Tip 1: Which thoroughbred cats are the smallest
Tip 1: Which thoroughbred cats are the smallest
Lovers of animals have long been accustomed to diversityCanine breeds - they vary considerably in size and physique. However, among cats, too, have their own giants and Lilliputians. Miniature cat breeds are rare, but extremely sweet and touching.
Munchkin
This breed is a feline variant of the dachshund. Munchkins differ not only in small sizes, but also with shortened paws, which are almost half the size of ordinary cats. Unlike many other breeds, munchkins appeared as a result of mutation. The gene of "shortness" is dominant, and when munchkin is crossed with a normal cat, kittens with short paws also appear. And the breed received its name from the English name munchens, small inhabitants of the fairy country Oz from the works of L. Baum. Despite the unusual physique, the behavior of the munchkin does not differ from the habits of other breeds with normal paws. Munchkins are also mobile, curious and playful. But, despite the spread of the breed, it has not yet been recognized in the largest felinological organizations.
Lamkin
This breed was bred by crossingMunchkin and curly Selkirk reks. As a result, miniature cats with short paws were formed, covered with long curly hair. The breed received its name from the English lambkin - "lamb". Indeed, Lamquin's wool is soft, pleasant to the touch and forms small waves, just like lambs. Sometimes these cats are compared with soft plush toys. The dimensions of the Lamquins are small, the adult cat is more like a semi-annual kitten. Yes, and the muzzle at the Lamkin always retains a childlike expression. The standard of this breed has not yet been adopted, but unusual cats have already won the hearts of many animal lovers.
Singapore
Singapore cats are the smallest ofofficially recognized breeds. Their mass does not exceed 2-3 kg. This breed was obtained from ordinary street cats in Singapore. For the first time, American tourists drew attention to these animals. They were subdued by small sizes, naive expression of the muzzle and huge round eyes of Singaporean cats. The Americans brought several pairs of animals to themselves, and later the newly emerged breed spread to Europe. Singapore cats are curious and affectionate, but they keep some savagery and alertness. Currently, it is forbidden to export cats from Singapore, so the breed remains very rare.
Skif-tai-don
A breed with this complex name was obtained fromordinary Thai cats in the 1980s. The ancestors of the breed became the puppies of the Russian Elena Krasnichenko - Mishka and Sima. Both animals had minor anomalies of the tail, and from their union was born even a tailless kitten, which also has tiny dimensions. Adult Scythian-tai-don has the dimensions of a 4-month-old kitten. The tail of these cats is either very short, or absent altogether. The breed is still very rare. Its founder had to abandon the breeding of cats, and the fate of the breed hung in the balance. But in the 2000s, the revival of the Scythian-tai-don and its recognition abroad began.
Tip 2: How profitable is the breeding business?
Home pets brighten up a lonely life, learnchildren of kindness and responsiveness, have a therapeutic effect for people with various diseases. Often people acquire ordinary, mongrel animals. But pedigree animals are becoming more and more popular, which are distinguished by their learning ability, an article, certain skills and peculiarities.
