Tip 1: What kind of dog from the movie "Mask"
Tip 1: What kind of dog from the movie "Mask"
After the release of the film "Mask" Russianviewers literally fell in love with the main character's dog - the charming and intelligent Milo. Since then, the breed russell terrier has become very popular in Russia. And I must say that the owners of these dogs are simply in love with their pets and are ready to talk for hours about the virtues and advantages of this breed.
History of the breed
Correctly this breed is called "Jackie Terrier"Russell. " According to legend, the history of the breed began in English Devon, where the church attendant Jack Russell found time for boxing and hunting. In 1819 the pastor began to breed dogs for hunting badgers, the ancestor of which was bought on the occasion of a bitch whose genus was undoubtedly the terriers. Its body was white, the coat rough, and at the base of the tail and around the eyes and ears were clearly delineated yellow-brown spots. After some time, many white terriers of characteristic color appeared on the priest's kennels. Low, up to 35 cm at the withers, energetic and mobile, with narrow shoulders and strong paws, they were fine zhens, and they were bought with pleasure by local farmers, using for hunting foxes and badgers. The priest purposefully sifted off aggressive individuals who, in the heat of hunting could damage and injure the animal. To enhance the sense of smell of his terriers, he crossed with beagles, and to improve high-speed qualities - with the greyhounds. And although Jack Russell did not consider his dogs a separate breed and did not register it, it was formed and formed after his death. Later, for the development of the breed and giving it new qualities of terriers, Jack Russell was crossed with dachshunds and corgi. The blood of the corgi made terriers smarter, and the blood of the dachshunds improved their hunting characteristics. As a result of such selection work, a shorter leg subspecies appeared, and in 1999 the breed was divided into two - long-legged Parsel Russell terriers and Jack Russell's terriers, more squat.Character Properties
That the jack rassel terriers have a character,no one doubts: the dog, who played the role of Milo in the movie "Mask", portrayed himself. This is a very friendly and intelligent companion dog, whose only drawback is increased activity. Therefore, this dog should not be started by those who want peace and quiet, do not like to leave home, who do not have time to play and run with their pet. These are very loyal friends who simply need constant communication with the owner. They are not aggressive at all, so the cynologists recommend that the jack be scattered to families with children, especially if children in the family are hyperactive. In this case, your child can not find the best companion for games. This breed can also be advised to those who like to travel on foot: an indefatigable, cheerful and brave companion will gladly share with you all the difficulties of the trip.Tip 2: How to name the dog dachshund
Dachshund is a hunting dog. But hardly one third of the puppies acquired will ever really hunt when they grow up. Taxes, in general, are now purchased as pets. But the skills of the pathfinder, and the unusual exterior, and habits of the pet - everything can be useful when choosing a name for the puppy.
Instructions
1
Buy a puppy. If you bought a puppy with a pedigree, then it already has his name required for official reporting and exhibitions. Usually the name in the pedigree consists of 2 words: the first begins with the "letter of the genus" of the dog, her father; the second - on the first letter of the mother's name. However, the breeder can choose the second name himself. But usually such a tricky nickname the owners of dogs in everyday communication with the pet do not use - it is too long and unusual for the dog's ear.
2
Start by selecting the name from the words that containtraditional "canine" sounds: "p", "l", "m", "c", "c", "th". Such combinations of sounds as "ay", "av" ("af"), etc. are also very successful. For example, Graf, Alf, Naida, Mike. Choose a nickname for the dog that is not associated with another animal. So, do not call the puppy Barsik, Mashka, Khoma.
3
Pay attention to the habits of the animal. If the kid is naughty, not only the old shoe gnaws with enthusiasm, but the mahogany chest of drawers, name it Jim, Tarzan or Magda. If, on the contrary, the puppy is balanced, and from the first minutes of appearance in the house the owner listens, you can call him Lucia or Kelvin. If the dog is affectionate with children, then for her suitable names such as Gloria or Oscar.
4
Do not forget that the dachshund is a borntracker, regardless of whether you need a dog for hunting or you plan to keep her at home. For the name of the dachshund to sound its hunting purpose, it is enough if it is as short as possible (no more than 2 syllables), and easily memorable (Ars, Bertha, Pyzh). Pay attention to the exterior of the dog, indispensable when hunting for foxes.
