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Instructions

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Gerbils are social animals. If you decide to buy gerbil, then it's better to get two animals at once, because a lone rodent will feel unhappy and depressed. To not turn your house into a kingdom gerbils in a few months, you can buy two same-sex rodents. But then the question arises: how to determine the gender gerbils? What signs distinguish female from males?

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Determine the sex of the young gerbil not so muchjust. Eggs in males are formed only by the age of seven weeks. Experts advise to distinguish female by the presence of nipples. Gently take the rodent with your thumb and forefinger by the head, and simultaneously support the ass with your palm. In this position, the gerbil does not spin, and you can view its abdomen. Have gerbils the female should be clearly visible papillae. If the pusiko has already covered with fur, you can blow it, and then the nipples again become clearly visible.

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Another proven method of determining the sex gerbils is the distance between the sexual and analhole. Dilute the rodent of the paw and look between the paws. In females, the distance between the two holes is very small - literally a couple of millimeters, in males the same distance is much larger. Once the gerbil reaches the age of 6-7 weeks, determining its sex will be much easier. In males, the testicles under the tail are clearly visible.

Instructions

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Colour. Color processing, or rather - correction, are all professional photos. This is because the camera is not able to see the surrounding world in the same way as the human eye. In order to bring the photo closer to beautiful natural colors, you have to correct them. In amateur photos, interference with colors can be detected by their unnaturalness. Too saturated, too bright, too dim - these are all signs of interference.

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Shine. Professionals are always removed with additional equipment, so light correction is rarely required. Another thing - an amateur photo or reportage photo, when there is simply no time to put the light of time. In order to make such photos look better, they usually resort to correction of lights and shadows.

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Texture and beauty of the skin. In the world there is nothing ideal, but everyone is striving for it. That is why on the advertising photos of the model have a perfectly smooth, smooth and beautiful skin, which in nature does not exist. In amateur photo, skin retouch is easy to detect. With mismanagement, the skin looks like a puppet or plastic. Also pay attention to skin color, freckles, pimples and small wrinkles - if there is nothing, then before you is Photoshop.

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Installation. This definition is understood as a huge range of actions: from a simple replacement of the background, to a reduction in the waist and changes in the hairstyle. With a clever approach to recognize the installation can only a professional or very attentive person. Professionally all this is done so that the image looks natural, although, in fact, it could be collected from different parts. Here you should pay attention to the small things: on the boundaries of objects and especially on the hair.

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When a photo with a person is replaced by a background, partHair (especially lush and disheveled) is lost or blurred. Carefully consider all boundaries of objects. If they are blurred or around them there is an "areol" of a different color - this is editing. To find, for example, the place of waist reduction - carefully consider this area. If there clothes - it is likely to have unnatural folds or the wrong pattern. If the skin - it will be unnecessarily blurred.

You will need

• A treat for rodents, for example, raisins, peanut or sunflower seeds.

Instructions

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The key to successful domestication will be the youngage of the gerbils. But do not overdo it: the baby, too early taken away from the mother, may have nutritional problems. The ideal age for gerbils ready to move to a new house is six to eight weeks. Remember that these creatures do not like being alone, so it's better to keep them in pairs. In this case, the domestication will be more successful.

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To begin with, gerbil should get used to yourhands. To do this, put your hand in the cage and do not make sharp movements. Gradually, the animal will become bold and fit to sniff your palm. Perhaps this will not happen immediately, so be patient. The hand should be kept in a cage for several minutes a day.

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As soon as the animal stops being afraid, it becomescalmly approach and touch your fingers, start giving from hand dainties, for example, sunflower seeds or peanuts. Pulling a gourmet delicacy, gently repeat her name. This will give a particularly good effect in case the animal did not receive this top dressing anywhere else, except with hands. Then the proximity of man will cause the association of the gerbil with a particularly tasty meal.

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As soon as the animal starts without fear of taking food from your palm, try to take it in your arms. This should be done very carefully, with two hands. Do not in any way take gerbil by the tail - so you can injure her.

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If you are afraid of harming your pet, butIt is still necessary to remove it from the cell, use an ordinary liter jar. Set the jar so that the gerbil can climb into it. Out of curiosity, she can do it herself, especially if you put a tasty food in the jar.

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Having received gerbil from the cage, try to plant the animal to yourself onarm or shoulder. The gerbil will start to examine the hand, running along it, reaching to the shoulder and going back down. Insure your pet so that it does not fall to the floor.

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Try to keep your hand at firstgerbil over a sofa or a bed so that your pet is not injured when falling. Treat the animal with something delicious, when it will sit on your shoulder, so that it will have a pleasant association with your hands.

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If you repeat this kind of exercisesevery day, very soon the gerbil will begin to ask for itself by hand, rising to its hind legs and turning to you. Be careful and patient with your pet, and his confidence is guaranteed.

You will need

• Seabuckthorn seedlings.

Instructions

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At an early age to distinguish dioecious plantssea-buckthorn is impossible. Therefore, heterozygous saplings are usually grown in nurseries separately and supplied with appropriate tags. Contact a trusted store and read the labels carefully.

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Drop the sea buckthorn on the site and wait 3-4 years. Plants will enter the period of fruiting, and they can be distinguished in several ways.

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Method one - in the flowering period. Look at the flowers collected in small brushes. If they are tiny, they consist of a greenish ovary up to 2 mm long and a yellowish pistil of the same size, then plant female; if the flowers are larger, with two leaves and four stamens, then male. Shake the branch of the "boy" - around it a cloud of pollen is formed.

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The second way is after flowering.seedlings. If the branches of the tree are stuck with berries (hence the name "sea-buckthorn"), then this is a female specimen. The absence of ovaries can mean one of two things: or is it plant masculine, or female, which was not pollinated and did not tie berries. In this case, it is necessary to wait late autumn.

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Method three - after the leaf fall View the kidneyssea ​​buckthorn in late autumn or early spring. In female individuals they are all the same: small, oblong, with two covering scales and a characteristic groove between them. In men, flower buds are clearly distinguishable from vegetative (leafy): they are large, round, with 5-7 scales, similar to small cones.

You will need

• - sand for chinchillas;
• - small capacity;
• - a special comb or toothbrush;
• - Wet rag.

Instructions

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Wash gerbils in the water can not, because they are badthey tolerate humidity and can quickly get sick. If your pet's coat looks sloppy and does not shine, arrange a sand bath for it. Zverek with great pleasure will swim in the sand, and his skin again becomes clean and will start to shine.

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Get a special sand in the pet store forchinchillas. Pour it into a small bowl and put it in a cage to gerbils. After 30-40 minutes, the container must be removed. If the sand is left for a longer time, the rodents will use it as a toilet.

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Put a bowl of sand at least two times a week. This will keep the skin and fur of the animal in good condition. Gradually remove the contaminated sand, and in its place, add clean.

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Those gerbils that do not want to swimyourself, gently grate with sand or talcum powder. In extreme cases, the wool can be slightly moistened with warm water from the spray gun, only make sure that water does not get into the eyes and ears of the pet.

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If the gerbil is severely soiled and the sand bathdoes not help, gently wipe the impure wool with a damp cloth or a wet wadded disc, and then do not forget to dry the animal thoroughly with a terry towel.