Breeding of thoroughbred cats
Cats, relative to other animals, are consideredprolific and most in demand because of their size and other features of their content. Undoubtedly, pedigreed cats require more expenses than conventional ones. For breeding of thoroughbred cats it is necessary to: - a breeding room (it is often possible to breed cats even in small flats, but for a cat you need a place where it will have a place to sleep, the place where it lodges, a place for a toilet) - enriched food; timely vaccinations - in some cases, walking, - specialized cosmetics, toys, combs and toilet filler should be appropriate. The very first costs will be the acquisition of a female and a male with a pedigree or without it (depending on the availability of documents, the price of the animals themselves and the subsequent litter will be different). To develop the necessary qualities, it takes a lot of effort: to teach the kittens to the toilet, to teach to understand where the place to sleep. It should constantly ensure the cleanliness, where the cats are kept, monitor the health of pets. To engage in such a business, one must be a real lover of cats, because they are very sensitive. The income from breeding cats of different breeds will range from 5 to 70 thousand rubles from litter.Breeding thoroughbred dogs
Depending on the breed, for breeding dogsa fairly large area is required. The cost of breeding other pets is greater, but they are engaged in this business, mainly dog lovers. That is, this type of business is not only a way to make a profit, but also a hobby. A lot of time will be required for the walking and training of animals. Even small puppies require attention, care, special training. A lot of time is spent preparing and visiting exhibitions by parents - here is a special expense item. To organize a business, you will need approximately the same accessories and costs, only with its own specific characteristics for each dog breed. But on the whole, it is possible to receive from 10 to 100 thousand rubles of income from the litter.Breeding of thoroughbred rabbits
A special organization of the place forkeeping animals. There are no problems with various types of nutrition - in any pet shop you can get food for different kinds of animals. The profit from breeding ornamental rabbits will depend on the cost of the breed and on its popularity. The difficulties associated with breeding pedigree animals are different in each case. Some breeds are more susceptible to certain diseases, some require a special form of content, some are not very popular. Often there may be a snag with sales due to geopolitical factors. For these reasons, before beginning the breeding of any animals, it is necessary to find out which breeds are in demand more, what are the characteristics of certain pets, whether they are suitable for keeping in specific climatic conditions, whether these animals will be in demand, what competition in this niche. It is not a bad idea to draw up a full-fledged business plan, which is needed not so much to obtain financing as for the successful development of this line of business. Losses can arise due to illness or in the absence of demand - when there are several animals left with litter. Adult puppies, kittens, rabbits sell more difficult than small ones. It should also be taken into account that the first income will not be so soon - the physiology of animals influences it. From the moment of purchasing a puppy, a kitten, until reaching the reproductive age, several months will pass. Also, we will have to wait for the gestational period and time until the moment when the litter grows up.Tip 3: Which cat is the biggest
The largest in the world is considered to be an aboriginal catbreed Maine Coon, has long been known in Europe and America and has never ceased to gain popularity in Russia. Representatives of this breed have a peculiar appearance and character, not to mention the huge size, thanks to which large gatherings are collected at the exhibitions.
Tip 4: Which breed of cats is the smallest
Little funny kittens are a weaponMass destruction - they evoke tenderness and a desire to take them in their hands. With age, cats become more graceful and graceful, however many owners still would like their pets to remain crumbs that retained their childish features. If you do not want a pet to grow, it makes sense to pay attention to the smallest breeds of cats.
Singapore
Singapore is an amazing breed of cats,this follows from its name, from Singapore, located in southeast Asia. This is a wonderful creature with soft silky hair without undercoat, golden-cream color with dark brown marks on the head, back and tail. Singapore is the smallest breed of cats: males reach a maximum weight of three kilograms, and the weight of females does not exceed two kilograms. Singapura has huge ears and large expressive eyes, which few people will remain indifferent. The breed was so fond of the inhabitants of the islands that the export of these cats from the country is prohibited by law.Miniature Bobtail
Dwarf bobtail, or Scythian-tai-dong - anothera miniature member of the cat family. This is an experimental breed, derived in Russia at the end of the 20th century. The size of an adult dwarf bobtail is comparable to the size of a three-four-month-old kitten from an ordinary cat. The "Scythians" are characterized by the color of point forces, a short, often twisted tail and remarkable bravery. Despite their very modest size, bobtails are not afraid of things that usually seem very intimidating for members of other breeds. They are not confused by dogs, open fire and cars passing by. Bobtail can be taught to the simplest commands, and small kittens are able to make sounds resembling a dog barking.Munchkin
Miniature cat munchkin has a veryUnusual appearance. Her physique resembles the physique of a dog of a dachshund: the munchkin has short paws. Such a modification is the result of a natural mutation, rather than the painstaking work of breeders. Nevertheless, today Munchkin is officially recognized as a breed. The weight of males varies between three and four kilograms, females - two or three kilograms. Munchkins are both long-haired and short-haired, they have large ears and round expressive eyes. Looking at the newborn kittens, you might think that they were born with dislocated paws, and they can never move, but this is a deceptive impression, and the longer the paws stay in such an unnatural position, the shorter they will be in an adult animal. Despite the apparent awkwardness, the Munchkins are very clever and graceful animals. They are devoted to their master, like to walk on a harness and easily find a common language with other animals.Tip 5: How to name a thoroughbred kitten
To the fact that the family will have a small kitten withLush pedigree, the household starts to prepare in advance. He needs to prepare places where he will sleep and feed, buy dishes, toys. But the name of the new member of the family will have to be chosen after the kitten appears in the house.