5
Name it dachshund by association with various items thatit resembles its elongated calf and pointed muzzle. Sausage, Sausage and even Elektrichka - these names are given today by the owners of their inappropriately stretched wards. It's hard to say how to treat such half-joking-semi-insulting names as the taxes themselves, but in any case be as cautious as possible in choosing a name, because it determines the fate of the dog to some extent, as well as the person.
6
Go to the sites dedicated to dogs. Almost on each of them there is a huge list of names from which you can choose the right nickname for your pet.
Tip 3: How to make a dog mask
To the carnival costume dogs you need a mask. It can be just a dog or a character in a popular fairy tale, like Sharik from a knick-knack company, the hero of the popular French comic book Pyth or one of the Dalmatians. A mask may be needed for story-role games in the kindergarten, and for a domestic play. It can be made from different materials.
You will need
- - a computer with a printer;
- - Heavy paper;
- - Acrylic colors or gouache;
- - varnish;
- - cardboard;
- - PVA glue;
- - fabric of the desired color;
- - thick foam rubber;
- - pieces of paraplane;
- - a pattern of a cap-cap;
- - sewing accessories.
Instructions
1
For story-role games can be done mask from paper. The mask with slits for the eyes is not very comfortable, so it is better to make it in the form of a rim with a dog muzzle attached to it. Visit the suitable picture with a muzzle dogs. Translate it into Adobe Photoshop in black and white mode, so that only the outlines remain, set the appropriate dimensions and print.
2
Colorize mask in the right colors with acrylic paints or gouache, dry and varnish. Stick mask on cardboard and trim at the edges. From the strip of thick paper, make a bezel. The strip should be slightly longer than the volume of the head, because it is most convenient to combine the edges overlap. Sew them or glue them. Sew to the rim mask.
3
Can do mask dogs based on caps. It consists of several parts - actually hats, muzzles and ears. Find a pattern of a cap-cap suitable size. If only a baby cap is at hand, increase the pattern to the desired size. To sew such a cap is better from a dense, but not very thick fabric of the right color. It is better if it is a pattern of the bonnet, consisting of two sides and the middle part. The middle part is a strip, and it can be cut out at once about 2 times longer than required by the pattern. Sew a hat, treat the seams and edges and sew the strings. The protruding piece of the middle part is left untreated.
4
For the muzzle, cut a strip of paraplane. Its length depends on the size of the cap. It will have to go from the top of the head to the front edge of the cap and project forward inches to 5-6. Sew the paraplan to the middle of the cap and sew it with the remaining piece of fabric strip. Sew a strip along the edge, starting from the place where it comes out from under the cap, to the middle of the protruding short side. Do the same on the other side. Strongly pick up the nose and tie the ends of the thread.
5
You will cut out from a foam rubber 2 circles with a diameter of 8-10 cm. Sew them with a cloth. Sew along the edges of the seam "forward needle", grabbing cloth and foam, and lightly pick. Sew the foam "cheeks" to the middle of the short cut of the paraplan strip, to the side edge of it and to the side of the cap.
6
Cut out the top of the face. Print or redraw the image, cut off her forehead with eyes and translate into a paraplan and cloth. When cutting the fabric, consider the thickness of the paraplan and the allowances for the seams. Cut out the details, fold them face-to-face with each other, aligning all the slices. Stitch and unscrew on the front side. Insert the paraplan and seal the bottom seam.
7
Sew the top of the face to the cap. Place it vertically. In places where the front edge of the cap is connected to the cheeks and nose, sew a new part to the cap. It is most convenient to stitch it with a secret seam in turn from the forehead and the back of the head. If the upper part does not immediately rise vertically, tighten it in the right places with a few stitches.
8
Decorate the face. The bottom of the cheeks can be sewn with fur and make fur brows and eyelashes. In place of the nose, sew or glue a leather or felt oval. You can make a piece of felt or drape circle, insert a piece of foam, stitch a circle around the edge and pull it together. Sew the ball as a nose. Cut out 2 white ovals for the eyes and paste them on the right places of the vertical part of the face. Iridescent shells can be made from pieces of leather or black felt.
9
Make ears depending on the dog breed. For the hanging ears, cut out 4 long rectangles. Each round the corners on one side. It is more convenient to do this pairwise, by folding the rectangles with faces. Tear off the ears, unscrew and insert the pieces of the appropriate type of sintepon. Sew them with a hidden seam along the lines connecting the middle of the cap and the side parts of it and trim them with fur strips.
