Tip 1: How to plant a cactus process
Tip 1: How to plant a cactus process
Cultivation of such interesting plants as cactiis an exciting activity for flower lovers. Cacti differ in shape, color, size and flowering. Sooner or later, on an adult plant, babies appear that require transplantation. So how to properly plant the appendages cactus?
You will need
- - Pot of the right size;
- - expanded clay;
- - garden land;
- - large river sand;
- - dry shredded leaves.
Instructions
1
To begin with, carefully separate the children frommother plant with a clean and sharp knife. It must be done very carefully, so that on the procession there is not accidentally left part of the adult cactus and vice versa. Since they can lead to decay of the plant. Make a planting in the most favorable period for this - in the spring, in no case at the end of summer.
2
After a successful separation, dry the baby,it is recommended to do this in a dark and cool place for five to ten days. When the cut is thoroughly dried, proceed to rooting. But first prepare a favorable substrate.
3
Cacti are quite demanding on the pot, inwhich will grow. The size should fully correspond to the root system of the plant. Take a small container (clay or plastic, no difference), a couple of centimeters more children in diameter. If there are no drainage holes at the bottom of the pot, make them using an awl heated over the fire. Otherwise, water stagnant in the roots, can lead to their decay.
4
For the compilation of a soil favorable forcultivate cactus, mix in equal proportions garden soil, large river sand and dry shredded leaves. At the bottom of the pot lay a layer of expanded clay or small pebbles, it will play the role of drainage. Then fill the pot to the edge of the bead with a prepared substrate and a little pound.
5
Using the handle, make a hole in the centerland and put a detached child in it, do not go deep. At the top of the soil, fill a small layer of pebbles, so you create natural conditions and protect the root collar.
6
Put a pot of cactus for a couple of days in the tent,let him get used to the new habitat. The first watering should be done a week after planting and a small amount of standing water. Remember, the cactus is a desolate plant, for it the moisture is destructive in large quantities.
Tip 2: How to make cacti bloom
To cacti blossomed, you need to look after them clearly on the calendar. Of course, cacti - plants are unpretentious, however they are sensitive to the change of seasons. For "compliance with the regime" they will thank you for blossoming.
You will need
- Water, lighting, fertilizers
Instructions
1
In January cacti are in a state of rest, watering almostproduced. Watch for the condition of plants - did they show signs of disease or pests? The most difficult month is February. The plants are weakened and, in order to "cheer them up", you can begin transplanting in a more saturated soil. Pay attention to the condition of the roots. Do not water cacti after transplantation.
2
On sunny days in March, you can spray cacti warm water and start a little more watering. In order that plants are accustomed to changing the seasons, at first it is recommended that light shade at noon hours. You can continue the transplant. Many cacti for a compact form of growth will require pruning. In April, some cacti can begin to appear buds. Plants can be slightly fed. In May cacti pritenyat is no longer worth it. Many have buds, and now transplant these cacti it is possible only after the color. From mid-May on cloudy days cacti Remove to fresh air.
3
With proper care in June, most specieswill be in the main period of growth and flowering. Blossoming continues in July. In August, potash and phosphorus fertilizers can be added to pots with cacti. In September, the feeding is stopped, and watering is reduced.
4
In October and November, even less should be watered. In December, winter rest comes again, during which it is necessary to check whether the plants are ill. During this period, a floury worm is especially dangerous, which is struggled with a small hard brush moistened with an insecticide or diluted alcohol.
Tip 3: How to plant the outgrowth of a rose
Often having received a gift of beautiful roses, theirThe owner begins to think about how to prolong the life of lovely flowers. Of course, you can traditionally dry the bouquet, but in this case only the memory will remain of the living color and smell.
You will need
- Rose, knife, scissors, zelenka or potassium permanganate, aloe juice, soil for planting, warm water, plastic bottle.
Instructions
1
You can cut a stem of a rose that you love.cuttings about 15 cm long. Take only the middle part of the stem for seedlings, after cutting off the bud and "updating" the cut that came into contact with the water. Make sure that 2-3 kidneys are present on each cuttings. Try to make the bottom cut on the cuttings 1 cm below the kidneys at an angle of 45 degrees. And make the upper edge straight, passing about a centimeter above the kidney.
2
Remove the bottom sheets of the stem, prune the thorns. Burn the upper cut with a solution of green or potassium permanganate. Place the cuttings in freshly prepared aloe vera juice for 12 hours or hold them in special humic concentrates or growth stimulants.
3
Prepare the ground for a transplant, goodMoisten it and sprinkle the top layer with sand. Take your seedlings and plant them, deepening into the soil for one and a half to two centimeters. Pour warm water and cover with plastic bottles with a previously cut bottom. The neck of the bottle should be pointed upwards. Do not forget that the roses are photophilous and need to be illuminated with a fluorescent lamp.
