Tip 1: How to check the reliability of belts
Tip 1: How to check the reliability of belts
To date, there are two main typesautomotive engines - belt and chain. The chain is used much less often than the belt and for that there are a lot of reasons. Due to the fact that the belts are very common in modern engines, the question arises about testing their reliability, which is what will be discussed.
You will need
- inquisitive mind and good eyesight
Instructions
1
First of all, you need to start the engine andlisten to his work. If you hear a whistle under the hood, this is the first sign that the belt is starting to fall into an unusable state, while you need to urgently apply to the SRT or replace it yourself.
2
If you did not hear a whistle under the hood, thisdoes not mean that the timing belt is in good condition, so you need to open the hood and carefully look at the belt itself. Your task is to determine if there are microcracks on the belt that appear after a long service life and are a sign that the belt needs to be replaced. Also, you should pay attention to the generator belt, which should be in the neighborhood. This belt is not less important and you should also monitor its condition.
Tip 2: How to choose a stroller
When the baby grows a little, you can say goodbyewith heavy wheelchairs and choose a comfortable stroller. This is especially true for the summer season. You can use strollers from about the age of 6 months, when the baby starts to sit.
Instructions
1
Pay attention to the weight of the stroller. Try to raise and lower the stroller when choosing it in the store. Please note that in online stores weight of the stroller may be understated by 1.5-2 kg.
2
If you plan to use a stroller in the off-season, then look to see if it is wide enough for a child in voluminous clothing.
3
Look at what material the wheelchair chassis is made of. The most lightweight wheelchairs are aluminum.
4
The size of the wheels determines the permeability of the stroller. Accordingly, the more they are bigger, the easier the wheelchair will overcome the irregularities and curbs. See that the wheels do not slip on the smooth floor.
5
Select the appropriate addition mechanism. For frequent travelers, a stroller can be used, which can be folded like an umbrella. Such a stroller is allowed to take with him to the plane's ramp. Please note that it has a less deep seat. The stroller with the mechanism of addition "book" is assembled in half. Look, where there are wheels at stacking of a carriage - often they settle down on the different parties, and it can spoil clothes.
6
If the manufacturer indicates that this modelunfolds with one hand, do not be too lazy to check it in the mall. Perhaps you will not be able to do this the first time. It is easier to fold the "book" stroller with one hand. Check that the bumper does not interfere with the stroller.
7
For only those who started to sit babies, pay attention to the firmness of the back. It is very important that the backbone is well supported.
8
If your child is still sleeping in a stroller, thenChoose a stroller with several positions of the back, unfolding up to a horizontal position. Check how quietly the backrest is lowered. Some models of strollers have a footrest that will increase the length of the bunk. For short trips to shops, the easiest stroller with one backrest position is suitable.
9
Look, whether the bumper is removed from the stroller, is therebasket for toys and purchases, check the reliability and convenience of attaching belts and the presence of running boards. To protect from the sun and rain in the stroller, there is usually a visor, in some models it drops almost to the bumper.
Tip 3: The dashboard: lamps
The dashboard of any car is equippedlight indication, which makes it easy to monitor the status of various systems. The design and arrangement of lamps on the dashboard may be different depending on the manufacturer, but the value remains standard.
Dashboard:lamps alerts
- Control lamp for the tilt control of the optical axis of the headlights. It operates when the controller is malfunctioning.
- A warning about the failure of the electrical circuit of airbag systems or belt tensioners.
- When you turn on the ignition in some cars, a reminder light comes on to remind you to fasten your seat belts.
- Brake control lamp. Its operation indicates an active parking brake or a low level of working fluid in the GTZ tank.
- In diesel engines, when the engine pre-nap system is activated, the control lamp with the spring pattern lights up.
- Activation of the warning lamp of the cooling system while driving indicates a malfunction in it, but the car can move in emergency mode.
Control dash panel lamps
The charge indicator lamp turns on duringignition switch and normally after startup should quickly shut down. If it continues to burn, you need to stop, turn off the ignition and check the reliability of the terminals in the generator, whether the drive belts are well tensioned and the fastening bolts are tight.
Also, when the ignition is switched on brieflythe engine control lamp lights up. The continued activity of this lamp indicates the malfunction of any engine assembly, or the system for reducing the toxicity of exhaust gases.
The oil pressure in the engine is controlled by a lampwith a picture of a buttercup. Its activation during the movement should cause an alarm - it is necessary to check the oil level immediately and carry out engine diagnostics. Similarly, the fuel control lamp in the tank.
Information dash panel lamps
Information lamps let you know about workcorresponding systems: fog lamps or driving lights, rear fog lamps, left and right turn signals, anti-slip or anti-skid systems. In addition, the instrument panel of some cars is equipped with decorative lamps for lighting devices.
Tip 4: Recommendations for installing and using the trunk on the roof
If your car does not cope with allthose things that you have to transport, you can, of course, buy a bigger car, or you can try to do with the trunk on the roof. Recommendations for its installation and use.
Instructions
1
When choosing the type of car trunk andrelated equipment, it is worth paying attention to the mass of the design, because the roof of the car is usually able to withstand a certain weight, which can not be exceeded.
2
Choose models that are at least outwardly able to withstand our climate. Traces of rust will not add any luggage, or beauty car.
3
It is also worth remembering that the cargo on the roof of your car due to aerodynamic features increases fuel consumption and produces additional noise.
4
In order not to damage the load on the roof accidentally, watch for height restrictions when entering underground parking lots, in garages, and when driving under tree branches, for example, when parking in the courtyard.
5
Often check the reliability of the entire structure, and also resort to the help of additional devices for fastening and transporting the load: tie straps, ropes and restraints.
6
Keep in mind that the handling of a car with a load at the top changes slightly, so move calmly, avoid harsh maneuvers and be careful.
Tip 5: Battery in winter
The battery in winter requires a special approach. Care of the battery in the winter depends on the storage conditions and the intensity of the car's operation.