10
For standing ears, cut out 4 triangles. You can make the outer parts of the same fabric as the hat, and the inner - from a light flannel. Sew the ears, insert there triangular pieces of paraplan and seal the bottom. You can pick up the ears on the bottom edge and slightly bend, so that the front part is slightly concave.
Tip 4: What kind of dog is the smartest
Dogs accompany a person from time immemorialtimes. For millennia, they helped people on the hunt, guarded the dwelling and livestock, participated in military operations. At all times a person has been trying to bring out a breed that would have been distinguished by a special understanding and ingenuity. Which of the modern breeds of dogs can be considered the cleverest?
Tip 5: Hyperactivity in dogs
Hyperactivity is a serious mental illness, one of the manifestations of which is the unhealthy revival of the dog, the inability to stay long in one place.
Many dogs, especially in puppyhood, like to play mischievous and everywhere to poke their curious wet nose, ignoring the hosts' remarks.
In most cases, there is nothing wrong with this. Conversely, the vigor of a pet usually speaks of its good physical condition. Therefore, if your dog is active - do not get scared at once. If the behavior of the dog seems abnormal - consult a veterinarian.
Symptoms
To distinguish the usual "period of recovery" from hyperactivity, you need to know several symptoms characteristic of this deviation:
• The dog is in constant tension, even in the absence of certain stimuli;
• Increased pulse and respiration, increased body temperature during rest and exercise;
• Inability to concentrate for a long time on one occupation or object;
• The dog quickly switches to other activities, not having completed the previous one;
Naturally, these habits, even in a complex notcan guarantee susceptibility to hyperactivity. However, if you observe a similar behavior of your pet, you should give it a lot of value and seek help from specialists in zoopsychology.
What if my dog has hyperactivity?
Hyperactivity can not be cured completely, butcan be controlled by training. However, this is a very time consuming process, taking away a lot of nerves and time both from the owner and from the dog itself. Remember that the disease is directly related to the psyche of the pet. Any dramatic changes in living conditions may adversely affect it.
Training should be started gradually. The introduction of commands into canine use can significantly contribute to improving the life of the pet. In order not to harm the dog even more, before starting education, you need to contact a cynologist and veterinarian.
If you treat the problem with responsibility and patience, you can make a faithful obedient friend out of the dog, despite the mental disability that is present.
Tip 6: How to name a chihuahua dog
Chihuahua originally from North America. For the Maya and Aztec Indians, they were some sort of magic talismans, so every dog received a servant who was supposed to take care of her and feed her. Now this is the most fashionable decorative breed. Despite the fact that it is the smallest dog in the world, it has a brave temper, excellent watchful instincts and excellent reaction. So how to call such a miracle?
Instructions
1
If your dog is fearless, brave and alert,then it can be called some formidable name. You can play in contrast: size - greatness. Suitable names such as Simba, Akella, Rex, Theodore, Bagheera, Diana.
2
If your dog has a cheerful character, it is ridiculous and peaceful, it can be called some funny name - Mimi, Sophie, Ronnie, Zephyr, Pirozhok. The main thing is that the name should characterize your pet.
3
Do you want to co-ordinate? Name your dog a nickname of some famous dog. Probably the most suitable names for chihuahua will be the following: Abba is the dog of good Dr. Aibolit, Azor is the name of the dog from the well-known palindrome "A rose fell on Azora's paw" Bimbo is a puppy of the Toddler from Astrid Lindgren's "Little Boy and Carlson", Bulka - the doggie of the hunter Pulka from the "Adventures of Dunno", Valdi - the talisman of the summer olympiad in Munich in 1972, Hector - the name of the dog from the novel A. Christie "The dog that does not bark"; Delta - a dog that tried to save the child-its master and covered it with his body during the eruption of Vesuvius in 73 BC; Doo ick - a small white dog from the film "The Chronicle of a Dive Bomber", Zsuzsa - the dog from the cartoon "The Magic Ring", Kobi - the dog-mascot of the Olympiad in Barcelona, Milo - the dog from the movie "Mask", Donut - a small dog from the book of K. Bulychev "The Last Dragons", Reina - Chihuahua Jennifer Lopez and Chris Judd.