4
A month later, when the cuttings are well rooted andwill start to grow, start to accustom them to open air. If at that time buds appear, immediately remove them. Remember that the soil is best purchased specifically for roses, and the optimum temperature for permanent rooting is 23-25 degrees.
5
The first 2 weeks, sprinkle seedlings at least 5-7once a day. Water as often as necessary, bearing in mind that the soil must be moist but not moist. If it is not possible to organize multiple spraying by hand, use automatic fogging systems, especially when dealing with a large number of rooting saplings.
Tip 4: Cactus garden on the refrigerator door
You love houseplants, but onhorizontal surfaces in the apartment there is no place? So, it's time to learn vertical! For example, the door of the refrigerator can be turned into a real small garden of cacti!
You will need
- - wine cork from a natural cork tree
- - knife with a narrow blade
- - magnets of small size
- - thermo-gun
- - small shoots of slowly growing plants (cacti, succulents, fatty)
Instructions
1
Gather enough plugs from winebottles. Remember: only natural plugs will fit, plastic plants will die! In traffic jams, make a hole with a knife so that small flower pots are produced.
2
Side glued to the plugs magnets withthermal gun. Make sure that the magnets are attached exactly and were powerful enough: they will not only have to hold the cork, but also the weight of the contents: the earth and the plant planted in it.
3
Fill pots with nutrient soil. In each plant on a small plant. Not necessarily it should be cacti, the main requirement is that the plants grow slowly and be unpretentious.
4
Make a composition of the resulting magnets to your liking. By the way, such an original souvenir will serve as a wonderful gift for friends and acquaintances.
5
Watering of such a mini-garden is carried out with a syringe.
6
Of course, you can create such a mini-garden not onlyOn the door of the refrigerator, but on any wall, reinforcing an iron panel on it beforehand. It can be painted, wallpapered or covered with fabric. In a word, show imagination, and your interior will acquire another unusual decoration.
Tip 5: Cacti: planting and care
Cacti are plants that have a fleshy stem, covered with thorns or hairs. They can be of various forms. Most cacti bloom very beautifully with large flowers.
Sow seeds in pots, in light sandy soilthrough a sieve and lightly covered with earth, otherwise they may not ascend. Germinate on 5-10 days, but some later. Seedlings dive and put in a bright and warm place. Later, they are planted in pots with a diameter of 7 cm. The earth should not become overgrown with moss, for this it is often necessary to loosen.
Cacti also easily propagate by cuttings,which are dried for several days until a vitreous surface is formed on the cut and then planted in sand. Cuttings in spring and in the first half of summer take root in 7-10 days. You can water them when the sand dries, otherwise the cuttings can rot.
This plant is unpretentious, you just need to puton sunny places, moderately watered and ventilate the room. Pots under the cacti take small, because they have a small root system. To avoid stagnation of water, you should make a good drainage. Cacti are transplanted in the spring, when transplanting, the plant should not be planted deeper than it was planted earlier. In winter they water very rarely and are kept at a temperature of 8-10 ° C.
Most often bred: phylocactus, epiphyllum, echinocactus, globular cactus. All these species bloom with large double colors in different shades.
Tip 6: How to plant a tree of happiness
If you want to not only decorate your home, but alsobe happy, as an attraction of luck, joy and wealth, you can use a wonderful plant, which is known as the "tree of happiness." The plant itself is very beautiful and bright, but to make it successful in your home, you should know the peculiarities of its planting.
"Tree of Happiness" - this name was awarded to the wholea number of houseplants, among which the favorite of flower growers - dracene. This plant not only has the property of bringing happiness and luck, it also looks spectacular, being a living reminder of the hot, tropical countries.
