offspring. If some species of parrots easily determine the sex, knowing the differences between females and males, then for other breeds to find out whether the boy or girl lives with you in the house is not easy.
Instructions
1
The breed of light cockatoo is quite easy to determine the sex - for this you need to pay attention to the color of the iris of the parrot's eye. The male iris is very dark, and in females it is light brown.
2
If you grow a macaw, a greedy or red-tailedparrots, pay attention to the size of the bird's head - the males of these breeds have a powerful and wide beak and large head. However, sometimes the females of these parrots almost do not differ from males, which makes the definition of sex practically impossible.
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If you can not determine the gender because of the youngage of parakeets, wait for them to grow up - as they grow older, the sex signs of birds are more pronounced. The females of Australian parrots have a wider pelvis, unlike males, and in the sitting position they spread their legs wider.
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In addition, females are often more aggressive than males, andif the parakeet bites you, maybe it's a female. In the case of wavy parrots, to determine the sex, pay attention to the color of the wax - a patch of skin above the beak.
5
Also, if there is such an opportunity, you canorder specialists to determine the sex of the parrot on the basis of tissue samples from the stem of a young feather. Also, veterinarians can conduct a parrot hormone test or endoscopy at the request of the parrot owner to pinpoint the sex of the bird.
Tip 3: How to determine if you are an albino
Albinism is a complex genetic mutation, expressed in the absence of pigment in the skin, hair, nails, the iris of the eyes. It's hard to be born albino and do not know about it, but sometimes people still have doubts. Determine whether the albino you are still or blond Scandinavian type, will help the following symptoms.
Instructions
1
You have white or pale pink skin. Not just very light, but white, like milk. It easily burns in the sun, never getting sunburned (some albinos can get sunburn even on cloudy days).
2
You have very light or white hair. Perhaps in childhood they were almost white, and with age they acquired a slightly yellowish hue, but they remained very light. Eyebrows, eyelashes, body hair are also white.
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You have light blue, gray, seemingtransparent eyes. Under certain lighting, the iris can acquire a pink or reddish hue. Under normal conditions, the eyes of albinos are not red - this is a common misconception and only.
4
You have vision problems. All albinos have a significantly reduced visual acuity (possible myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism). Often there is such a phenomenon as nystagmus - involuntary circular movements of eyeballs. The eyes of albinos are extremely sensitive to light, in other cases such people hardly manage without dark glasses. Perhaps you have niktalopiya - this means that you can see better at dusk than with daylight.
Tip 4: How to determine the age of a budgerigar
Wavy parrots like children, do not cause trouble for care and bright colors. You can choose a suitable pet, based on information about what sex it is, Age of and colors.
Instructions
1
Look at the bird in the eyes, in young chicks they are black. In an adult bird, in addition to the pupil, there is a white ring and no plumage.
2
Pay attention to the color of the beak, in youngparrots (up to 2 months) on it a black swab. This mark disappears as the bird grows. It happens that it disappears before the due date, but this exception is typical for parrots with light feather color. Adult parrots have a straw-yellow or green beak color.
3
Look at the tail of the selected individual: the younger the bird, the shorter it is. The maximum size it reaches at the time of growing up a parrot, that is, to two months.
4
Look at the plumage. A 1.5-month-old chick has already grown feathers to the maximum length, so do not agree to buy a parrot of this Age of with insufficiently mature plumage. A clear structure of the pattern on the feathers should be alerted, in young chicks it is more blurred, by the second months it acquires clear boundaries.
5
Ask the seller to bring the parrot closer to you. This is necessary to carefully consider the presence of a mask that is absent in young birds. Adult parrots have a clear wavy pattern on the head, which originates from the waxen. By the age of six months they have a mask, and the undulation is blurred and begins already from the upper border of the mask.
6
Check the parrot's ability to fly. If the chick is less than a month, it will not be able to perform the action. Individuals older than 40 days will be able to cope with the flight without difficulty.
7
Assess the size of the parrot visually, the growth of an adult- not less than 18 cm. The color of the waxen is important: blue with white rims around the nostrils of young, pale blue or white - in adults. In females ready for reproduction, the waxen is brown or white-pink.
