Tip 1: What foods for cats are premium

Tip 1: What foods for cats are premium



Ready-made pet food becomesmore and more popular: pour in a bowl guest dry food or open a jar with meat pieces in jelly is much easier than providing the cat a healthy and balanced diet with natural products. But in order for a pet to be healthy, you must feed it with a high-quality full-feed premium food.





What kind of food for cats is a premium class

















Features of premium feed

The main difference between premium foodsinexpensive mass fodder - in that it contains all the nutrients, minerals and vitamins necessary for a cat or a cat. The cat, fed full-ration premium food, as a rule does not need additional feeding of vitamins or pieces of meat "from the master's table": its diet is carefully balanced, and the digestibility of food can reach 90-95%. Premium fodders contain a rather high percentage of protein, while the composition does not include bone meal or by-products (like cheap feeds), but natural meat, fish or poultry. Artificial additives and flavor enhancers are absent. Such feed can be given to the pet at all times, day in and day out, throughout the entire time of his life. Another difference between premium cat diets and fodder of economy class is the ability to choose the variety that best suits your pet. As a rule, the lines of feed include series for different breeds of cats, for animals with different levels of activity, different ages, and so on. In addition, among the premium feeds are specialized therapeutic, supporting and strengthening veterinary diets.
Unlike feeds of the category "economy", which can be seen on the shelf of most supermarkets, the best fodder is usually sold only in veterinary pharmacies and pet stores.

Popular brands of premium fodders for cats

Innova EVO ("Innova EVO") - feed productionNatura Pet Products (USA), which enjoys a very good reputation with veterinarians and breeders. The main advantage of fodders is brands - a composition that includes meat, vegetables and fruits, as well as vitamin and mineral supplements, oils and fats. Orijen ("Origin") and ACANA (ACANA) - high-quality high-protein foods produced by the Canadian company Champion Petfoods. Their main advantage is a high content of meat, while the content of cereals is either very small, or they are generally absent. Golden Eagle Holistic (Golden Eagle Holistic) is produced by the American company WellPet, and its composition is as close as possible to the natural, natural menu of cats. The composition of the full-feed includes several varieties of meat, fresh vegetables, a complex of vitamins and minerals, as well as medicinal herbs. Forage Bosch Sanabelle (Bosch Sanabell) is produced in Germany by the company Bosch Tiernahrung GmbH & Co. KG. Products of this brand are very well digestible (that is, the cat is saturated, eating less food), there are no chemical additives and flavor enhancers in the composition. Especially popular are food lines designed specifically for exhibition animals. Very popular brands are Hills (Hills) and Royal Canin (Royal Canin). The composition of the feed of these brands can not be called optimal: it can include such "non-limit" additives, such as bone meal. But an undoubted advantage is a fairly democratic price, as well as a wide range, including special curative and preventive diets, which are very well-proven. Another plus is mass production, so that owners of animals that feed on these foods do not experience problems with the acquisition of the ration of the desired brand.
Royal Canin is produced both in France and in Russia. And, according to experts, the French feed is better and more attractive for animals.
Purina ProPlan (Purina ProPlan) is producedknown company Nestle and is also considered a good quality food. The composition of this brand's feed includes natural ingredients: poultry meat, beef, fish, beef, as well as cereals, microelements and vitamin complex. The food of the American brand Eukanuba ("Yukanuba") is produced by P & G Pet Care, and their main feature is a high protein content at a fairly low cost. The composition also includes only natural products, and according to the manufacturer's claims, the meat included in the cat food Eukanuba has never been frozen. Sometimes premium brands also include such brands as Bozita (Bozita), Iams (Yam), Nutro Choice (Nutro Choice), 1St Choice (Fest Choice), which are often considered to be quality middle-class feed. The advantages of such feeds include an affordable price, safety for the animal and good taste.
























Tip 2: How to pick up food for a domestic cat



Everyone knows that the health of the cat directlydepends on its nutrition. Having made the decision to take a pet into the family, you need to be prepared for the fact that you will need certain expenditure for the appropriate pet food.





How to choose food for a domestic cat







And here's the kitten in your house and the natural question arises: what to feed the pet?

Dry food

Like products for people, dry food is divided into categories:

  • Premium class. Such food is made from natural meat andcroup, they have vitamins and microelements necessary for the animal. In such feeds do not add dyes and flavors, so when switching to this food from a cheaper cat, at first the cat can refuse it. Naturally, such food can not be cheap.
  • Middle class. These are fodder with a lower price, they usually include by-products, possibly the presence of flavor additives.
  • Forage economy class. The composition of such feed contains enougha large number of chemical additives, fragrances and dyes. Prolonged use of a cat like this food can lead to kidney disease, liver and kidney stone disease in the pet.

