Tip 1: The lock lock is the reliable protection of your home
Tip 1: The lock lock is the reliable protection of your home
In our time it is very difficult to protect yourself from intruders. Especially in the summer, when many people leave for summer cottages, leaving their apartments with property in the city. And here comes to the aid of the castle lock.
The castle is the oldestinvention. Already in the distant 19 th century begins his long story. Once the British inventor invented a detector that, when using the wrong key, the lock was automatically blocked. Thus, criminals could not enter the house, and the owner became aware of an attempted hacking. To remove the lock, you needed a special key, which was purchased with the lock lock.
Suvaldny Castle - a modern defense of your home
Today, the lock lock is not a system at alllock when trying to break into. Only this it differs from its predecessor. The mechanism consists of a set of special plates, in which there are notches of a specific size. They are connected together with the main bolt element. When the key turns, each of the thrusters becomes exclusively in its place. And then the lock opens only if all the plates are in their places. But if suddenly one of the plates does not occupy its place, then the key does not move, and it is not possible to open the door.The lock lock: what the structure consists of
How to open such a lock? Its design consists of a large keyhole, with which criminals can use a master key. But the lock can not be opened. Therefore, very often you can observe how the scammers completely break the bolt. If you use all the applied instructions correctly, it will be easy to open the lock. To destroy the keyhole, you need to learn this. There are special methods and schemes on which the necessary points of the castle are marked. They are put to the door, checked with a lock and already drill holes where it is needed. If you decide to purchase such a reliable lock, then you need to remember that even the most reliable and expensive mechanism does not guarantee you 100% protection against intruders. Therefore, in order to prevent hacking, it is necessary to install not one lock, but several different types.Tip 2: Which door locks are more reliable
Castle castle discord. Modern manufacturers offer dozens of types of locking devices: from simple, to electronic. It is not always easy to make a choice to the consumer.
Experts say that the ideal protection optiondwelling from the break-in will be the acquisition of two locks, and install them at a small distance from each other. The probability of hacking will decrease if the locks are treated in completely different constructive types. When choosing a lock, an important role is played by the degree of protection and the material of the mechanism. There are the following types of locks, based on structural features: - rack, cylinder, - disk, - suvaldnye. - Electromechanical, - electromagnetic.
Rack locks
These are the oldest and cheapest locks. There are many ways of hacking such devices, so putting them on the front door is highly not advisable, except in a shed or cellar where there are no valuables. It is a metal box with two, rarely three locking bars, which pushes the key from the box and the spring .Cylinder
Cylinder locks have several rows of pins,it is basically analogous to locks of a rack, but only a cylindrical pin serves as a stopper. In this case, quality can not be unequivocally stated because of different materials and prices. Need to evaluate a particular model separately. Perhaps you will find something worthwhile, although these locks do not have a high mark on the market.Suovaldnye
Suvaldnye locks are quite reliable,but the quality is directly dependent on the manufacturer. The best are the European mechanisms, in particular the production of Finland. When choosing, give preference to locks with 4 pins and the possibility of mechanical key reprogramming.Disk
These locks act on the principle of cylinder, butThe difference is the code mechanism, which is represented in the form of disks. These locks are protected against dust and moisture and therefore not corroded. They are difficult to open, but quite easy to crack, so they are used mainly on small safes or shields.Electromechanical locks
This is a crossbar device that is consideredthe most reliable for today. The lock has a drawback - it requires the laying of a conductive cable, but the degree of protection and the ability to open mechanically with a key make it perhaps the best in its class.Electromagnetic
These are modern interior locks. Operate as follows: the electromagnet installed in the door plate, keeps the door closed, and it is necessary to control such a lock with the help of the controller. The lock is opened with the help of a magnetic card, remotely or thanks to the code panels. Such devices are certainly reliable and modern. They are considered the most suitable for use inside houses (in apartment buildings, in hotels, etc.). However, there are also minuses in the defense. So, there are decoders that allow you to read information from a key at a distance of up to 15 meters. In addition, maps are often demagnetized, and therefore the device has to be reprogrammed, which is also considered a security flaw. Currently, invisible locks are gaining immense popularity. The principle of operation is such that a boltless electromechanical device is installed in the door, which does not have a keyhole. Such a lock is opened with a contactless card or key, which is based on the operation of infrared radiation. As a rule, breaking doors with such locks occurs much less often.Tip 3: How to change the door lock yourself
Entrance doors and quality locks helpreliably protect the house from penetration by strangers. But the door locks may break with time. If you need to replace them before you can do all the work yourself.
