Tip 1: Passionflower. What you need to bloom.
Tip 1: Passionflower. What you need to bloom.
Passionflower, or Passionflower - evergreen lianawith incredibly attractive colors, reminiscent of a star. The homeland of it is the tropics of South America and Australia. Some species have edible fruits. In the northern climate, Passionflower is grown as an ornamental flowering plant in a room or a greenhouse.
The "cavalry star" multiplies (this one stillone name of passionflower) by cuttings, less often by seeds. Blossoms after planting by a rooted cuttings for the second year. For abundant flowering, it is required to create conditions close to natural ones. Home passionflower should stand in a well-lit window, preferably located on the south side. The bright sun's rays will be useful if the temperature does not exceed + 27 ° C. The air must be sufficiently humid and mobile, not stagnant.
The soil for the plant needs a slightly alkaline and gooddrained. In nature, they grow on poor sandy soils, so it is not recommended to plant a flower in excessively nutritious soil, this can cause too rapid growth to the detriment of flowering. In summer, the plant is watered abundantly, showered, in winter, watering is reduced, but the earth's coma does not dry out.
Passion flora - liana and needs support, whichfasten in the pot itself in the form of a ring with a diameter of 25-30 cm. Pruning is performed in the spring, cuttings are used for propagation. After trimming, the foliage becomes thicker, and the bloom is more abundant. In summer, it is recommended to take the flower out into the air, it can be planted on the flower bed together with the pot, i.e. bury it in the ground so that the soil does not dry out. In autumn, gently dig a pot, wash it off the ground and bring it into the house.
Tip 2: Passionflower: The Cavalier Star on the Windowsill
Passiflora - evergreen vine with spectacularflowers. According to legend, people of the Middle Ages saw in them a reflection of the sufferings of Jesus Christ. This is what influenced the name of the plant, which in Latin means "flower of suffering." With skillful and competent care, passionflower develops rapidly and pleases with abundant flowering.
Passionflower is very fond of sunlight and feels great on the southern and eastern windows. In summer it grows well at a temperature of 20-22 degrees, and in winter - 12-17 degrees.
Unfortunately, flowers of passionflowers do not differLongevity: the time of their life is limited to days. That's why you need to take care of the buds on the plant as much as possible. As a rule, they are formed on young shoots, so regularly pruning. The best thing to do is spring or autumn after flowering. First, remove all dry and diseased stems. Cut a few centimeters above the kidney.
After trimming the passionflower, you need to providea comfortable period of rest, which lasts about 2-3 weeks. To do this, place the pot with the plant in the penumbra. Given the fact that the passionflower - liana, provide her with a strong support.
Watering the plant should be abundant, but try not to flood. Excessive moisture can lead to decay of the root system and, accordingly, the death of the passionflower itself.
In the spring-summer period, the vine needs to be fed. You can use both organic and mineral fertilizers. Usually they are introduced once a week.
Passiflora transplantation is recommendedannually, when it comes to young specimens. Adult plants undergo this procedure once every few years. For planting, use a loose nutritive primer consisting of equal parts of sand, humus, peat, leaf and turf.
Tip 3: Do I need to ration tomatoes
Growing tomatoes, truck farmers always expect to get large delicious tomatoes. But tomatoes - culture is not easy. She always has to "keep under control."
To obtain a crop of large, commodity, early fruits, inflorescences in tomato plants should be formed and controlled by their number. Such agro-acceptance is normalization.
Tomatoes are plants that have a permanent propertygrow, bloom and bear fruit. Truck farmers have time to get a good harvest until the cold nights and dews come at the end of summer, to protect the fruits from malicious phytophthora.
Happens, hthen at the ends of the inflorescences are formed melucy, nDeveloped, fruits - embryos. This can not be tolerated. To do this, during flowering, you should remove excess flowers and leave in each inflorescence 4-6 pieces, then the fruits will be more one-dimensional.