Instructions
1
There are rules, how to name thoroughbred Kitten, Which the breeders adhere to. They give all the kittens born from one cat a name that begins with the ordinal letter of the alphabet assigned to the entire litter. In the nurseries are collected extensive bases of cat names, so the names can be the most convoluted. The name received by the kitten from the breeder appears in his pedigree. It is used when a cat will participate in exhibitions, and will be mentioned in documents of descendants. At home, you can name the animal according to your preferences.
2
Choose a kitten for a kitten so that she wasSufficiently brief, capacious and expressive. It should be easily pronounced if you are going to call your pet. That's why you should not call a kitten any ambiguous or indecent name - suddenly you have to look for it on the street and you will need to pronounce it loudly enough.
3
Avoid calling it by human names,although Vaska, Frosya and Musya are quite common. It is better to use foreign names or those that correspond to the "nationality" of its breed. Not bad, if the nickname will reflect some features of his appearance, character or temperament. Much, of course, depends on the sex of your kitten.
4
Take into account the fact that over time, a small, funny andtouching fluffy lump can grow into a gorgeous, luxurious, imposing handsome or beautiful. Take into account the characteristics of the breed, the character inherent in its representatives. Therefore, it is better to immediately give the nickname "to grow" taking into account the fact that in six months your pet will radically change its appearance and behavior.
5
Optimal for the kitten will be the original name,Consisting of a couple of three syllables, in which there will be hissing sounds. In this regard, will be good: Boss, Porsche, Bess, Boss, Sherry, Asta, Teffi. You can use the nickname given in the nursery, which consists of several words, and rename, for example, the Marquise of William von Struss the Third in Willy or Strauss.
Tip 6: What are the most common names for cats?
A kitten always evokes tenderness. Eyes, ears, joy and sweet expression of the face melt the icy heart. But how to name a kitten, so that the name suits him and after he grows up?
Instructions
1
Experts say that there must behissing or whistling sounds. Veterinarians believe that these sounds distinguish cat from others. If the choice is difficult to do on your own, then this will help ... the cat itself! It is necessary to make a list of the names you like and start to say them slowly, carefully watching the animal. Usually the cat reacts to the name that she liked. She can listen carefully or even meow. There are quite unexpected names for cats - like Pufless, Belle, Pyshka, Pancake, Ferrari and so on. If you like them, you can choose from them.
2
You got a kitten-girl. How to name it? Remember the expression "a cat that walks by itself". This is so - a cat is very independent creature, you can not suppress her will, you can only make friends with her. A cat is a full-fledged person. To the cat you need to look more closely than to the cat. Cats, like all women, do not open immediately. It must begin to trust in order to open up completely. Cats are cunning and clever, they are able even to manipulate loving their masters. It is the emotions that make the relationship with the cat so valuable. Therefore the name of the kitten-girl should depend on its habits. Breeding animals can have an exhibition name. But she must give home, warm and sweet. Assol, Beauty, Valencia, Gabriela, Juliet, Eva - the list can be prolonged for a long time indefinitely.
3
A kitten-boy appeared in your house, and youthought how to call it? The kitten-boy shows his character already in the first days after the appearance. One is an obvious hooligan, another is a quiet one, the third is a coward, and the fourth is brave. It is the character that most influences how to name the boy's kitten, but the origin is also important. Many breeders require that the name of a pedigreed cat be associated with a pedigree. This is reasonable, and often the old name really suits the kitten completely. Sometimes the requirement is that the nickname starts with a certain letter. Sometimes the nickname gives the breeder, and you can think of only a diminutive name. The villagers have fewer concerns about how to name the kitten of a boy - everything is in tune with nature. In cities, cats are often given distinctive nicknames: Oligarch, Yandex, Eustace, Elbrus, Porsche and the like. Pompous nickname with time all the same turns into something pretty like Yusi, Ferry and similar.
Tip 7: What documents are needed to transport cats on the train
If you need to go somewhere and take with youYour cat or cat, then, of course, it is most convenient to travel by private car. You can stop at any time, walk yourself and let the animal live on - naturally, on a leash and in a harness. Another convenient way to travel with a cat is by train, but in this case you can not do without a specially collected package of documents. What should it include?