Canned (wet) food

Suitable for all cats, but still it is best to alternate it with dry food and do not forget to follow the expiration date. The opened packaging is stored in the refrigerator for no more than a day.

Natural food

Speaking of natural, does not mean food,taken from a human table. Such food is categorically forbidden to feed cats. To prepare food for a cat, one should follow the rule: 1: 2, that is, one part is cereals (rice or buckwheat) and two parts of meat (beef, chicken, offal). It is not recommended to salt food for cats.

Low-fat dairy products must be present in the diet of the animal.

Fish - not the most useful product for cats, can be given no more than once a week, pre-boiling and removing bones.











Tip 3: How to choose the right cat food



The health of your lovely "mustachioed and striped"a pet - a cat - will largely depend on what you feed it. In nature, wild cats eat raw meat and fish. And at home, "Barsikov" and "Murzikov" are fed more often dry and moist feeds from bags. Therefore, you need to know what kind of feed will benefit your pet.





How to choose the right cat food







How can I feed my pet?

Poor nutrition and random selection of foodcan greatly harm your pet. Lethargy, poor skin and wool condition and even various diseases of internal organs up to cancer. Therefore, if the condition of the soul and the body of your pet is important for you, take it responsibly to the daily feline ration. Option one is to feed the animal with natural products - meat, fish, milk with the addition of vegetables and cereals, also necessary for the animal. To accustom to such a diet is simple, if you do this from the first months of life of the kitten, as soon as he stops drinking mother's milk. If your pet used to feed on it before, it would be more difficult to switch to natural products, but it is quite realistic if you do it gradually and in stages. The advantages of this choice are obvious. Your animal will receive natural foods saturated with protein, vitamins and trace elements, and not preservatives with a doubtful content of useful substances. The disadvantage is one, but significant and decisive - it's a big waste of your time. Option two - use only purchased ready-made feed. There are a lot of them on the market today in very different price ranges. Therefore, choosing the right cat food is not so easy.

How to choose the right food

Feeds for animals are of two kinds - dry andsoft. Dry food is economically more profitable, because practically do not deteriorate. Soft forages quickly wither in the open air. In addition, dry food (drying) cleans the teeth of animals well. Therefore, periodically give them useful, but it is necessary to observe the drinking regime at the same time. But the veterinarians do not recommend keeping the cat completely dry on the stern. Such food is unnatural for an animal in the natural environment. But the wet forage is the most approximate in consistency to the natural nutrition of cats. When choosing food for a cat, read the inscriptions on the package, especially what is written in small print. For feed of poor quality is characterized by a high daily rate of feeding. This means that the protein in the diet is extremely small, but many additives such as bone meal and offal. If in the diet more than 50% of fillers - this food is harmful to your pet. Quality fodders for cats usually belong to the premium class, they are expensive, but they have good indicators: high protein content, transfer of specific types of meat or fish, cereal content not more than 25%, presence of minerals and vitamins, AAFCO abbreviation, low daily consumption rate . Do not mix dry and wet food together. They must be in different containers. To increase the appetite of the cat, you can slightly warm the wet food before feeding to 35-40 ° C. Always observe the drinking regimen and watch your pet's chair. Its volume should not exceed 25% of the eaten.








Tip 4: How to feed castrated cats



Castrated cats suffer from urolithiasis more often. In addition, they often have problems with being overweight. Proceeding from this, feeding castrated cats must obey certain rules.





To have a neutered cat not sick, it must be properly fed








Instructions





1


First of all, decide how you are going toto feed your pet. It is permissible to make a ration of a castrated cat either from dry forages and moist canned food (preferably from one producer), or from natural food and canned food, or only from natural food. Mix dry industrial food and natural products is not worth it.





2


If you give the cat industrial feed, buyonly premium food. Cheap feeds are harmful not only to castrated cats, but also to their non-castrated cousins. You can buy any premium food. But in order to prevent urolithiasis, it is better to purchase a special food for castrated cats.





3


When feeding a castrated cat with dry foodbe sure to pour a lot of water to the animal. If you notice that the castrated cat does not drink much, soak the dry food or translate the cat for natural food and moist canned food.





4


The diet of a castrated cat, basedon natural products, must include meat (chicken, beef), by-products (beef lung and heart, chicken stomach and liver), porridges (buckwheat, pear, oatmeal), vegetables (carrots, beets, cabbage) and dairy products (cottage cheese, kefir ). Fish neutered cat to feed extremely not desirable. It contains many minerals that lead to the formation of kidney stones.





