Which house is better: frame or timber

Which house is better: frame or timber



The era of construction of brick or block housespasses, they are replaced by new technologies. Frame and lumber houses today are becoming more popular, they are chosen for good performance, simplicity in construction and comparative cheapness. In both cases, the building is based on lumber, but the difference in technology is significant, and the frame houses and houses from the timber have their advantages and disadvantages.





Which house is better: frame or timber

















Advantages and disadvantages of frame houses

The frame house is a construction ofboards or beam, which forms the frame of walls, ceilings and roof. On both sides the frames of the frame are covered with slabs on wood or particle board, and inside is laid a heater. Thus, thanks to the frame, the house turns out to be strong enough to withstand natural disasters, but economical, as the tree for building racks, beams of ceilings and the roof goes a little. The low price is also due to the fact that for such light buildings it is not necessary to make a solid and heavy foundation, a columnar or ribbon shallow basement is sufficient. Modern insulation - mineral wool, ecowool, expanded polystyrene - allow to make the building protected from cold even during severe frosts. The fact that frame houses have been successfully built for several centuries in Scandinavian countries and Canada, speaks of a good thermal insulation of the house.
Frame houses are very simple in construction, with a good design, care and accuracy, even a person who has no experience in construction can build a good house.
To the disadvantages of frame houses, especiallycompared with brusovymi, they include their fragility. If desired, external walls, upholstered with OSB from the outside and plasterboard inside, can be broken or even broken with a fist, and in order to hang heavy shelves on the wall, a cornice with bulky curtains or a bar, it must be further strengthened. Good frame houses can be called only those buildings, the construction of which used specially prepared materials: the tree should be well dried by artificial method and protected from moisture until the moment of construction, it should also be treated with compounds that prevent decay; insulation must be good and dry; it is necessary to use the vapor barrier on the inside of the house and the hydraulic isolation from the outside. It is very important not to confuse the sequence of creating the so-called wall pie, otherwise the moisture will penetrate into the heater, which will lose its properties.

Advantages and disadvantages of timber houses

Lumber houses are much more impressive and strongerframe, they are built entirely from a profiled beam. Breaking a wall of solid wood is not easy, so these buildings seem reliable. But because of the strength and weight of such a house, it is necessary to make a more powerful foundation, which is more expensive. The timber itself costs less than dried wood, but the amount of wood is required more. And in the northern regions it is necessary to warm this house additionally. But you can save on external and internal finishes - the timber house and without finishing looks attractive. But not everyone is ready to live in a house with internal walls of a bar, so in most cases they are still closed.
Since such a house shrinks, you must wait a year before finishing.
Birch houses are usually durable than frame houses, they can last several decades. But building such a building is harder, you need experience in construction and substantial help in the workforce.