Tip 1: How to make a weathervane

Tip 1: How to make a weathervane



For many centuries, decorate the house andhelp to always be aware of the direction of the wind installed usually on the roofs of the houses weathercocks. If you want to make a weather vane and yourself, then you need to know some subtleties of its production and installation.





With a wind vane on the roof you will always know where the wind is blowing


















Instructions





1


A weathervane is a metallic flag withcounterweight. This flag under the action of the wind turns, and allows us to determine its direction. More precisely determine the direction of the wind will help install the weather vane on the wind vane.





2


The average size of the standard weather vane is 400x800x70 mm for the house. For a gazebo, you can take a weathervane and a smaller one. There are weathercocks from the axis or pillar, flyugarki and roses of winds.





3


A weather vane stand can be made from a smalla piece of pipe length of 12.5 cm and up to 1.5 cm in diameter. The thread is cut in the upper part of the stand, the bearing is fixed in the lower part. To the roof, the weather vane can be fixed with steel strips fixed on the side of the rack. The fastening of the strips should not interfere with the free rotation of the wind vane.





4


The weather vane cover is made of steela workpiece having an internal thread. The top of the weathercock can be decorated with a rose of winds - thin metal tubes pointing to the sides of the world. Above the weathercock can be covered with a protective cap.





5


The weather vane itself can be made of stainless steel in the formanimal or man, or just some object or figure. Then the resulting figure is bolted or welded at the very top to the tube of the rack.





6


Installation of weather vane requires the presence of metalbracket, a drill with a metal drill, a rivet with a combination of rivets, a washer, washers with a nut, a wrench and a swivel and consists of several stages.





7


The cap of the pipe is fastened diagonallymetal strip-brace (2 mm thick). This strip is bent at each end by a few centimeters. The bracket is then fastened with a rivet with combined rivets.





8


A hole drilled in the hood with a diameter equal to the diameter of the weather vane. At the end of the rod, the thread is cut with a thread. It is better to do this in advance.





9


Further into the hole of the cap is inserted an axisweathervane, and the washer is put on top and the nut is wound. The rod should be twisted into a brace, after which it is necessary to orient the wind rose against the sides of the world. Help in this compass.





10


Another nut with a washer is wound on the other end of the weather vane rod. This ensures that the weather vane is tightly fixed to the bracing. On this work on the installation of weather vane can be considered complete.




























Tip 2: How to make a weathervane from improvised materials?



Weathercocks are placed on the roofs of homes since ancient times. These adaptations are convenient in that they allow you to determine and predict the movement of the wind. From the variety of modern weather vanes is breathtaking.





On the weather vane it is convenient to predict the direction of the wind







On the roofs of the houses you can see a variety of weathercocks, differing in design and complexity of manufacturing. Elementary weathercock can be made from the most improvised materials.
The weathervane indicates the direction from which the wind is blowing. If the wind blows from the north, then the weathervane will point north.

Weathercock from simple pencil and straws for a cocktail

You will need: - a simple pencil with an eraser on the end - a straw for a cocktail - thick paper - a pin - an adhesive - a marker - a plastic or a cardboard beaker.

How to make a weathervane

Cut each end of the straw so thattwo longitudinal slits were obtained. Cut out two triangles from thick paper. Insert them into the notches in the straw. One triangle is an arrow, and the other is a tail. The "arrow" will be inserted into the notches by the base, and the "tail" - the vertex of the triangle. Secure the triangles with glue. Insert a pin into the eraser of the pencil, piercing the straw through it in the middle. The straw should rotate freely. Insert the pencil into a plastic or cardboard beaker. Secure the pencil with glue. At the bottom of the glass, glue a square of thick paper. Mark compass directions on it. Now you can go outside and see where the wind blows from.
Simple and small weathercocks are put on lawns, attached to baby carriages so that during walks in the wind the child could observe how the device spins.

Weathervane from plastic bottle with sand

You will need:- a bottle with a lid - a square of thick paper 20 by 20 cm - a square of thick paper 5 by 5 cm - 2 thin wooden sticks, for example, for shish kebabs, 5 cm longer than a bottle - a pencil and a thread - 1 cup sand - scissors.

How to make a weather vane

Fill the bottle with earth. Tie the sticks at a right angle 5 cm from the end. Draw a triangle of 5 by 5 cm on a small square of paper. Cut it out. Glue the triangle to one of the short ends of the stick so that it looks in the opposite direction from the cross. This is the arrow of the weathervane. Make a hole in the lid. Tighten the bottle with a lid. Insert the long end of the stick without the arrow into it. Immerse the end of the wand in the sand. The wick must not get stuck, but spin freely. At each end of the cardboard box write compass directions. Put a large square on the ground in the right directions. They need to know, then to determine the movement of the wind. To determine the directions, use the compass. Observe the movement of the arrow. It shows where the wind blows.









Tip 3: How to attach a weather vane



The fixing and correct installation of the weather vane on the roof of the house plays an important role, since the operation of the device depends on the location of the arrowheads and the reliability of the structure.





Vane







How to attach weathervane? Also with its decorativeThe weathervane function serves to determine the direction and force of the wind, and so the fasteners must be strong enough. In addition to reliable fastening, it is necessary to properly adjust the weathercock during installation so that the readings are reliable. The weathervane is made of metal or wood, but the wooden figures are short-lived and may lead to failure in the testimony. In addition, the external arrangement of the structure provides for the deposition of precipitation on it. Therefore, it is rational to choose a metal (steel) weathercock.

Wind vane construction

A standard set includes severalthe main parts: the base (fixedly attached to the roof of the house), the arrows pointing (part of the weathercock showing the direction of the wind), the figure (movable part of the weather vane). In order for the design to perform its functions, it is necessary to securely fix all parts of the weather vane at the highest point of the roof, correctly determine the sides of the world, arrange a wind rose according to these directions. To install the weather vane, it is necessary to take into account the following details: - the weather vane is best to be attached to the roof ridge, since this is the highest point of the house - when determining the sides of the light, use the compass for free rotation of the figurine in the wind. At the base of its movable part, it is necessary to insert the bearing. It is best to use a metallographic graphite bearing , which has a high sensitivity to wind. You can give the weathervane the function of the lightning rod, grounding it with a wire.

Installation and Mounting

To install, you must have:- the construction of a wind vane - a compass drill, a drill for work on metal fasteners (corners, screws, washers) - wrenches - metal rivets Using a drill and a drill, it is necessary to make holes in the ridge to install the weather vane angle. Using fasteners, secure the structure firmly. Then insert the core of the weathervane and arrow-pointers. Using a compass, accurately determine and expose the directions of the sides of the world, fixing the indexes with washers or nuts. Lastly, a flyvark is worn (movable part of the structure). In the lower part of the flywheel it is necessary to insert a bearing, due to which wind rotation will occur. Mounting the wind vane is not difficult, and a wide variety of designs and designs will give the house an individuality. Due to its functionality, the weather vane serves not only as a decorative element, but also provides information about the direction of the wind at any time, and also serves as a lightning rod.