Tip 5: What does the young month mean
The moon, or month, as it is called in the common people,always attracted a man, beckoned with her mysteriousness, she and her ability to change the size and outline gave a mystical meaning. The different phases of the moon have their significance in astrology, in magic, in religion, and in science.
Being a night light, in fact the Moon is notshines, and this is proven many centuries ago. What a person sees at night in the sky is the reflection of the sun's rays from its surface. As the Moon moves in space relative to the Earth and the Sun, it changes its outline, passing from growing to decreasing. Each of the three phases of the visibility and glow of the moon in astronomy and astrology corresponds to the calendar value of the lunar day. In mysticism and magic, these phases have their names, they correspond to the rituals and beliefs allowed at one time or another. The lunar phases and scientific figures from various fields did not pass over their attention, and they all interpreted its changes as a foreshortening in which it is visible from the Earth.
How to determine the "age" of the month
Virtually every person is mesmerized by the nightthe sky illuminated by the Moon, and he watches with interest the changes in the outlines of this nocturnal luminary, but not everyone knows how to determine in what phase the Moon is at this moment and even have no idea what the "young month" means. There are many ways to interpret this expression for the moon. But, in essence, it means that the night star only begins to leave because of the shadow of the planet Earth, and only a small part of its surface is accessible to the rays of the Sun. During this period from the Earth can be observed only a thin semicircular strip with pointed edges turned to the left, in the form of a semicircle from the letter R. In the religious concept, the young month symbolizes the beginning of a new period. The phase of the young month, according to church canons, is most successful for baptism, weddings, monastic vows and the taking of vows. In different astrological calendars, the young month promotes growth and becoming, and it is during this period that it is best to change something in your life, for example, place of work or residence. Even cosmetic procedures carried out in the phase of the growing Moon will bring the greatest benefit, and the seeds of plants planted in the soil will give amicable shoots that will yield a great harvest. In magic, during the birth of the month and its growth, various rituals are performed, the plots on the young moon a love spell and an improvement in financial position, perform other magical actions.Other meanings of the expression "young month"
The growing Moon is not very popularonly among astrologers, fans of black or white magic and ministers of religion, but also lyrical poets. You can find many examples among the works of the classics, where the lover compared himself or the object of his passion with a young month, or where the sufferer from unrequited love shared his sorrows with the nascent Moon. In the common people, this epithet was awarded to beloved children, young talents with high hopes, so called unusually beautiful young men and girls.Tip 6: How does the young month look like
The moon is a heavenly body that constantlya large number of people are interested. From its influence depends not only well-being and mood, but also various natural phenomena, such as tides, ebbs and tsunamis.
The closest to the earth is the heavenly body - thismoon. The approximate distance between the Earth and the Moon is 384.4 thousand kilometers, and the period for which the Moon completely turns around the Earth is 29.5 days. Astrologers have information about how the mood and health of a person change depending on the lunar cycle. The moon is constantly changing and looks different. The change in the position of the moon is its cycle, which is about 30 days, but it is unfinished and equal to 29 days. At this time, when the lunar and calendar months are not identical, is the most difficult, because it is fraught with various mental disorders, as well as the malfunctioning of various organs of the human body. Knowing in what phase the Moon is at the moment and how many days it has a cycle allows you to prepare yourself to avoid undesirable consequences.
Moon phases
The shape of the moon is constantly changing. In one period it is round, in the other it is the thinnest sickle, and sometimes it is completely invisible. This phenomenon is connected with the fact that the moon has certain phases. At the moment when the Moon is between the Earth and the Sun, only a small part of it is visible from our planet. At such a time, one can see that its small segment, called a sickle in the people, or a young month. Then the Moon begins to move further and with each subsequent night it becomes more and more visible. When it makes a half-turn, the Earth is already between the Sun and the Moon, at that moment the full moon shines in the sky and the whole of its circle is seen from the Earth. Many people are interested in what the visually growing and withering Moon is. For this, there is a way that determines the difference between the young month, which is just beginning to grow, from the old one. If the moon visually represents the letter C - then it's the old moon. When this is the beginning of the letter G, or an inverted letter C, adding mentally to which the wand turns out the letter P, then the month is young, just beginning to grow.Young month
The month is more like an oval body,rather than round, which it is customary to consider it. In different parts of the world, the young month looks different and is therefore associated with different letters. In order not to be mistaken with the age of the Moon, it is necessary to turn to astronomical features that clearly explain: a young month can be seen only in the evening in the western part of the sky, and the old one only in the early morning in the eastern part of the sky.Tip 7: Why does the parrot pluck feathers?
