Tip 1: How to feed the barbs

Tip 1: How to feed the barbs



Among all aquarium fish the fastest,barbs are considered beautiful and unpretentious. These fish are not demanding to water, adapt quickly and are able to get along with most other fish. Fans of aquariums can meet a variety of species and subspecies of barbs, differing in form, color and behavior. It is very important to properly feed the barbs, and then they will constantly please you and regularly bring offspring.





How to feed barbs


















Instructions





1


Feed the barbs more often than other fish. The fact is that unlike other fish, barbs have an excellent appetite and a constant sense of hunger. But do not give them a lot of food at once, otherwise it can lead to obesity. It is better to feed in small portions, but more often.





2


Give the barbs both dry and vegetablefeed. For feeding, the bloodworm, tubing, daphnia, coretra, cyclops and other animal feed are good. To dry food, add vitamin D.





3


Arrange the barbs for two days off ina week. On fasting days, feed barbs one or two times for the whole day and necessarily a small portion. Such a small "hunger strike" will avoid overeating.





4


As a vegetable food, give the barbs scalded leaves of a normal salad and cucumber. If the barbs do not give vegetation, then your aquarium plants can be completely unified.





5


With the content of several varieties of barbsConsider that some species are faster and more mobile, so they will eat food faster than their slow counterparts. In this case, make two bowls in the aquarium. First, pour the feed into one - this will attract the attention of the most active fish. After pour the feed into the second feeder - for more sluggish and quiet barbs. This way will allow you to feed all the fish at once, without worrying about that someone can not get food.




























Tip 2: How to feed fish



If you want to buy an aquarium and start fish,then you must know how to properly feed them, because wrong actions can lead to illness or death of your pets and bring trouble to the whole family.





How to feed fish








Instructions





1


Decide what types of fish you will buy, andfind out in the store what foods they like to eat. If you have very small fish, then they need to buy food, which is intended for fry, otherwise they can not eat the usual food.





2


Buy the pet food you need.





3


Wash your hands, towel dry before drying and open the bag with food. If you use fresh frozen food, pre-freeze it and do not freeze it again.





4


Lift the aquarium lid (if any).





5


Do not knock on the wall of the aquarium to cause fish instinct "sound-food".





6


When the fish understood that you would feed them and swim to the top, take the food (one pinch for 6 to 10 fish).





7


Pour the food into the water or pour it into the feeder if it is in the aquarium.





8


Feed the fish 1-2 times a day. If you feed more often or give a lot of feed, they can die.





9


After feeding, be sure to check that the filter and compressor are switched on. This is necessary for cleaning water from the remains of food, and for the fish to breathe freely.





10


Do not let the pets eat before replacing the water in the aquarium, it is best to feed them immediately after the replacement. So it will be easier for fish to transfer the change of living conditions.





11


You can not feed fish with bread, biscuits and anything other than special food.





12


Do not forget to feed them every day.





13


Do not pour the feed in reserve. Pisces do not feel full and will eat until the fodder has ended.





14


Do not use food after the expiry date, especially for fresh frozen fodder.





15


Do not store dry food in a damp place. If it gets wet, do not feed your pets, but buy another one. Following this simple instruction, you will ensure a good and long life for your aquarium fish, and a good mood for yourself and your family.












Tip 3: How to grow barbs



Barbus - it is often a small, but very bright and beautiful fish of the carp family. In Russia, the most popular is the Sumatran barbeque, but some aquarists are bred and barbie clowns, cross and fire barbs. These fish are pretty, unpretentious to feed, water temperature, they simply contain.





How to grow barbs








You will need




  • - Aquarium 50-60 liters with water (water hardness 15-18 dH, acidity 6.8);
  • - aquarium heater;
  • - aquarium lighting;
  • - aerator;
  • - Plants and soil.




Instructions





1


For breeding barbs will need a separateaquarium. Beginners aquarists most often produce the Sumatran barbs, which are inferior in price to other species, but have one big drawback - they are the most aggressive kind. This schooling fish does not disdain to bite each other.





2


Barbs are the spawning fishes and forreproduction of progeny create temporary pairs. For a pair of adult barbs, the female of which is ready to spawn, requires an aquarium of at least 50-60 liters. To distinguish the male from the female barbs is quite simple. The male is brighter and smaller in size than the female.




A couple of barbs in the aquarium





3


It can not be said that this fish is warm water. It easily tolerates a temperature of 20-23 degrees. In spawning same aquarium it is necessary to raise and maintain the temperature to 26 degrees. The aquarium should be densely planted with plants, both during life and when spawning fish.





4


Regardless of the type of barbs, theyfairly easily multiply. They are satisfied by an average water hardness of 15-18 dH. The level of acidity should be lowered to 6.8. Fish spawn very chaotically - either on plants or soil, or simply in the water column.




Barbeks spawn





5


Do not forget that the barbeque is a predatory fish, andas soon as the female has spawned eggs, and she is fertilized, the couple must be urgently planted from the spawning aquarium, so that the offspring are safe from their parents. The eggs look like bubbles of air. Within a day you can see barely noticeable fry. As the first feed for them, it is best to use an infusoria-shoe.