To produce large fruit weighing 400-1000 g in tomato inflorescences leave 2-3-4 flowers, removing the remaining ones.
In the middle of summer, July 10-15, it is necessary to normalizethe number of brushes in tomato plants, especially in tomatoes of an indeterminate group with unlimited growth. Even early-maturing hybrids can not yield a guaranteed crop with more than 6-9 brushes during the summer. Fruit is formed about 40 days. Therefore, having estimated a situation (weather, a condition of plants), prick the top of the main stem. Plants cease to grow and the concentration of forces is directed to the filling and ripening of the fruit.
Also it is necessary to regularly remove the stepchildren, even if the fruits are tied up on them. They take away nutrients and delay the fruiting of plants.
In some varieties it happens that at the end of the brush with the resulting fruit, there is a blossoming stepson. It should also be deleted.
Tip 4: How to care for the shoots, so that the flower blossoms
Strelitzia is an evergreen plant, homewhich is Madagascar. Florists appreciate it for beautiful bright flowers and high showy stems. In order to blossom, it should be taken care of properly.
The choice of location and the temperature regime for the strelitzia
The most suitable place for growingStrelitzia is the southern, western or eastern side of the apartment. To place it preferably at the window, so that it receives a sufficient amount of sunlight. The room in which the flower will be located should be quite spacious, because this plant reaches a height of 1.5 meters.The plant reproduces by the separation of lateral shoots, by the division of rhizomes during transplantation and by seeds. Sharing the rhizomes should be neat, as they are very fragile.In summer, it is best to take out the shoot to fresh air -on the balcony or in the garden. If this is not possible, you should better ventilate the room in which the flower is located. In the garden, the plant should be pritenyat so that it does not get burned from direct sunlight. In the autumn, the temperature of the air in the room containing the strelitzia should be lowered to 14-16 ° C. At this time, the plant should be at rest, which is favorable for the formation of flower buds. In winter, the flower should receive enough light and not get under drafts. Since January it needs to be grown at 22 ° C.
Periodically, you need to spray the flower and wash its leaves from dust.
Watering and transplanting strelitzia
Watering strelitzia during growth follows 1 time in3-4 days, during the autumn-winter rest 2 times a month. To feed the plant you need liquid fertilizers for indoor flowers. Top-dressing is carried out from March to August every 2 weeks. Strelitzia at the age of 5 years must be transplanted every spring. A flower older than 5 years should be transplanted every 2-3 years, but every year it is necessary to replace the top layer of the earth with a height of about 10 cm. If you wish to grow a strong, yearly flowering plant, be sure to prepare a good soil for it. For strelitzia, it should consist of humus, peat, leaf, turf and pure coarse sand, which must be taken in the proportion of 2: 1: 1: 1: 1. The pot should be taken spacious and tall, as the root system of this exotic flower develops vertically. A prerequisite for growing strelitzia is good drainage.Blooming shoots at the age of 4-6 years, before this plant develops and is gaining strength.With proper care, strelitzia blooms twice a year. The period from the time of formation of the peduncle to the opening of the flower is 2 months.
Tip 5: How to help the cactus blossom
Cacti are unpretentious plants that are found in almost every home. But not all of them bloom. To achieve the flowering of cacti, you must observe a few simple rules.
You will need
- Large pot, sod soil, small stones, sprayer
Instructions
1
First of all, the cactus must be transplanted into a pot, inwhich he will be free in the coming years. Since a cactus is undesirable to be transplanted more often than once every three years. At the bottom of the pot we put small stones. We take the cactus out of the old pot and put it together with the soil into a new one. All the intervals are covered with new turf soil and water a little. We put on a sunny place. The cactus is transplanted only in the warm season.
2
Pour cactus once a month a littleamount of water. Since November, we are moving to a cool place and stop watering. Since March we begin to spray the cactus, and since May - to water. As soon as flower buds appear, watering should be done 2 times a month. If you observe these rules all year round and have patience, then the cactus will reward you with very beautiful flowers.