4
Since the Chihuahua was a mascot from the Indians, one can give the nickname Lucky, Fortune, Vien, that is the word "luck, luck" in various languages of the world. After all, as a boat you will name, so it will float.
5
If your dog is very thoroughbred and hasa long pedigree, then the situation is slightly different. The name will consist of two words. The name itself is chosen by the breeder and a prefix is added to it - the name of the puppy's mother. For example, Julie Dream. It sounds noble and proud. But not every dog will respond to such a long nickname. Therefore, it is better to call it something at home. So, as only you will like.
Tip 7: Which dogs are small in size
There are a lot of breeds of dogs, whose representatives differ in small sizes. These are terriers and pinschers, poodles and lap-dogs, dachshunds and schnauzers, as well as many other four-legged pets.
Little Terriers
Representatives of this vast group of dogs are verydiverse - black terriers are large in size, many medium-sized dogs - kerry-blue terriers, airedale terriers, bull terriers, etc. However, there are among them miniature, in particular Yorkshire, who, according to a number of dog handlers, can quite claim the title of the king of decorative dogs. Yorkshire is widely known for its spectacular appearance and playful disposition. Smaller terriers can also include the Toy Terrier, the Sky Terrier, the Australian, the West Highland White Terrier, and the Jack Russell Terrier known for the film "Mask", and dandy-dinmont-terrier, which has a memorable appearance. Dogs of the above breeds reach no more than 30 cm at the withers. The Boston Terrier, bred in the 19th century in the United States, looks more like a bulldog in appearance, differing in peace-loving disposition and ingenuity. In some countries, this breed is not referred to terriers, but to molosses.Small Schnauzer and Pinscher
Among a small group of pinschersThe affenpinscher and the dwarf pinscher are miniature. Both varieties can be completely different colors, for example, red, black, with tan, etc., while differing in braver disposition and vigor. Their dimensions are about 25-30 centimeters at the withers. In dwarf (or miniature) pinchers at the request of owners, ears and tails are cut off - as well as their enlarged copy - Dobermans. The affenpinschers are distinguished by a rigid coat, specially framing their muzzle, which they owe their name (from the German word Affe is translated as "monkey"). Because of the adulthood, they seem slightly higher compared to the dwarf pinchers. The Zwergschnauzer is the smallest of its subgroups. Dogs of this breed reach at the withers of 30-35 cm, resembling externally Riesen and Mittelschnauzer (the largest and average of their brethren). The colors of the zvergs, unlike other schnauzers, are supposed to be different, for example, "pepper with salt", white and even chocolate with tan. Unfortunately, many dogs of these breeds have recently lost their working qualities, whereas previously they were very well recommended himself as a Pied Piper.Dachshund
Like pinschers, dachshunds are increasinglyas decorative dogs. However, if desired, they can quite participate in competitions (agility or pulling on nornies) and hunt. The popularity of dachshunds has been steadily growing lately - people like small sizes, which allow keeping dogs in the smallest apartment, and effective appearance, as well as energy and intelligence. In addition to smooth-haired dachshunds, which are most common in Russia, hard-and long-haired varieties of dachshunds are also known.Poodles
Apricot and white, black and silver -There are many varieties of poodles depending on the color and size. Small ones include miniature poodles (also known as dwarf poodles, they grow to 35 cm) and those poodles that should not be more than 28 cm. Wool requires careful and regular care in all dogs, but this is the only difficulty in nursing, opinion of rock enthusiasts. Poodles have long been famous for their learning and intelligence, speaking in European circuses. They are energetic, but intelligent. Unfortunately, the breed is now experiencing a decline in popularity.Other breeds
Reminiscent of appearance, as well as a peculiarcharacter is possessed by Pekingese and Japanese chinas (or Japanese spaniels). According to fans of Pekingese (which are spread all over the world), the breed can be considered one of the oldest, bred by man. Small spaniels, in particular, king-Charles and Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, also have a small size. Their taller fellow - the American Cocker has no less effective appearance and good-natured temper, reaching 40 cm at the withers. A group of bishops and related breeds includes a small lion dog, a maltese (commonly known as the Maltese lap dog), bichon frieze, Havana bichon, Bolognese , coton de tulear, and also bolognese. According to the classification adopted in a number of countries, one can also single out a group of small Molsoids, which usually include the Boston terrier, the pug and the French bulldog.Tip 8: What breeds of sheep dogs exist?