Maldives of the barbeque (week)





6


Barbuses have high fertility. Depending on the species, they can swarm up to 400-500 eggs. Mortality in eggs is very low, therefore, watching the growth of juveniles, you can not worry about contaminating the aquarium with dead fry.




Maldives of the barbeque (11 days)





7


If you decide to breed barbs, choosemale with the most beautiful and colorful coloring and the largest female with a fat belly. This will serve as a prerequisite for the offspring to be healthy and to please the eye, as their parents did in their time.











Tip 4: Breeding of Sumatran barbs



Sumatran barbs are the most commonAquarium fish among all representatives of its kind at the present time. These aquarium pets are distinguished by their funny behavior and attractive appearance.





Sumatran Barbus is a beautiful and funny fish!







Sumatran barbs - who is this?

These are popular aquarium fish from the genus of barbs. The second name is Sumatran Puntius. In nature, these creatures inhabit the waters of the islands of Kalimantan, Sumatra, they can be found in the basins of the peninsula of Malacca in Southeast Asia, as well as in Thailand. Sumatran barbs are very active fish, whose life span is about four years. A distinctive feature of these creatures is the ability to endlessly. To avoid unpleasant consequences, food barbs should be given in small portions. In nature, the sizes of Sumatran barbs reach seven centimeters in length, but in the aquarium these creatures can grow only up to four centimeters. The barbs are characterized by a flattened golden calf from the sides. A few black vertical stripes are visible on the fish. The dorsal fin of the barbs is charcoal black with a bright red edging. The rest of the fins in males are red, and in females - pale pink.

Sumatran barbs. Breeding

Sexually mature, these fish reachthe seventh month of his life. It is noteworthy that they can spawn in a common aquarium. Nevertheless, the breeding of Sumatran barbs is advisable to be carried out in a separate aquarium specially designated for these purposes. Otherwise, eggs and fry will be eaten by other fish. At the bottom of the spawning aquarium it is necessary to lay small-leaved plants, neatly pressing them with a special separator net. The water temperature is brought to 28oS. For one month before the spawning begins, the males and females are planted in different capacities and begin to give them live food. It is important not to overeat the barbs! After a while, fish ready for spawning are transplanted into a pre-prepared aquarium. If you do this in the evening, then already in the morning will begin spawning, which will last about three hours. At the end of spawning, the parents should be immediately removed from the aquarium, otherwise they will begin to regale their own offspring. Scaling of eggs begins two days after spawning. On the fourth day of the eggs appear fry. From the first days they have been feeding on their own and actively. It should be noted that babies grow unevenly: while some increase in size, others - are in their shadow. This is fraught with the death of the latter, since the largest individuals can regale their brothers and sisters. To prevent this, the fry must be constantly sorted.








Tip 5: Sumatran Barboux: Features and Requirements for Content



The Sumatran barbeque is an aquarium fish, oneof the most common characters who prefer to choose aquarists for content in their paradise. If you decide to breed these fish at home, then they should provide them with a comfortable stay and the right content.





Sumatran Barboux: Features and Requirements for Content







Conditions of detention

Appreciate the Sumatran barbs for mobility,peace, small size and beautiful coloring. Contain them best in small flocks of 5-10 individuals, can be combined with other peaceful species of aquarium fish, which can stand up for themselves. If your aquarium has only 2-3 barbs, then they can treat each other and neighbors aggressively. The Sumatran barbule is not a predator, but can swallow the fry of other fish. In veil and sedentary fish, he can bite off fins. Contain them better in an aquarium, the volume of which is at least 50 liters, with a free place for swimming and dense vegetation. At the bottom lay a dark ground, otherwise the color of the barbs can quickly go white. The content of Sumatran barbs almost does not differ from the content of other species of aquarium fish. The optimum water temperature should be 21-23 ° C, stiffness and acidity do not play a special role. Plants in the aquarium should be chosen with small leaves (myriophyllum or cabomba). Set the filter and backlight. If the filter is absent (the barb is less sensitive to lack of oxygen than other aquarium fish), it is necessary to periodically change the third part of the water volume to fresh one. If you notice that the fish swim near the surface of the water with the head up, immediately replace the water.

Feeding

Sumatran barbs are unpretentious in feeding. They eat dry and live food, with pleasure plucking plants. Adult individuals require additional vegetative top dressing in the form of dried algae, lettuce leaves or nettle. Eat barbs in the water column, if necessary, take food from the surface and from the bottom. These fish are prone to obesity, so once a week, arrange a hungry day. Feed them with a pipe man, daphnia, small bloodworm and coroter.

Breeding

At the age of 5-9 months it becomes possibleThe breeding of a Sumatran barbeque when they reach puberty. The spawning process can take place at any time of the year. Producers plant, keep separately about one month. At this time, provide them with proper nutrition, give vegetable supplements. As a spawner, use an aquarium of at least 10 liters. To the bottom, place a separator grid to prevent eating offspring of the future. To spawn faster, increase the water temperature by 3-4oC, pour distilled water. After the fish marks eggs, discard the parents, replace 30% of the water volume. And so that the eggs do not develop a fungus, add a little methylene blue to the water. The incubation period lasts about two days, on the third or fourth day the fry begin to swim, eat. Feed them with an infusoria or live dust. A month later they acquire the color of adults.