Hosts can notice how the parrot pluckedimagine feathers. It happens that the loss will be a few feathers, and it happens that the feathers are removed all in a row. It's a pity to look at your pet in such a situation! And how to help the bird?
The causes of pulling the feathers from oneself canbe several. This can be due to the psyche of a parrot, with living and feeding conditions, with the appearance of diseases such as fungus, or the appearance of parasites.
Possible reasons
- Improper feeding of a pet isthe most common cause of loss of feathers. Parrot should be fed the food that suits him. In a special feed contains vitamins and trace elements useful for it. Do not try to feed him with sausage or meat, it will have a bad effect on his health.
- It happens that the parrot infects parasites. It can be puhoed, pereeod, scabies mite. Vital activity of parasites irritates the bird and it plucks its feathers. That the parrot could help itself, maintaining hygiene, in a cage place a container with sand. You can also help the bird using wormwood or a chemist's daisy. In dry form, these preparations are rubbed into the feathers. The cell must be treated with turpentine, then treated with boiling water and dried. In order not to start up parasites, put a powder of dry camomile, wormwood into the cage. Also dry leaves of birch and bird cherry will help.
- If the parrot is treated with oily ointments, on feathersremain the remnants of medicines in the form of a raid, from which the parrot can not get rid of. For this reason, he pulls out the feathers entirely. If you do not get rid of oily plaque in time, then pulling the feathers can enter the parrot's habit.
- The cause of unauthorized parting with feathers canbe stressful. For example, the loss of a partner. Parrots are very sociable birds and the fact of parting drives them into longing. Parrots should be busy with something in the cage. They are very fond of touching small objects. Let him have a diverse arsenal of every detail. These can be beads, ornaments, clips, caps, anything that interests him.
Tip 8: How to choose a parrot roast
Many people dream of having a feathered friend, while parrots who easily learn human speech are of special interest to bird lovers. One of these birds is the parrot zhako.
Is it a wild or tamed pet?
If you decide to buy a parrot hotly, for a startdetermine whether a wild or domesticated bird is of interest to you. The fact that tame toads are much more expensive than those that were caught in the wild and immediately put up for sale. Very often cunning sellers in pursuit of profit try to give out a wild bird that has not yet contacted the person and does not feel fear before him, for tamed. If the bird did not have time to scare, and she willingly goes to contact, then it is quite possible to tame her in the future. To determine how much the parrot is accustomed to communicating with people is easy enough. Just hold your hand over the bars of the cage in which the bird is. Wild and already frightened by people zhakko thus will jump aside and for certain will start to behave uneasily, begin to shout, rush and even can show aggression. It is better to refuse such a purchase because it will be difficult to tame it. Therefore, if you do not have the experience of dealing with wild parrots, living in the same apartment with such a hot can be a real test for you.Young or adult Jaco: how to decide the choice
If you are interested in a young bird,that has not yet been frightened by people and easily goes to contact. If you are interested in an adult, it's worth to acquire only a domesticated bird, as in the mature age wild parrots are very poorly adapted to the new conditions and are getting used to people for a long time. How can you determine whether an adult or a young jaco is offered to you by the seller? Determining the age category of the bird is quite simple. The paws of young birds have a pinkish hue, while in adults it's lighter than the paws, brown and coarse. The shade of feathering in birds at a young age is lighter, and on the surface of the beak there are no detachments, unlike adult birds. And, of course, young parrots are more active.How to determine the state of bird health
Acquiring a parrot, many fear that theirdeceive and sell the sick bird. To buy a healthy Jaco, it is worth knowing a few basic rules that will help not make mistakes. When choosing a jaco it is very important to pay attention to the feathering of a parrot. If the feathers are dull and rare, it is worthwhile to be alert, especially if the bird is sitting there, ruffled, and does not show interest in what is happening around. A healthy parrot is active, curious and has a beautiful bright plumage. The beak of a healthy jaco does not have any cracking, and on the feet there are no growths.Tip 9: How to determine the age of a wavy parrot
Wavy parrots are very common due to their inexpensive price, they are unpretentious and hardy. Choose your own poultry will not be very difficult.
