Tip 1: How to transplant a hammedorea
Tip 1: How to transplant a hammedorea
Other names of the palm tree are the mountain palm, the bamboo palm, the colligny, the neantha beautiful. This is the most suitable for growing a palm tree in an apartment.
Instructions
1
Transplant young hoodores every year earlyin spring, and in general, both adults and young plants are better without the need not to disturb. The transplantation is carried out only when necessary, when the roots occupy all the free space in the pot and begin to lift the palm above its surface while simultaneously growing from the drainage holes. Despite this, the new pot is taken no more than 3 cm in diameter larger than the previous one. Preference is given to deep and narrow pots, as the roots of the hamedoray grow in length. At the bottom of the pot must be put a good layer of drainage, 3-4 cm. As drainage, you can use expanded clay pellets or gravel, gravel. Before use, these materials are recommended for disinfection for about an hour to boil, then dry and use as directed.
2
During the transplant, the roots disturb as much as possibleless, you do not need to straighten them, trim or clean them, shake out the old earth. Palms do not like this very much, they adapt for a long time even after the most accurate transplantation, and if the roots are damaged or damaged, the hamedora can become seriously ill or even die. When transplanting a previously filled plant with rotten roots, it is necessary to rinse all the roots, cut off rot and sprinkle everything with crushed coal, trying to still reduce the movement of roots to a minimum. As a primer, a ready-mix for palm trees is well suited, or the substrate itself is prepared. This will require turf land, humus, sand and peat in a ratio of 2: 2: 2: 1. Also grows well hamedora in a mixture of equal parts of vermiculite, leaf land, humus and coniferous land. The mixture should not be heavy, if all the proportions it is still stick together, add sand or vermiculite until the optimum consistency is achieved.
3
Just before the transplant,Chaperoadoy less watered to extract from the pot it was easier. To extract the hamedoroy and at the same time as little as possible damage and disturb its roots, the pot with it is best turned to one side, and, holding the leaves, some time rolling it on the floor sideways, tapping on the walls. Thus, the roots and soil will be carefully separated from the walls and, taking the base, the palm can be easily extracted. If a lot of roots penetrated the drainage holes and got mixed up outside, it would be more difficult to remove the plant. To do this, you will need to either cut the bottom of the previous container at a risk of damaging the roots or cutting them off, or unravel and remove each root manually. After the plant is taken out, it is placed in a new pot strictly in the center and gently poured the earth into the free space from the sides and a little from above, about 1-2 cm. The earth can not be rammed, as it is watered it will settle naturally, and then you need to add New. After the transplant, the honey-drills are not touched for about a week, limited to more abundant, than usual, sprayings, after that they start to water little by little.
Tip 2: How to take care of hamedorayey
This beautiful palm tree is quite demandingConditions of detention. It is able to withstand small temperature fluctuations, but the optimal regime for it will be maintaining 17 degrees year round. Higher temperatures require high humidity. At home, this is achieved by regular spraying, preferably twice a day. In summer, you can please the bamboo palm with fresh air, shading from direct sun. Even in the room, protect it from direct sunlight. Just try to place the plant away from the central heating batteries, because the air is too dry and hot.
Instructions
1
This palm requires moderation. She equally does not like drying out, and waterlogging. Therefore, it is necessary to follow the drinking regime carefully. Feeding is necessary every two weeks with a weak solution of fertilizers for ornamental plants.
2
Transfer.Having bought this palm tree, do not rush to change it. Give it two to three weeks to adapt to the new conditions. The soil can be taken ready, or you can prepare yourself. To do this, take sod soil, humus-leaf, peat, reparted manure and sand, in a ratio of 2: 2: 1: 1: 1. You can add a little bit of coal. The pot is taken two centimeters more than the previous one every time. Young specimens are required to be transplanted every two years, with age, you can replace the transplant with an annual replacement of the topsoil.