5


After castration, many cats interest in cats is replaced by excessive interest infood. To the animal does not overeat, try to organize a fractional diet of a castrated cat - feed it often, but gradually. If the cat still gets better, buy special low-calorie feed.





6


In addition to urolithiasis and obesity in castrated cats Diseases of the teeth and gums often develop. To improve the condition of the oral cavity regularly give the cat raw meat, cut into large pieces. You can also buy special cat delicacies for cleaning your teeth in the store for animals.











Tip 5: How to transfer cats to dry food



The question of how dry the cat food issafe and useful, of course, controversial. Of course, with a shortage of free time, it is more convenient for the owner to transfer his animal to food with dry food. However, the process of transition from the usual food to dry should pass for your cat as comfortably as possible.





How to transfer cats to dry food








You will need




  • - dry food;
  • - bowl for dry food;
  • - a bowl for water.




Instructions





1


Transfer to the dry food of your kitten not earlier than at the age of 2-3 months, when it will form all the teeth. By this time the kitten should be able to chew food well.





2


Choose the right dry food, suitableit is your pet. Choose a premium or extra food. When buying food, study the packaging, read the instructions. First of all, pay attention to the recommended age of the animal. For example, for kittens, dry food is made with soft fine granules. Then select the food according to the needs and health of your cat. There are forages, for example, for castrated animals, with problems of the genitourinary, digestive systems, for moving or inactive cats.





3


Consider that to transfer the cat to dry foodit takes 10-15 days, depending on the health and characteristics of your pet. Constantly watch for the cat's well-being, its behavior, the character of the chair. If you suspect a problem, contact your veterinarian right away.





4


Pour a few dry food pellets into the bowl with the usual food for 2-3 days. In case the animal refuses dry food, moisten the granules in water, mix with the main food.





5


Increase the amount of dry food every day. In this case, reduce the dose of the food habitual for the cat. Watch for the amount of water in the bowl. Gradually, dry food will completely replace other food from the cat's diet.





6


Pour 2-3 times a day the necessary dose of dry food into a clean bowl. Pay attention to the recommended rate of feed intake indicated on the package, and do not exceed it.





7


Give the cat permanent access to freshclean drinking water, otherwise dehydration may occur. Consider that water is required 4-5 times more by volume than dry granules. When the animal is completely transferred to dry food, it is no longer possible to give normal food.











Tip 6: What food to feed the cat



Those who decided to have a kitten, it is necessary to decide,what kind of food they will feed the animal. You can choose natural food or ready-made food. In a huge assortment of crackers and canned food it's easy to get lost.





What food to feed the cat








Instructions





1


The budget option is widely advertiseddry and canned food such as Whiskas, Kitekat, Darling, Perfect Fit, Katty, Friskies, Happy cat and others. Despite attractive names, high-quality commercials on TV and banners on the Internet, such feeds are made from poor quality raw materials and waste. The balance of proteins, fats, carbohydrates and vitamins, as a rule, is not observed. The laboratory tests carried out by specialists prove that it is not necessary to believe the inscriptions on the packaging of such feeds. Almost all cheap feeds contain nutritional supplements that do not allow the absorption of certain nutrients and negatively affect the health of four-legged pets. Regular feeding "Whiskas" or "Kiteketom" at best will lead to urolithiasis of the cat and shorten the period of its life.





2


Feed medium "medium" of medium quality. Usually manufacturers of such feeds produce different ranges: for sterilized cats / castrated cats, for kittens, for older animals, for pregnant and lactating cats and so on. These feeds differ in the composition of the components. In different periods of life, the need for certain vitamins and minerals increases. As a rule, in medium-food there are protein powders and nutriments.





3


Advertising of premium fodders for cats on TVsee impossible. It is worth such a product is expensive, but in its composition selected quality raw materials. These feeds have quality certificates, and the composition always corresponds to what is indicated on the package. In the rating of quality fodder forage, Hills, Nutro Choice, Eukanuba, Iams, Pro Plan hold the leading position. Slightly cheaper than them are Royal Canin, Nutra Gold, Leonardo, Pro Pac, Gourmet. They do not contain dyes and flavors, so cats, accustomed to food of the economy class, it is difficult to accustom to the almost natural taste of good crackers and canned food. As part of expensive high-quality feeds, there are practically no vegetable proteins, but the balance of proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, macro- and microelements is close to ideal. These fodders are sold only in specialized pet stores and veterinary clinics.





