Tip 1: How are puppies born?

Tip 1: How are puppies born?



The appearance of new creatures is alwaysTouching and cute, especially if they are puppies. After all, in the future they will be presented with the love of his mother, and then the new owners. But the process of delivery does not always go without complications.





How are puppies born?

















Pregnancy of a dog

Pregnancy in dogs lasts from 56 to 72 days. As a rule, childbirth occurs approximately on the 60th day. In order to calculate the date of birth as precisely as possible, it is necessary to take into account some factors. One of the important factors is the knowledge of the exact day of mating. Breeders who breed purebred animals are almost always aware of when the mating occurred. If this happened suddenly, it will be difficult to calculate the date of birth. The dogs have an average duration of about two months. If the birth began much earlier or, conversely, does not occur for a long time, you need to urgently contact the veterinarian, because the life of the animal in this situation may be under threat. It is important to know about the health of the dog, the number of previous births and the number of puppies in previous litters. If this is not the first pregnancy, its duration may fluctuate.

The birth of puppies

It is important to monitor the behavior of the dog during the periodchildbirth, because many bitches become restless and irritable. The main thing is not to be nervous or panic-stricken. During weak fights, a water bubble passes through the birth canal. It bursts and releases a liquid, in volume identical to the emitted urine. After this, the fights become more rhythmic and stronger. The first puppy appears in the light for the next two hours. In most cases, the cubs are born head first. As for the position of the bitch, it usually lies on its side, but some are standing upright. Strong bouts push the shoulders and head of the puppy. The rest of the body through the birth canal is much easier. Every baby is born in a shell, which the dog lick. This stimulation with the tongue causes the first breath of the puppy. If the bitch does not do this, the owner must remove the bubble from the cub, clean his mouth and nostrils, and then stimulate breathing. By licking a newborn, the dog dries his hair, which reduces the risk of hypothermia. After the birth of each puppy, the placenta is born. The bitch bites the umbilical cord and eats the latter. After half an hour she is ready for the birth of the next baby. The dog is focused on the bouts until the last puppy is born. Only after that, she relaxes and begins to feed the babies. The number of puppies in the litter, as a rule, depends on the breed of the dog. For example, shepherds and danes have from seven to ten puppies, and pinschers have 5-8 toddlers. In dwarf dogs, a maximum of four puppies are born.
























Tip 2: Mexican Naked Dog: Features of Her Behavior and Care for Her



Ancient and rare breed of dogs - Mexicandog (xolo). Of all the bare breeds of dogs - this is the most unpretentious and hardy. Mexican naked dog has a calm, loyal temper. It is omnivorous, and it is easy enough to keep it in the apartment.





Mexican Hairless Dog: Features of Her Behavior and Care for Her







The breed of Mexican naked dogs was bredmore than 3000 years ago. According to the most common version, this breed first appeared in the Aztecs. But there is an opinion that the first ancestors of these dogs came to South America from Asia, since in Turkey there already existed a similar breed - the hairless dwarfish Turkish greyhound. The real name of a Mexican dog is xoloitzcuintle (xoloitzcuintle) or xolo. The first images of this breed are on frescoes and statuettes of the Aztecs, dated 200-900 years BC. Xolo were considered sacred dogs, representatives of the god Xolotl (Xolotl), hence their name derives. These dogs in ancient times lived in temples, were considered a gift of the gods and healers. The Indians used xolo as a heating pad in the treatment of rheumatism. And even today the Mexican naked dog is in Mexico a national treasure.

Breed Exterior

The Mesquican can be completely naked orcovered with a rare, short, tight-fitting wool - itskuintli (izcuintle). There can be both naked puppies and wool in the litter. To preserve the purity of the breed, the mating of two coated dogs is not allowed. Only bare specimens are suitable for exhibitions. The presence of short hair on the forehead, tip of the tail and fingers is allowed. Mexican naked dog refers to medium-sized breeds. They are dogs of a strong constitution, with a developed thorax, it has long paws and a tail. The skin is dark, dense, evenly stretched, folds are visible only on the forehead. During the millennial evolution, the skin Xolo acquired resistance to any damage, including sunburn. Often because of this skin density, difficulties arise when injecting into dogs. It is amazing that puppies Xolo are born short-legged and wrinkled. Over time, the body gets the right outlines, the skin stretches.

Psychological picture

Mexican naked dog is considered goodWatchman and companion. Temper is calm, silent and cheerful. Xolo is vigilant to outsiders and very devoted to the master. She does not show aggression towards people and other dogs and quietly co-exists in the company of other pets. Xolo is very smart and easy to train.

Subtlety of content

Mexican dog is suitable for home usecontent, but requires regular physical activity to maintain a good shape. Therefore, the dog should walk for a long time in the free territory, taking it off the leash, so that she could run in plenty. The bare skin of a Mexican dog does not require much care. To bathe a dog it is necessary once in two months, after drying it is better to rub in a skin humidifying or wetting agent. The dog is very resistant to various diseases and infections, health problems usually do not arise. Xolo has an enviable appetite, often eats everything that the host offers. But as a predator, a dog needs meat. The life expectancy of a Mexican dog averages 12-15 years.









Tip 3: The first signs of pregnancy in dogs



Pregnancy is the period when your dog needs close attention and more careful care. After all, during this period you need to take care not only for her, but also for her future offspring.





Pregnant dog








Instructions





1


Healthy, high-grade puppies are born only at thata dog that is provided with proper nutrition and proper care. Pregnancy for your pitomitsy is the strongest stress, against which may be various complications. For example, chronic diseases will worsen or new ones will appear. During pregnancy (an average of about 60 days) increases the load on the entire body of the animal, especially the heart, liver, kidney, and respiratory system.





2


Diagnose successful fertilization in dogsCan only be 3 weeks after mating. Carefully watch for changes in the behavior and condition of your pet during the entire period of pregnancy, so that in case of health problems in this period, rather come to the rescue.





3


So, the main signs that your dogPregnant: First slightly swollen, and then more and more enlarged mammary glands. Will be large and prominently on the tummy. A part of the abdomen, located behind the ribs, will also become noticeably different in size. During this period (at the gestation period of 35-40 days) you can even feel the cubs, but it is better to entrust it to a specialist, since with incorrect palpation it is possible to inflict severe harm to babies. However, if the puppies are small (1-2), then this sign may not appear. Nausea and vomiting, in other words, toxicosis. It occurs in the middle of pregnancy and lasts for several days. However, if it is a long painful character, you should contact the veterinarian. Isolation from the genitals throughout virtually the entire gestation period. By birth, they will be particularly abundant. Take care that they do not have a particularly sharp odor or are not purulent. During pregnancy, mucus often appears in dogs in the urine. The dog sleeps a lot, became lazy. Sometimes there may be changes in behavior or mood. So, your pet can begin to patch up more or show an anxiety uncharacteristic of her;





4


Pregnant dog or not, can accurately determineIn the veterinary clinic. However, to address there earlier than on the 20th day after mating, there is no sense. Diagnosis is carried out in two ways: by ultrasound (ultrasound) or hormone test.