3
Reproduction.Propagation of this plant can be seeds and sprouts. Seeds do this much easier. Having bought seeds, it is necessary to plant them immediately. They quickly lose their germination. The container with crops should be covered with a film and placed in a warm place, with a temperature of at least 25 degrees, making sure that the soil is constantly wet. Periodically, the mini-greenhouse should be ventilated. In a month or a half, the seeds will begin to germinate. When the seedlings are strong they can be transplanted into separate pots.
4
Most often this mite is attacked by ticks. To combat them, you must rinse the plant under the shower, and treat it with special preparations. It should be borne in mind that the tick appears because of the high dryness of the air. Yellow leaves. If they appear immediately after purchase or transplantation, then it's okay - this is the reaction of the flower to changing conditions. Also, the leaves periodically change - the old leaves turn yellow and fall off. If the leaves dry for no apparent reason, then it lacks water. The dark tips of the leaves will tell you about low temperature or low humidity.
Tip 3: How to take care of a Hamedora
Palm Hamedoraea is also called bambooPalma, because its trunk is like a trunk of bamboo. The genus of this palm is the mountainous regions of Mexico and South America. In nature, they grow to a small size, up to 2 meters high. The thickness of the trunk is up to 3 cm. Here is such a miniature multi-stemmed mountain palm. In the conditions of the room it grows up to 90 - 120 cm tall, it grows quite slowly.
Instructions
1
Hamedoreya - unpretentious plant, which feels great in the conditions of the room. The plant prefers penumbra, it can even grow in the shade. Direct sunlight is contraindicated.
2
Temperature regime. He does not like high temperatures, since he grows in the mountainous woodland in his native land. In summer, the desired temperature is 18 - 22 degrees, and in winter the hamdorea should be kept at a temperature of 16-20 degrees.
3
As a resident of the rainforest loveshigh humidity, so frequent spraying is welcome. In summer, you need to spray the plant two or three times a day, and in winter a couple of times a week. It is useful to put a container with water near the palm for additional moistening of the air.
4
In summer, watering should be abundant, so that the soilonly a little drying out before the next watering. In winter, watered depending on the temperature of the air: the lower the temperature, the less often watering. Soil between waterings must dry up. It is very important not to fill the plant. The overflow of the plant is indicated by darkening of leaves and decay. On the underside, the drying tips of the leaves can tell. Nedoliv much easier to fix than overflow.
5
Fertilizer. Fertilize the palm of Hamedora is better than a special fertilizer for palm trees or ornamental-deciduous plants in the summer days. In winter it is not necessary to fertilize, the period of rest.
6
As a soil mixture can be usedA ready mix for palm trees. If you did not find one, then prepare yourself such a mixture: one part of peat, two parts of humus foliage, plus one part of sand. Add a little charcoal.
7
How often do plants need to be transplanted? Young plants once a year in spring are transferred to the capacity a little more. You can not penetrate the plant. After transplanting into the next pot, the soil level should remain the same. In adulthood, plants are transplanted into a larger pot once in three years.
8
This ornamental plant multiplies by seeds,Division of the bush and root offspring. Seeds quickly lose their germination after harvest. When buying, you need to be sure that the seeds are fresh. In addition, the seed can germinate very long, up to 6 months. Therefore, it is better to propagate the plant by dividing the bush at a spring transplant.
Tip 4: How the palm tree blooms
In southern countries, palm trees are the most common trees and delight many people with their vivid views. Also, some gardeners grow palms at home.
Basically, the palm attracts people with itsLeaves, which form resemble a half-opened fan or plumage of birds. It is also very pleasant to look at a blooming palm tree, but only a few representatives of these trees possess this property. In particular, they include Hoveya (kentia), Hameerops, Hamedorei, and Trachcarpus. It is not so often to see the color of a palm tree at home. Basically, the palm tree blossoms already at a more mature age. Usually its flowering is not related to the seasons.