Tip 1: History of music: treble clef
Tip 1: History of music: treble clef
The treble key is known even to people far from musical art. This sign is placed at the beginning of the musical camp, as if opening it, because it is called the key.
In modern music recording - notation -A musical mill consisting of five rulers is used. The notes are located both on the rulers and between them. In this way, only eleven notes can be placed on the musical camp, not more. It's less than two octaves, and musicians use much more. How do you record all the other notes? True, additional lines are used from the top and bottom, but if there are more than four, the musician is already very difficult to navigate. Here special signs - keys are coming to the rescue.
The value of the key in the notation record
The musician, looking at the musical band, knows exactly wherewhat note is. This becomes possible because it has a point of reference: between the second and third rulers is the la first octave. Therefore, a step higher - on the third line - there will be a note from the same octave, and on the second - salt, etc. But in fact any frame of reference is very conventional. If you change the starting point, the whole system changes. So, without resorting to a large number of additional rulers, you can find yourself in any octave. That is why the Italian musical theorist Guido d'Arezzo, who laid the foundations of modern notation, came up with special signs - keys. Their purpose is to specify the reference point on the musical camp, the note about which all the others are defined.Writing a treble clef
The shape of the keys is a modified Latin letter. In addition to the syllabic system (before, re, mi, etc.), there is also an older system for denoting notes - alphabetic. In this note system, the salt of the first octave is denoted by the Latin letter G. It is precisely its position on the musical mill that indicates the treble clef, its curl encompassing the second ruler. Therefore, it is also called the "key salt", and its shape is a modified letter G. Using the treble clef, you can write down notes without difficulty in the range from the salt of the small octave to the fourth. It is in this range that violinists play, so the key is called the violin. But once there was another treble clef for higher tessitura. He was written on the first line, putting there the salt of the first octave. This key was used in France in the XVII century, so it is called Old French. Sometimes a small eight is added to the treble clef from below or above. In addition to the treble clef, there are others: the key is fa (bass, baritone and bass profundovy) and the key is up to (alto, tenor and mezzo-soprano).Tip 2: How to play the bass key
A true musician needs to be able to read bass key. First, those who are accustomed to the violin, it seems,that it's more difficult to play on bass, but a little practice - and this form of recording will cease to seem complicated. After a while, you generally forget that you have had difficulty reading notes in the bass keyE.
Instructions
1
Bass key - "scribble", which is located on the musical mill, twisting around the second ruler of the musical camp. It is on it is a note "fa" of a small octave, so it is also sometimes called F-key. It is in this keye, as a rule, the left-hand part is recorded in the piano music. Also it is used for low-sounding instruments, for example, for cello, bassoon and others.
2
If you already know the violin key, Then master bass for you will not present any difficulty. There are two ways that facilitate the rapid perception of notes. Just mentally carry the note up a third. The note will be at the same level as in the violin keye, with an octave difference. But so quickly realize what kind of sound you need to extract, it will be much easier.
3
The second way is more simple and convenient. He is forkeyIs as follows. Mentally remove the top ruler of the musical camp, adding one from below. Then the notes, again, will coincide in the same position, recorded in the violin keyE.
4
To quickly remember the bass key, do not forget to train regularly. Every day play exercises, translate melodies from the violin keybut in the bass and back. This will train the memory.
5
When you take a new work, do not rush. While the bass key It's still new for you, you can make mistakes, so it's important to slowly and thoughtfully learn a new work, performing it on musical phrases and small parts.
6
Take some time reading from the sheet in each lesson. Even if you spend less than 10 minutes a day on it, there will still be progress. Soon you will notice that the bass key Is no longer a problem for you.
Tip 3: How to decorate a music room in a kindergarten
Hall for music lessons in kindergarten -A special room, because here for the first time children are attached to this art. Let the standard design recommendations serve as a starting point for the realization of your own ideas.
You will need
- - Whatman, markers, gouache;
- - Curtains;
- - Books of children's songs and poems.
