Tip 1: How to organize the delivery of food to restaurants
Tip 1: How to organize the delivery of food to restaurants
One of the promising types of entrepreneurialactivities - the organization of delivery of products to cafes and restaurants. Survival of catering enterprises depends, first of all, on the quality of those dishes that they offer to their visitors. Therefore, in the fight against competitors, many restaurateurs stake and advertise the ecological purity and freshness of the raw materials. They need those products that you can not buy in a regular store.
Instructions
1
If you decide to organize the delivery of products instart with the development of a business plan. You should initially understand that your company will not only transport products, but also guarantee the quality and freshness of all that will be offered to restaurateurs.
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Accordingly, you will need a specialtransport, equipped with refrigeration plants, in which the products will be kept fresh for a long time. In addition, conventional machines will also be needed to transport canned and non-perishable food products.
3
Think about buying or leasingpremises for food storage, in which refrigerators should also be installed. This will allow you to always have a small stock or keep the product in case of farce-majeure circumstances, and also if the customer refuses delivery.
4
Talk to the restaurant owners in your city. Enter into a supply contract. Find out their need for products: quantity, range. Talk with them about quality control and acceptance of products. Do not insist immediately on major orders, your task is to prove yourself as a reliable partner.
5
Visit the nearest agro-farms andpeasant farms. Agree on cooperation, conclude contracts for the supply of vegetables, meat, milk, poultry and eggs. Find those specialized shops where you can buy exotic products: high-quality olive oil, good loose olives, anchovies, capers, semi-finished products for the production of modern Japanese dishes. For order picking, you can start working with several wholesalers or large chain stores such as METRO Cash & Carry.
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Order and keep up to dateown website. Ideally, of course, you need IT technologies that link the online store, order processing system and purchase of products, warehouse storage and order picking, transport management into a single information space. But this is a matter of the future. Start working and remember that the big way starts with a small step.
Tip 2: How to organize an online store
In connection with the growing number of users The Internet, and at the same time an increase in the number of people ready to purchase various kinds of goods in the Internet-stores, the conduct of trade via the Internet now in Russiais becoming increasingly popular. The greatest demand among the Russian Internet audience has books and printed products, DVDs, music. Also actively buy computers and accessories to them, electrical appliances, digital equipment, such as mobile phones. Very popular is also information products - e-books, software and computer games, music.
Instructions
1
First of all, think up for youronline store domain name, standard type: www.name.com. The name of the store should be unique, as easy and memorable as possible. The domain of the store's website can be in one of the zones: .ru, .net, .com, .org.
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Then follows the most responsible step -the actual opening of the online store. There are two options for this. In the first case, you need to buy hosting and scripts - special software, and then install the scripts on your hosting. This option is technically more complicated, but it has certain advantages, because in this case the site of the online store is fully working on your own equipment. Only you administer the site and have full access to your data.
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Alternatively, you open an online storeyou can use a specialized web service. In this case, the software is installed by default and you only need to register before starting a business, after which you can start working. The disadvantage of this method is that you will not have FTP access, as well as access to the PHP script code, that is, you will not be able to reprogram the site in accordance with your own needs. Advantages - simplicity and availability of such a service.
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Now you have to design the site,think up the logo of the store, think over the color solutions and design of the site. To better perform this task, you can contact an experienced web designer. At the same time, you need to build on the convenience of the user - the site should be simple, but carefully thought out so that the buyer can easily navigate in your online store. You also need to add goods to the store, with the most attention given to photos representing products - they should be beautiful, give the most complete and clear idea of your product.
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Place as much contact information as possibleon a separate page of the site, including phone numbers for communication, ICQ, Skype, e-mail address, actual office address (if any). You can even post photos of your office or employees. Thus, the user's confidence in you, as a real representative of the Internet service, will increase significantly.
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Also, think and set up different ways of payment and delivery of goods. Well, if in your store will be presented the main electronic payment systems of Russian The Internet, it is also possible to pay by receipt orcash on delivery when the goods are received by the buyer and other methods. Connect the ability to automatically calculate the cost of the selected method of delivery (through courier services or the delivery service of Russian Post).
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After the completion of the technical stage of work on the opening of the online store, engage in its advertising, development and promotion in the search engines.
Council 3: How to organize a peasant farming
Peasant-farming economy is a group of citizens whohave common property on property and carry out joint economic activities. To organize it, it is necessary to follow the standard registration procedure prescribed in the legislation for PF.
Instructions
1
Contact your local village administration andget a sample agreement on the establishment of peasant farming. It is signed by citizens who will join the created PF. It can be either one person or a group of people. At the same time, no more than three family members and no more than five people who are not related are allowed. Members can not only be citizens of the Russian Federation, but also non-residents and stateless persons.
2
Make an agreement, which specifyinformation about all members of the created PF, their duties, rights, income and property. Select the head of the peasant farming. After that, determine the type of activity that you will be engaged in. This can be sheep breeding, poultry farming, meat and dairy cattle breeding, as well as rearing pigs for fattening.
3
Visit the territorial branch of the taxinspections and register as an individual entrepreneur. It is necessary to have a passport and an agreement on the establishment of the PF. After that you will receive a certificate of registration.
4
Obtain a land plot for farming. If you do not have your own land for farming, you can get it from the state. To do this, use the right of Article 12 of the Law on Farmers and obtain an object from agricultural land that is currently in municipal or state ownership. Visit the local government and fill out the application, which indicates the purpose of the use of the land, the right to it, the terms of the lease, the length of the lease, the desired size and location.