Practically every country has its own kindShepherds, who guarded the herds of shepherds and property of the owners. Now these dogs can be found not only as "guards", but also in detective work, in the service of government bodies and simply as pets. Subspecies of one breed are different in character and appearance, but all of them are united by devotion, intelligence, ingenuity and good attitude towards children.
The German Shepherd appeared in Germany bycrossing them with wolves. Their growth is 60-75 cm, and the weight ranges from 30 to 60 kg. The wool of the "Germans" is short, stiff. Color is black, red or black. German shepherds are very smart and smart, they are easily trained by many teams and are always devoted to their master. These sheep-dogs love children, are friendly to the friends of the owners, but they treat the stranger with some fury. Often they can be found in the army, police, detective work. The Caucasian Shepherd has been around for about three thousand years. A medium-sized dog, growing to 60-66 cm, and weighing up to 30 kg. The wool of this sheep dog is long, thick and stiff. Color can be from black to gray, red or brindle. Feature in color - black strokes around the eyes and chest. Caucasian Shepherd is calm, strong and self-confident. It was used for fighting and property protection. But the training of this dog should be correct, otherwise you can get extremely aggressive or, conversely, a cowardly individual. Anatolian sheepdog comes from Turkey. This is one of the largest types of sheep dogs. Its height is about 71-80 cm, and its weight is 40-55 kg. The color of the dog is always deer. A distinctive feature of this shepherd is a dark mask on the muzzle in the form of a muzzle. She has a well developed musculature and speed. Because of this, it was used as a fighting and hunting dog. She could easily overwhelm a wolf or bear on a hunt. Despite its size, it is kind to children, but only the owner listens. These dogs are a little unsociable, but this does not affect the mind and wit. The Asian Asian Shepherd or Mastiff is a fairly large dog. She has a well-developed musculature and strong jaws. It was used as a shepherd's dog, but now you can meet it at home. She is unpretentious in the care and eating, faithful to her masters. It is easy to teach teams and good behavior in society. The Belgian Shepherd Dog is a small dog with a height of 58-60 cm and weighing about 23 kg. The wool of these dogs varies in length, from short to long. Color also varies from red to dark brown. She is intelligent, faithful and friendly. Belgian Shepherd is perfect with children, understands people well. But she is a little modest and shy. Because of their excellent memory, these shepherds often serve in the police, and are also known as guard dogs and shepherds. The Australian Shepherd, despite its name, appeared in America. This type of shepherd is small in size. Their growth is 46-58 cm, and weight up to 25 kg. They have a thick long hair. The color can be black, with white markings, red and even gray-blue. These dogs are very brisk, hardy and hardworking. They can run up to 60 km per day. These dogs are playful and kind to people, but they are excellent watchmen. The Australian Shepherd should not be kept in an apartment, it requires a lot of space for movement. For her, rural life will be ideal to spill out all energy. The Scottish Shepherd (Collie) is a beautiful dog with a long light wool. She is about 50 cm tall. Collie is intelligent, clever, but a bit lazy. She was often used as a shepherd dog, and now you can see her as a guide for the blind. Like all kinds of sheep-dogs, she is devoted to the owners and loves children. But it needs to be trained with caution, because without mood it can show harmfulness. Her long hair should be combed daily, otherwise it will deteriorate. The Hungarian Shepherd Dog or Komondor is the largest dog of this breed. Her height at the withers is 80 cm. The peculiarity of this sheep-dog is that it has a unique wool, which is twisted in the form of dreadlocks. Her hair does not smell and does not shed, it does not need to be combed and washed frequently. Such a wool will save the dog at any whim of nature. Komondors used to serve as shepherds, and their appearance well masked them in a herd of sheep. Despite the size, these dogs eat very little, they need about a kilogram of food per day. They are very kind, get along with children and other animals, but do not know how to play. Whatever type of sheepdog you choose, you will not be mistaken in choosing a family friend. Many of these subspecies have long been no longer used as shepherds or guard dogs, now they can only be seen as a pet or assistant police officer. With age, sheep dogs become wise, sensible dogs, very calm and kind. But they do not lose their genetically engineered skills and will always protect the owner from adversity.