Instructions
1
Before choosing a young parrot, you need to pay attention to the eyes. The young parrot's eyes are absolutely black, and the adult is surrounded by a white ring.
2
The young parrot has a rather short tail,which after 2-2,5 months after birth grows to normal length. Plumage in young chicks in comparison with adult bird pale and dull. A pattern that passes through the back, head and wings of young birds is clear. The older the parrot, the more it blurs the pattern.
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Also it is worth paying attention to the beak. Young chicks have a black smear for up to two months on the beak. When growing up, the beak becomes straw-yellow, some have a greenish shade. Nestlings of wavy parrots can not fly for up to a month.
Tip 10: How to determine the age of a land tortoise
Many modern people choosedomestic pets are not fluffy cats or faithful dogs and not even bright parrots, but the most real land tortoises. With proper and careful care these unusual reptiles can live at home for up to 50 years. Most often, land bugs fall into the caring hands of their masters already grown up. Therefore, not every reptile owner can say with certainty how many years his pet is. In fact, to determine the age of a land tortoise is not so difficult.
Instructions
1
You can tell the age of the bug by its weight andsize. As a rule, turtle is born 30-34 mm tall and weighs 10-12 g. By the year of life, terrestrial turtles grow to 48-52 mm, and their weight by this time ranges from 25 to 35 g. In two years the reptile reaches the size of 56- 60 mm, and weighs 48-65 g. The growth of the three-year-old land turtle is 75-90 mm, and the weight is 95-150 g. By the age of ten the turtle grows up to 13-16 cm. Despite the fact that young land tortals grow quite -tacks quickly, with a shell length of 18 cm, their growth slows down considerably, and quite often it stops at all. Although in nature there are also individuals reaching 25-28 cm in length. By the way, adult females, as a rule, are larger than males for 2-3 cm.
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Owners of land tortoises should also rememberThe fact that the size of their pets directly depends on the conditions of maintenance, the spaciousness of the terrarium, the diet, the frequency of feeding and the addition of calcium in the diet.
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Determine the age of the land tortoise and can benumber of rings on its shell. They, as a rule, appear already at an early age of a reptile, when she is not yet a year old. During this period, the most active growth of the land tortoise is observed. For a year on one flake of the shell, 2-3 rings are formed. Thus, the older the land tortoise, the smoother becomes its shell. Annual rings at the same time turn pale and become less bright.
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To determine the age of the land bug more accurately, you can calculate the annual rings on several scales of the shell, and then find their average arithmetic value.
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But this method of determining the age of the landturtles can not be called 100% true. After all, the number of rings on the scales of the armor of an amazing reptile also depends on the condition of the contents, the amount of hibernation, and the quality of the feed.
Tip 11: How to identify the mink
Fur products are becoming more commonskillfully tampered with a mink. While it is difficult to recognize a counterfeit. But if you take a good look at the fur, you can certainly say whether it is a mink or not. The two most common counterfeits are rabbit and marmot.
Instructions
1
Forgery of rabbit fur. Rabbit fur is much softer than mink. If you have never touched a mink before, you can distinguish it from a rabbit by experiment. Walk through the sales outlets selling furs, find the place where rabbit hats are available, and touch the fur. You can go back to the mink fur and compare. Mink product worn ten seasons, and from a rabbit - only two.
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Another deception is the marmot's fur. The fur coat is notable for its cheapness. Very often it is given out for the fur of a mink. You can distinguish by the height of the hair. The mink fur has one length, the hairs do not differ from each other, the tail is stiff. The marmot has fur of different heights, but it's also hard. Spread the fur with your fingers, and if you notice that there is a lot of hair that is shorter than the bulk, do not make a purchase.
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This mink. The mink product shines in the sun. If you hold your hand against the wool, it quickly restores its shape. Volosinki as a selection, one to one. At the base of the skin there is no fluffy undercoat. The price is high, but the service life is also long.
Albinos and Lutinos - what does the parrot look like