Instructions
1
The most important document of your animal is hisVeterinary passport, in which the marks of all necessary vaccinations are marked. If, for example, your journey takes place on the territory of Russia, then it will be enough to mark that the animal has been given a complex inoculation and vaccination against rabies. However, for the importation of a cat in some regions, a chip must be made in advance, in which a special microchip with a 15-digit unique identification number is planted under the skin of the animal. In turn, the note on chipping must be entered in the veterinary passport of the animal.
2
To transport a thoroughbred animal to youneed taken in advance in your felinological club certificate that the cat or cat is not a valuable representative of the breed, the export of which is fraught with any risks to the organization. Not depending on whether your thoroughbred cat or not, you must definitely be called "reference number 1" - a special certificate that only state veterinary clinics can issue. This document is issued on the day of treatment in the clinic and is valid only for three days from the date of issue, so a visit to the vet is best applied on the eve of the departure date. In the certificate, you must specify the city of departure, the place of arrival, as well as transit settlements. If you go to another city only for a while, then before departure on the way back, you must receive a certificate of the same form in the city's out-patient department, from which you will leave.
3
Finally, a direct travel document forCats - this is a baggage check in which the mark "Baggage on the hands" is marked. Get her owner of the animal can in the luggage office, showing his ticket and veterinary certificate for the cat. If you get on a train at a small station, then the conductor of your car or the train head can arrange a luggage receipt.
Tip 8: Where and how to find a cat for mating a cat
Your pet is one year old, behind herthe first estrus without mating, and the cat again worries and asks for a meeting with the cat. You decided to fulfill this request. Where and how to look for a cat for mating, depends on the breed.
If your cat is thoroughbred
Your pet of high breed, has a pedigree andpermission for binding. Also she should have all the vaccinations by age. To obtain a referral for breeding, divorce assessments will be required, which can be obtained at any cat show. At least you need to get two estimates. A cat for the first mating is sufficient to get an estimate of not less than "very good". If she has grades in the junior class, they work for one mating within one year, CAC assessment in the open class is two years, the received title certificate always works. After all the documents are collected, you can start looking for a partner. First of all, you need to contact the club where the cat is. If the club could not help you, you will have to search for it yourself. It can be advertisements at exhibitions, in newspapers, on special websites. In case of independent searches, it is important to consider the following points: Closely study documents and pedigrees. Make sure there are no closely related links. If you find a relationship at the level of great-great-grandmothers and great-great-grandfathers, consult with an experienced felinologist whether it is worthwhile to carry out this mating and what type of breed will be offspring. If the connection is on a closer level, it is better to give up the mating because the probability of the birth of weak and underdeveloped kittens is high. The partner should be absolutely healthy. Check the veterinary passport with vaccinations. They should be done no more than a year ago. Pay attention to the appearance of the animal. It should be fun, wool ─ glossy, and the nose is wet and cool. Read the experience of the partner. If your cat and the selected cat are not untied, most likely they will not succeed. It's better if one of the partners already has experience. If you are the owner of a white cat, do not choose a white cat at all. The gene of white color is very much associated with the gene for deafness. If both parents are white, the likelihood of the appearance of deaf kittens is very high. Choose a partner for mating that looks like your cat. Do not seek to choose the opposite. After the partner is selected, get in your club direction for mating and agree with the owner of the cat about the conditions.If the cat is domesticated
Finding a cat in this case is much easier. First of all, ask friends. Surely, someone has a cat who would not mind taking a guest. There are a lot of ads in newspapers and on all sorts of websites. Finding a cat for a cat will not be a problem. Unlike the breeding of thoroughbred animals, this can be done completely free of charge. But before taking such a responsible step, answer yourself to the question, why do you need this? Health does not add to the cat. Play with the kittens? Are you sure that you can distribute them in good, reliable hands? Even pedigreed kittens do not always manage to attach. And ordinary kittens have much less chances. Are you ready to give kittens to unfamiliar hands, not knowing what fate awaits them? If you like cats and kittens ─ do not skimp and start a cat with a pedigree. And if it happened that your pet does not have the appropriate documents, do not torment her, yourself and future kittens. Sterilize. This process is completely harmless to the health of the cat, and will save many problems.Tip 9: How to Knit British Cats
British cats are one of the most popular andfavorite breeds. They are willingly exhibited at exhibitions and purchased as pets. The demand for kittens is high. And the owners of pedigree animals sooner or later think about their breeding. To mating was successful and as a result, healthy and beautiful kittens with clear pedigree signs were born, carefully choose a partner for your cat.
