Tip 1: Why civil wars begin

Tip 1: Why civil wars begin


Is it possible to explain why one personready to kill another. What good reasons push him to such crimes? War is the most terrible and unjustified crime of humanity, especially if it is directed against the inhabitants of the same country. Where do the seeds come from, what do the roots feed on, and what does this monster grow?



Why civil wars begin


Inhomogeneous society

In no country in the world, in anyhistorical times there was no absolutely equal and mono-ideological society. The stratification of the society took place for a number of different reasons. The main controversial issues leading to confrontation of the parties are divided into: - social heterogeneity - conflicts between the poor and the rich, when the counterweight to the poor side becomes significant - the national division - one nation tries to raise its value and God's choice on a pedestal, while humiliating and destroying other nationalities - religious confrontations - the leaders of churches and religious communities are drawn into this division, dividing the parishioners among themselves and influencing society - historical and cultural divisions - different tr ktovki and different interpretation on the past historical events led to a confrontation of opponents.

Functions of the state in settling the hotbeds of resistance

Great responsibility for peace and prosperity in thethe country rests with those who are in government structures, who set the trend in society and own the vision of development, rather than the degradation of the country's population. The right policy aimed at "hot spots" of emerging encounters, is able to withstand the explosions of violence and the escalation of conflicts. The main role of the state apparatus is to protect and guarantee peace for the entire population of the country. Important spheres of regulation that can reverse or nullify the opposition of citizens are: - the provision of "quality" state institutions - honest, impartial courts and an adequate law enforcement system - the guarantee of peace in the country; - protection of the economy - the weaker the country's economy and the lack of social justice, the greater the likelihood of civil protests; - development of culture - freedom of religion, encouragement to preserve the traditions of all representatives of nationalities inhabiting the country, but at the same time have a common national idea.

The main factors for the emergence of civil war

1.The embryo of all civil warriors is in the struggle for power of several individuals or groups wishing to occupy the "throne" and influence financial and economic interests. 2. The economic interests of other countries that incite internal warriors through artificial injection with financial support, the so-called invisible intervention. And a few less significant factors. Scientists who analyzed the appearance of civil warriors note that the presence of natural resources in the country, the specificity of the landscape (mountains, forests), large ethnic groups, all these are additional opportunities for the development of civil conflicts. Civil war is a terrible catastrophe, family and in the very person of man. The consequences are total character, emotional wounds, destruction of life standards, defeat of civilized society.

Tip 2: Why the war begins


The history of mankind is the history of wars. With the development of civilizations, perhaps, there was not a single day on earth where there were no conflicts between countries at any point. Numerous wars, especially those that took place in the last century, claimed tens of millions of lives. What pushes the state to military conflicts?



Why the war begins


Instructions


1


At the dawn of the civilizations of war, one can explainthe establishment of statehood, the establishment of borders between countries and the desire of the rulers of each country to take under their protection as many territories as possible. After the borders of states have more or less acquired stable outlines, the main causes of military conflicts are economic. This is especially noticeable if we analyze the major wars that have occurred with the participation of Russia during the last few centuries.


2


Participation of Russia in the Patriotic War of 1812was dictated by the fact that the continental blockade of England, in which the Russians participated together with the French, was economically unprofitable for Russia. The volume of foreign trade of the country for the years of the blockade from 1808 to 1812 was reduced by almost half, which led to an increase in the budget deficit, which increased almost 13-fold compared with 1801. Of course, such an economic collapse led to the fact that the alliance with France became unprofitable and even disastrous for Russia.


3


Crimean war in 1853-1856 was conducted against Russia by European countries for the money of the Rothschild banking house, the purpose of which was financial enslavement of Russia.


4


The cause of the war of 1905, which Russia was waging with Japan, was the struggle for markets and ways of transporting industrial raw materials. Started soon the First World War war was also unleashed with the goal of capturing sources of raw materials that were necessary for the rapidly expanding industrial base.


5


Civil war In Russia, after the Revolution of 1917,bankers and industrial circles of Western Europe, who needed to take raw materials and wealth of Russia to their hands. The same reason was the main reason for the attack of Hitler's Germany. Having won this war, the Soviet Union also did not fail to take advantage of the fruits of victory, both politically and economically.




Tip 3: Why skeletons and skulls are so popular in Mexico


Mexico is a country that attracts manytourists. Beautiful beaches, interesting architecture, unusual cuisine - all this makes an indelible impression. But there is something in Mexican culture that can shock a foreigner.



Celebrating the Day of the Dead in Mexico


People who are little familiar with Mexican culture,When visiting this country, the abundance of skulls and skeletons is shocking. Tourists are offered brightly painted skulls as souvenirs and fabrics with a pattern in the form of skulls. These terrible symbols of death can be seen on national holidays. Even in clothing stores and hats are mannequins that look like skeletons. In order to understand the origin of the Mexican cult of death, one must turn to the history of this country.

The origins of the cult of death

In the Middle Ages in the territory of modern Mexicothere was an Aztec empire. In the culture of this people, unlike Europe, death was never a taboo subject. The Aztecs were concerned about their posthumous fate no less than Christians, only the conditions for entering paradise in their religion were different. On a happy posthumous fate, warriors killed in battle, and women who died during childbirth could count. Those who peacefully died in deep old age met the god Miktlantekuitly, wearing a mask in the form of a skull, in the afterlife, and condemned the soul to complete annihilation. Such beliefs forced people to appreciate life as much as possible and indulge in death by sacrifices so that she did not hurry to take the person. Thus was born the cult of death inherited by the modern Mexican culture from the Aztecs. The death culmination received a new impetus during the Civil War, which began in 1920, demanding from many Mexicans a heroic self-sacrifice. In modern Mexican culture, a special attitude to death persists. Mexicans call it "Black Lady", "holy Death" and even "beloved" or "bride."

The day of the Dead

The quintessence of the Mexican cult of death - Daythe dead, which is celebrated on November 1-2. Here there is an interaction of two traditions - pagan and Christian. The Aztecs had two holidays of the dead: Mikkailiuntonli was dedicated to deceased children, and Sokotuetsi to adults. These holidays were combined with a day of commemoration of the dead, which the Catholic Church celebrates on November 2 - just after All Saints Day. The indigenous people of Mexico reinterpreted the Christian customs: prayers for the deceased were perceived by them as an appeal to the deceased themselves, and charity, which Christians accepted to serve for the deceased, was considered a sacrifice to the dead. The tradition to celebrate the Day of the Dead was picked up by people from Europe and preserved in modern Mexico. On November 1 and 2, Mexicans not only visit the graves of their loved ones, but also arrange solemn processions and turn to the Mistress of Death with a request to bestow health, happiness and quickly take away the enemies. Children these days are given sugar skulls and chocolate coffins.