Pot selection and preparation of land
The first thing to think about is whereyou can transplant a seedling. Dracaena is not a very fastidious plant, but some of its amenities will have to be thought about. The pot must be: - plastic or ceramic - small in size - oblong in shape - with a hole for the lower watering. If you already have the potted one, the next your step is to prepare the soil. The young sprout is perfectly suited to an earth mixture of compost soil and humus, both parts must be mixed in equal parts. Instead of humus, you can use sand. Do not forget to carefully loosen the top layer, this plant is very supportive of aeration of the soil. If you purchased a pot without a watering hole from the pallet, take care of the drainage layer. A good choice will be expanded clay, which should be tamped to the bottom of the pot with a layer of 2 cm.Care of the seedlings
The first two weeks are the most important in life plantsin a new place. During this time, the germ should take root and begin to gradually gain strength, but for this it needs to create favorable conditions. First of all, take care of the lighting, this indoor plant loves light, but in moderation. Put the "tree of happiness" in the shadow is not worth it, but you should not substitute it under direct sunlight, choose the golden mean. It is worth noting that the variegated species of this plant with lack of light lose the brightness of the picture, it can be immediately noticed if the leaves acquire a monophonic color. As for watering, there also have their own nuances. Watering the plant is often unnecessary, if you planted in the summer, water the plant daily, but little by little, if in winter - every other day. Please note, if you have a centralized heating system, then later, when the plant grows up, you will periodically have to spray its leaves, dry air dracaena does not like it much, although it is a rather unpretentious plant. In any special fertilizer or top dressing the plant does not need. All that Drazene needs is your rare attention and love.Tip 7: How to choose a cactus as a gift
Flowering plants in pots - beautifulAn alternative for non-lovers of cut flowers. In shops these pots are decorated as chic, as well as bouquets, so this is a very worthy gift. But if you want to make a truly original present, buy ... a cactus. It blooms very beautifully, it smells as good as roses, jasmine or freesia, and it's easy to take care of it. Only need to choose carefully.
You will need
- - Illustrated encyclopedia of cacti;
- - thematic sites and Internet forums on cactus breeding;
- - A beautiful cactus.
Instructions
1
Before making a purchase, try to find outpreferences of your donee. If possible, tell the story that a friend of yours gave him a cactus. By the reaction of the interlocutor, you can immediately judge whether he likes such an undertaking, whether he considers it inappropriate. Be sure to find out if there are houseplants in his house, does he have an idea that they need watering, feeding, transplanting, etc. The cactus is unpretentious in the care, but sometimes he needs attention.
2
Find a specialized store and tell the sellers why you need a cactus. They will advise the most beautiful, often blooming and pleasantly smelling.
3
Browse books about cacti, for this you can notbuy specialized literature, at least scroll through the illustrated encyclopedias in the store or find publications in electronic form, many are on the network in free access. Write down the names of cactuses you like, those that, in your opinion, can be a good gift. With this list go to the store. You will not be lost in the variety of products, but clearly represent what you want. It is not necessary that all the titles from your list will be on sale, but choosing the remaining ones will be much easier.
4
Communicate on thematic Internet forums withexperienced kaktusovodami, they can give even more qualified recommendations than interested in the customer sellers, or reasonably dissuade you from the idea.
5
If the person to whom you decided to make such aan original gift, he is an avid lover of cacti, better directly ask: what prickly flower he still needs in the collection. If you do not do this, you can not please or present a plant that has been in his house for a long time.
Tip 8: Home Cacti: Harm and Benefit
Practically in every room you can seetropical plants with fleshy stems, which are not covered with leaves, but with spines. It's cacti. Due to its appearance, in most people this plant causes rather contradictory feelings. Moreover, people are worried not only by its strange appearance, but also by the special energy that comes from cacti.
Harm and benefit of cactus
At the present time in nature there is a largethe number of cacti, but all of them are united not only by thorns, but also by outgoing energy. Some people feel that this flower radiates a hidden threat. And, the more needles a cactus has, the more bellicose it looks. On a weak, suspicious, susceptible to various fears of man, the influence of the cactus will be negative: insecurity and fear will only intensify in the presence of this flower. It is not necessary to start this plant to people who can be described as uncommunicative or secretive. Under the influence of a spiny plant, such traits only increase. And a strong person with a strong and determined character, the flower will not have any effect. However, it is worth knowing that keeping a cactus at home is very good. Despite its appearance, inside the flower contains a large amount of moisture, which explains its duality of energy. It is believed that the cactus is a kind of energetic shield that protects the room from negative forces. Among other things, its value in the house is that they repay outbursts of anger, help get rid of emotions associated with vindictive intentions and resentments. Some adherents of esotericism are convinced that cacti help to concentrate, to gather thoughts in solving global problems. There is an opinion that the houses in which this flower grows, robbers bypass.Which cacti are better to keep at home
The role of the cactus in the house is played by its kind andthe form. For example, high cacti - columnar, can help when a person wants to get rid of excessive resentment and emotional instability. Plants of globular shape help to avoid overeating. Cacti with finger-shaped stems can protect their hosts from an evil tongue. In general, there is no special reason not to keep this flower in the house. All this is quite individual: a plant that feels the love of its owners, absorbs negative energy, returning only one positive back. However, if someone from the household does not like the prickly plant, the cactus will try to "survive" it, causing him headaches or discomfort. If you are thinking about the presence of this flower at home, you prefer a positive answer, it is desirable to put a pot on the sill or at the entrance door, most importantly, avoid his being in the bedroom and the children's room.
- how to plant a cactus in seeds