4


There is another class of ready-made felinesfeed, which was called "holistic." Manufacturers never spend money on advertising, because the highest quality of this product line speaks for itself. According to many characteristics of holistic-fodder resemble premium. The main difference in the raw materials. Fish and meat are grown specifically without the use of antibiotics and hormones, and the plants are not treated with pesticides and other chemicals. Such foods fully satisfy the needs of the cat in nutrients. Feeds such as "holistic" include Eagle Pack Holistic, Evo, Innova, Chicken Sou, Origen, Felidae. Buy them can, as a rule, only directly in the online stores of manufacturers.





5


A domestic cat can be fed with natural food. It is unlikely that the animal will refuse a portion of meat or fish. However, it is worth remembering that the diet of a four-legged friend should be balanced. If you are not sure that you will be able to make the right menu yourself, it is better to trust the professional producers and get high-quality feeds.











Tip 7: How to train to a kitten's dry food



A kitten requires attention to itself no less than a child. And the problems they have are similar: what to feed, so that he grew up healthy and active. Dry food provides Kitten all the necessary substances, and the owner or the owner saves time.





How to teach to dry kitten feed








You will need




  • 2 bowls: one for water, one for feed




Instructions





1


Dry food is based on hydrolyzed meat withaddition of vegetables, microelements and vitamins. The feed is balanced, and when fed dry food, cats do not need additional vitamin supplementation. Make sure that the cat always has fresh drinking water in the bowl. Dry food is easy to store, it is not fouled in a bowl.





2


Dry food has different manufacturers. For Kitten choose only super premium food. This food really consists of natural ingredients. In contrast to the forage mass market, which can consist of processed products. On the packaging of the kitten feed there is the inscription Kitten & Junior, and the age is 1-12 months or 2-10 depending on the manufacturer. Some manufacturers write on the packaging "For all ages." This does not mean that the food is bad. But pellets of such food are too big for beginners only to have their own kittens. It is better to postpone the introduction of such food for months to 6. Optimal feed for kittens are: Hills, Lams, Eukanuba, Pro Plan, Acana (for kittens grown). The dosage of the feed for each age must be indicated on the package.





3


Transfer Kitten on dry food should occur gradually and not earlier than 2 months of age. In this age Kitten fed a few times a day in small portions. Dry food is started to be soaked in water in one of the daily feedings. During the week you observe the reaction Kitten for a new food: whether there are vydeleny from eyes (an attribute of an allergy), whether a normal chair, whether the kitten is cheerful. If the introduction of food has gone unchanged, the number of feeds with dry food is gradually increasing. By 6 months Kitten must be fed 4 times a day. In one of the feeds you can give wet food of the same producer. But this, rather, should be regarded as a treat.











Tip 8: How to transfer the kitten to feed



You have a pet - a small and very nicekitten. One of the main questions about caring for him, arising in the head of the owner: in what time frame and how to transfer this cute creature to a specialized cat food, tk. this method of feeding is most optimal, convenient and practical.





How to translate a kitten for food








Instructions





1


Make sure that the transition to feed issmooth and painless for the animal. This is necessary in order to avoid such unpleasant side effects as diarrhea, vomiting or constipation. It is not necessary to conduct experiments with different feeds, transfer to industrial food for a while, and then return to natural food. The transition must be carried out once and for all, since for cats the main thing is the smell and consistency of what they eat, and the taste is not in the first place. In addition, these animals change their habits extremely hard.





2


Translate the kitten to the feed no earlier than 2months old when his teeth grow a little stronger. On dry food it is best to translate only in the second year of life. And in the first year the kitten will benefit from natural food consisting of 90% meat and fish paste and 10% of vegetables (squash, squash, carrots, cabbage, except white-bellied, Bulgarian pepper). In addition, it is necessary to give cottage cheese, raw eggs, milk and vitamins. Then you will grow a healthy animal.





3


Choose the suitable food for your pet. Take into account that the economy class food is less nutritious and not useful even for adult cats. And your baby needs a high-quality and high-grade diet, so pay attention to food for super premium kittens.





4


Translate the kitten to the feed gradually. The whole process should take about 2 weeks. In each case, everything will be individual. Some animals quickly and willingly switch to "drying" or soft food, while others are heavily and with complete reluctance. The algorithm of action is as follows: every day for 10-15 days it is necessary to reduce the amount of natural food by about 1 / 10-1 / 15 and to increase the dose of industrial feed by the same amount.





5


Feed the kitten 4-5 times a day smallin portions. For this, read the instructions on the food label carefully. Closer to the year, you can transfer the animal to 2 meals a day. And do not forget to leave enough water for your pet.





6


Do not use when feedingmixed diet (natural products and industrial feed). The fact is that premium feeds are well balanced. And the addition of natural products will disrupt the correct ratio of substances, which will damage the animal's body and lead to metabolic disorders and various diseases of the digestive tract.