Instructions
1
Design stands in the music hall with imagesMusical instruments, music, keys. Hang on the walls images of various musical instruments, both classical and folk. They can be cut out of magazines or coloring pages. It's also good to put images of musicians, ensembles, orchestras, such as the unlucky quartet from Krylov's fable.
2
Draw on a large piece of a paper by markers orcolors of the image of the musical camp and seven notes in the key "salt". The note mill is best painted with dark, black or dark blue color. Treble the violin with a contrasting key, but not too bright, so as not to cut your eyes, and notes in the seven primary colors of the rainbow: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, blue and purple.
3
Place large printed texts of verses andsongs, so that the design of the music room was not only colorful, but also carried interesting information. Change the design of some stands, depending on those festivities and events that take place in the kindergarten. Put on them photos from the holidays, stories about them, congratulations to small artists.
4
Place on the installation of children's standscreativity, dedicated to some events: summer rest, autumn, New Year, Mother's day and all other holidays. Re-imagine the whole interior of the music hall for big holidays like the New Year. Hang on the central wall of the hall a large, full-length poster with an image suitable for the occasion, for example a winter landscape for the New Year.
5
Change the curtains in the hall: for the autumn holiday pick curtains in gold, red, orange tones; in winter - white, blue, silver; In the spring - green, light yellow. On the windows and curtains you can attach an image of fruits and ears in autumn, snowflakes and other attributes of the holiday in the winter, and flowers in the spring.
Tip 4: How to Dump a Key
The developers provide a special system for accessing the functions of the software using a special USB-key. If you lose it to the software owner, you need to apply for a new copy, but this is not always convenient.
You will need
- - program Dekart Key Manager.
Instructions
1
In order to merge Dump Key of the flash card, use the specialsoftware. Basically, all the utilities intended for this are paid. You can use the program Dekart Key Manager or its analogs.
2
Pay for the purchase of the software whenBank card assistance or any other means provided by the developer and available to you. It is best to run this program on a computer running Windows XP, if you do not have such an option, and you have a newer version of the system, use the launch in compatibility mode with XP.
3
Run the program and read itinterface. In the left part of the main window you will find a list of devices with keys connected to your computer via USB-interface, and in the right part - the contents of the media you have selected. Make a copy of the information on the key using the program menu. To do this, use the menu to save the data from the file.
4
In the edit menu, select the operationcopy and connect to your computer another removable drive, on which the information will be written in the future. Confirm the operation and wait for it to finish.
5
Please note that if there are any problemsusing the program in compatibility mode, you must without fail use a computer with the operating system Windows XP. Otherwise, when copying information to a removable storage device, there may be problems with further reading.
6
Best try to anticipate in advanceSeveral copies of the keys to the software so that you do not have to create additional copies yourself once. Consider the fact that the software necessary for copying the key information is almost all paid.
Tip 5: How to open the registry key
The keys of most programs are written in the operating system registry editor. To perform certain tasks related to keys, you can use this utility.
Instructions
1
Open the editor the registry the Windows operating system using the commandRegedit, which is entered in the field of the Run utility (sometimes - "Run"). Press the Enter key, after which you should see a large editor window. The left part of it is a folder tree with records, and the right one is the content of the item selected in the left window. Find the desired entry for a specific program in the folder tree, alternately opening each of them until you find the one you need.
2
Find the entry with the key of interest to youProgram, then in the editor on its right, correct the value at your discretion. It is not recommended to perform this action to reuse the trial period of the program and other activities related to the use of licensed software.
3
Please note that working with the editor the registry requires great care andcaution, because editing by mistake the wrong record or correcting it incorrectly, you can damage the system without the possibility of further recovery. For such cases, it is recommended to create copies of system files to restore them in case of a failure from removable media (mostly using floppy disks).
4
After you edit the key entryAny program that interests you, close the editor and restart the computer. Please note that at the time of making changes to the program, it must be completed completely, because the files involved in the system can not be edited.
5
Run the program, the key of which isEdited in the operating system registry, after which, if there was no change for the worse, just in case, create a restore point.