You will need
- new lock, tool set, milling cutter
Instructions
1
Locks break for various reasons. You can repair them yourself, you just need to choose the right lock. It is easiest to install a lock of a similar brand and model.
2
The assortment in stores is very wide. There are models of domestic and imported production. Note that you may need a router to install some locks. The new lock must be installed so that it covers all previously made holes in the door.
3
The process of replacing the lock consists of a number of important steps. First you need to know the design of the door. Please note the technical specifications.
4
Take into account the purpose of the door, the material of manufacture, the location of the stiffeners, the profile used. Only after this it is necessary to choose the appropriate mechanism and tool.
5
The lock, which was installed in an embedded or overhead way, is easy to change. The situation is more complicated with the lock lock. It is installed in an additive way.
6
There are two options for replacing such a lock. This is a complete replacement and conversion of the lock for new keys. Note that this can not be done with all the lock locks, but only with those in which such a function is provided.
7
If a cylinder lock is installed, the keys can be changed by replacing the lock cylinder. The mechanism of locking should not be touched.
8
Cylinder, which is also called a "larva"is the most vulnerable place of the castle. It is not necessary to neglect additional protection. All cylinder locks are manufactured according to the standard, so the larva can be installed absolutely in any lock.
9
When deciding to replace the disk lock, first determineits kind. Locks can be automatic and semi-automatic. If a disc lock of domestic manufacture was installed in the door, it is recommended to replace it in case of breakage.
10
In castles of Finnish production, which wereissued by Abla, it is better to first understand the reasons for the breakdown. Perhaps, it is not necessary to completely change the lock. Just enough to change its grub.
11
Note that before changing the lock is rightchoose the company-manufacturer of mechanisms. Only then can we guarantee a qualitative result. Contact the company if you are not very good at locks.
12
If you do not have enough experience, earlier you did not change the locks and the result is important to you, entrust the installation process to professionals.
Tip 4: How to coat a house with siding
Protection of building facades against atmospheric impact- a problem from the category of the eternal. Water, wind and ultraviolet radiation work tirelessly over the destruction of our homes and often succeed in this. Facing the house with vinyl siding is able to reliably protect its walls from this destructive impact.
You will need
- - vinyl siding;
- - wooden rack 50x50 mm;
- - fasteners with anti-corrosion coating (screws, nails);
- - building tools (saw, ax, hammer, etc.);
- - electric drill;
- - Roulette;
- - a plumb line;
- Level.
Instructions
1
Vinilov siding can be sheathed and stone at home - in the case, for example, if their external insulation is carried out. However, most often they are lined with wooden ones at home. Remove from the walls at home all unnecessary - the old lining, window and doorplatbands and the like. Check the seal quality in the joints between logs or beams. If necessary, prokonopatte house (lnovatinom, jute, pakley) or fill the gap with mounting foam.
2
Nail on the walls as a wooden sheathslats 50x50 mm, placing them vertically at a distance from each other 30-40 cm. Reiki should be nailed also at the outer and inner corners and around the door and window openings with a slight deviation from the boxes. Using the plumb bob, make sure that the outer surface of the bumper is in the same vertical plane. If necessary, shovel in the right places logs or beams or lay under the laths wooden pads.
3
Fix it to the standard siding strips- initial, angular (for external and internal angle), connecting, window and door profiles. The initial bar is set according to the level at the very bottom of the wall. The connecting vertical bars are installed in such a way that the distances between them (if there are several on the wall) are the same. If it is alone, it should be located in the center of the wall.
4
Mount the horizontal panels from the bottomfrom the initial bar. Hook the bottom edge of the panel over the edge of the initial bar and pull it up until the lock snaps into place, and then attach the top edge of the panel to the crate. The second and subsequent panels cling to the upper mounting edge of the underlying strip. Do not tighten the siding with effort.
5
Fasteners (nails or screws)Install in the middle of the fixing groove and do not tighten (do not clog them) until they stop. Between the cap and the edge of the panel there should be a gap of 0.5-1 mm - to compensate for temperature deformations. Between the ends of the panels and the inner surfaces of standard planks (corner, connecting, window) leave a gap of 5-6 mm (in summer) or 8-10 (in winter). A properly fastened panel should be able to move a short distance horizontally.
6
Cut the siding with a construction knife,a Bulgarian, a file or scissors for metal. The topmost panels on the walls should be fastened with the help of the finishing strip, if necessary, cutting them. For the gable facings, fix the J-profile at the joints between the horizontal and vertical surfaces.