Tip 1: Pros and Cons of Frame Houses
Tip 1: Pros and Cons of Frame Houses
Frame construction is gaining momentum. With obvious advantages, it is worth noting that the carcasses also have a number of significant drawbacks. Cons, of course, are not critical, and if you are aware - they can be eliminated even at the stage of building a house.
Pros of frame houses
The key advantage of frame houses is considered to berecord construction time. From the stage of the preliminary design to commissioning takes place from 2 to 4 months. Rare construction technology can compete with carcasses on the pace of construction.
In this case, the very construction of the houseRequires a minimum of effort. High qualification of workers is also not required, which can not be said for brick house construction, where the laying should be carried out by experienced specialists.
Another important plus of frame houses is high durability, which reaches from 30 to 50 years.
The final plus of the wireframes is an affordable price. This factor, as experts say, is crucial in the issue of the popularity of this technology. The population dreaming about their cottage, stops its choice on frame houses, since its construction does not require any very impressive means. In comparison, for example, with a brick house, a carcasser is much cheaper.
Disadvantages of frame houses
It is generally accepted that the main disadvantage of wireframesHouses is low energy efficiency. There should be a reservation, because this indicator depends more on the quality of the chosen insulation. If the material is saved, then it is not worthwhile to wait for a cozy indoor climate in the frame house.
The same applies to frame houses with a large area of translucent structures. Simply put - the larger the window, the colder it will be in the frame house.
The appearance of the frame house with the most budgetarythe finish looks exactly as much as it costs. That is, do not expect from low budget investments of some architectural delights. However, a rich choice of finishes and the possibility of using modern façade systems may allow to brighten this flaw.
Tip 2: How to make a podium
The desire to diversify their daily livesSometimes pushes us to bold experiments. If you want to radically change the space around you, then bring in your interior design features that were not there before. For example, set yourself a podium. What podium is better to establish and how to do it, you will learn further.
Instructions
1
Actually, the options for installing the podium are only two: skeleton and monolithic. We will understand, in what a feature of everyone.
2
Monolithic podium is installed "wet"way. That is, use a wet mortar, building a concrete or sand-cement screed across the entire podium area. The frame podium is created from a frame, which is lined with 2 layers of plywood, gypsum board or unedged boards.
3
Plus the monolithic podium is clear from the title: it is very durable, durable and moisture resistant. It is easy to make and zadekorirovat. But the main disadvantage, which sometimes does not allow to arrange such a podium in the apartment of a multi-storey building is its weight. It creates a heavy load on the supporting structures. In addition, in such a podium you can not hide communications, for example, electrical cable or pipeline, which forces you to make hatches and channels, which is very troublesome.
4
The skeleton podium is quite light andIs multifunctional. In its case, you can arrange drawers. However, for sufficient strength of the structure, care should be taken to give it additional rigidity. For example, if the frame is made of wood, then the lags are set at a distance of no more than 40 cm from each other. It is necessary that the skin of the podium not bend. The cross-section of the lag depends on the height of the podium. They are put on the rough floor, or on a special screed. If you need a higher podium, then it makes sense to arrange it on the basis of a frame of metal.
5
The wooden frame is covered with waterproof plywoodThickness 18 mm, or OSB-plates with spikes and grooves, or gipsovoloknistye plates with the same system. They are laid in 2 layers so that the joints of the previous row do not coincide with the joints of the second row. The size of sheets or plates should not be less than 60 * 60 cm. They fix the skin, leaving small gaps in case of deformation of the material.
6
As the skeleton podiums have internalempty, you need to isolate the sound from the steps. For this, soundproof material (mineral wool, or expanded polyethylene) is placed under supports, logs and between the layers of the skin.
7
Between the wall and the wooden podium you needleave a gap of 1 cm to expand the material. Between the wall and the wooden podium, you need to leave a gap of 1 cm to expand the material. And between the monolithic podium and the wall, a tape with a thickness of 4 cm and a height of the structure made of extruded polyethylene must be laid. This must be done in order to avoid cracking of the concrete monolith.
Tip 3: Which house is the warmest
What is most important in construction? Of course, make the house comfortable for living. And one of the most important aspects - the ability to keep the house warm even on the coldest winter evenings. Not all materials for construction are within their power.