Instructions
1
Real Britons are distinguished by a thick "plush"wool, strong physique, massive head with developed cheeks. In addition, these cats have a special character - they are calm and somewhat phlegmatic, get on well with children and other animals. That the future kittens turned out exactly so, both parents should fully correspond to the breed.
2
Assess the appearance of the applicant for mating with youranimals. If you are interested in getting kittens of a certain color, be attentive to the combination of shades. For example, a cat of the color "mackerel" or tabby is suitable for a blue or black cat - a great chance to get a very beautiful droppings with clear and bright strips on the wool. But a chocolate or red cat will not be an ideal pair - future kittens will surely get a reddish podton of wool, which is considered a disadvantage. Owners of pure black or cream Cats it makes sense to select partners with the same coat color - then a beautiful monophonic color will be fixed in the offspring.
3
Do not settle for mating with a weakened,exhausted animal. Exclude applicants with too light a skeleton, a small head or an extended body - such external data can worsen the breed. Cats with strabismus or superfluous fingers on paws are not allowed to breed breeding - these mutations can be passed on to offspring.
4
Prior to mating, perform routine vaccination anddeworming of the animal. Be sure to check the passport with vaccinations from a partner. Make sure that both cats are healthy and well-nourished. If you are planning mating with a thoroughbred cat, check his pedigree to the fourth knee. It should include the titles of ancestors. The more champions among them, the higher the value of future kittens.
5
Agree on the terms. Usually the owner of the cat gets for the mating of one kitten. If a cat has only one baby (this is rare for Britons), or a part of the litter will die, it is permissible to pay monetary compensation equal to the cost of the animal. The owner of the cat show class has the right to the corresponding kitten. If such a cat matches a cat breed or a pet-class, its owner can choose the best animal from the litter.
- mating of British cats
Tip 10: How to choose a smooth-haired cat
Development of the character and behavior of cats in thelargely depends on the education that the owner can give. If he refers to the pet with care and affection, the kitten almost always grows calm, gentle and balanced.
You will need
- Kittens are smooth-haired cats of friends or acquaintances.
Instructions
1
Smooth-haired cat is a direct descendantancestor of modern thoroughbred cats - Nubian cat. This species is very common and has a mild calm temperament, some laziness (like to lie down and sleep), which often leads to obesity. According to the constitution, these cats are lighter and more graceful than the coarse-witted relatives.
2
Smooth-haired cats are silent, and hardlyone of the owners of a smooth-haired pet will remember if he was ever awakened by the midnight cry of his pet. Exterior differs relatively large head, slightly elongated muzzle. The base of the ears is wide, the contours are rounded. Eyes are large, round in shape. Wool is dense, smooth. The tail is long. The short tail is considered a flaw. Females are usually multicolored. Color of males is more strict, monotonous.
3
Before choosing a smooth-haired cat,determine whether a thoroughbred animal you need or fit and mongrel. Usually, the owners make a choice of the appearance of the cat on the basis of a personal opinion about aesthetic beauty. Bear in mind that it may not coincide with the rules of the exterior.
4
At the same time, it is worth noting that caring forsmooth-haired cat will be much smaller. So, perhaps, you will face a difficult choice that you prefer - the cute length of the pet's tail or its unpretentiousness and unpretentiousness. Smooth-haired cats have less wool in the house, they calmly tolerate heat and cold and long-term stay in the room.
5
If you are a breeder and an exteriorsHave decided, it's time to go to the choice of the place of purchase. In this regard, nurseries and club breeders are certainly beyond competition. The times of trouble-free acquisition of kittens in avian markets, unfortunately, have long ago become a thing of the past. The risk of acquiring a sick or parasitized animal is too great. Therefore, it is better to apply to legal organizations that have permits for breeding cats.
6
Be sure to conclude a contract with the sellerPurchase and sale. Use your right to independently inspect the acquired animal within 3-5 days and return in case of infection. Require a veterinary passport, where there should be a note on vaccination and antiparasitic injection. "In the appendix" to the kitten, the seller must give you "kotyachku", i.e. a kitten's card, where his parents are listed, his date of birth, etc. General information. In the future, you can exchange "kotyachku" on the pedigree.