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Conclude a lease or purchase and sale of a land plot where your peasant farming will be organized. After that, you can start doing business.
Tip 4: How to keep the freshness of foods without a refrigerator
There are many situations when you want tokeep the freshness of the products, but this becomes impossible due to a breakdown or the absence of a refrigerator. For example, you are going to go to the dacha, but there is no refrigerator, decided to arrange a holiday in nature, where it is almost impossible to use a refrigerator. Of course, you can use modern refrigerated bags or take with you a smaller number of products, but to keep even cooked meals is much easier than it might seem at first glance.
Instructions
1
In order to preserve the freshness of the productspower without a refrigerator, it is enough to use a few very simple rules. The main thing - remember what and how to store. Cooked sausage, for example, can be preserved with garlic and mustard powder. Sausage should be cut into slices of any size, sprinkled lightly with mustard powder, padded with garlic slices and wrapped in foil. In this form, boiled sausage can be stored without a refrigerator for two days.
2
Smoked and smoked sausages are stored in a different way. This product is ideally preserved for three days in a simple parchment, it is better to put a parcel of sausage in a canvas bag.
3
To save cheese without a refrigerator to youneed salt and linen cloth. Len will have to be moistened in salt solution up to four times a day. If the cheese is hard, then it can be stored in a cloth dampened in salt solution for up to five days. If the cheese is soft varieties, then store it in a similar way is not recommended for more than three days.
4
Fresh fish must be carefully gutted and rubbedsalt. Put ordinary paper napkins in the abdomen. Beforehand, the fish should be wiped dry. If, after such preparatory actions, wrap the fish in paper, then it will retain its freshness for three days. Fresh meat can be stored for the same time, if pour it with plain milk.
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Milk, yogurt and kefir are enough to store incold water. Freshness can be kept for five days. Butter is better to pour a saline solution of cold water, which will extend its shelf life to five days.
Tip 5: Than Farm Products Are Better
Health care is a multi-component concept. It includes the regime of the day, and sports, and a positive attitude, and the rejection of bad habits. But the concern for health begins with the choice of natural food.
Why is it better to choose a natural
Now, unlike Soviet times,the consumer should no longer be afraid of empty counters. Showcases of modern supermarkets literally abound with various products of the most diverse price categories - would allow financial opportunities. But there is only one "but": the quality of many products, to say the least, is satisfactory. Many have already accepted the fact that they buy and consume powdered milk, animal meat, which before the slaughter "passed" the course of hormonal injections, fruits and vegetables with a huge content of nitrates. But harmful substances accumulate in the body in huge quantities over time, causing various diseases that are even hard to resist even the most powerful resources of self-restoration inherent in man by nature itself. Therefore, many people who care about their own health, switch to natural products.Farm products are an ideal choice
Since childhood, everyone knows that the most deliciousthe products are rustic. But, unfortunately, few people can brag of relatives or friends who live in the village, keep the farmstead of animals and a vegetable garden, and are ready to regularly deliver natural products to them in the city. Therefore, those who would like to buy natural, it is worth paying attention to farm products. Of course, their price is slightly higher than in the store, but this is a justifiable condition: Farmers are usually located in ecologically clean regions of Russia, far from major cities and transport highways. Consumer consumers are relatively excluded from the naturalness of the product: understands that only a high-quality product will be claimed, and fraud threatens the lack of customers and ruin. Farmers are usually a small form of management, making them duction is not put on stream. For feeding animals and poultry, organic feeds are used, and traditional, natural fertilizers are used for growing crops. The absence of chemical fertilizers, dyes, additives, hormones, antibiotics and preservatives in view of strict laboratory control. As a result, farm products are not harvested for several months in advance. The shelf life of products obtained in this way is minimal, so the manufacturer will endeavor to deliver them to consumers as quickly as possible. As a result, the client receives a natural high-quality product in the shortest possible time. Many manufacturers even refused to mark the date of production on their products. In the production of products, machine processing is excluded. Farm products are not frozen, thereby preserving their taste and benefits. A wide range of products. And many farms besides meat and dairy products, fish and plant products, produce high-quality handmade semi-finished products, home-made preparations, herbal preparations. There are also exclusive products that can not be bought in the store, for example, live royal jelly, flower pollen. That is why farm products are an alliance of excellent taste and excellent quality.Tip 6: How to prove yourself as a good partner
Reputation of a reliable partner is one of the important components of a successful business. It will help build new business connections. In addition, the reliability of partners allows you to achieve the expected results.
Instructions
1
Put your business in order. Build a system of work and clearly adhere to it in its activities. A systematic approach will achieve the set goals. In addition, it will show you how a person with analytical thinking.
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Know how to properly submit yourself. Of great importance is the appearance. A person who watches what he looks like will not allow any offensive mistakes in his work. Also a certain style in clothes and manners create the impression of a business person.
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Be an expert in your field. You need to know all about what you are doing. So you will gain the reputation of a competent businessman, with a serious approach to the matter, as well as owning the necessary information. In addition, deep knowledge of the issue will help you find the right partners.
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Plan your activities. You must clearly know what matters need to be done during the day. Maximum follow the plan. Make a plan not only for the current day, but also for a week, as well as the month and year. This will allow you to see the perspective.
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Know how to select the right people. This applies not only to partners, but also to employees. A competent selection of personnel will positively affect the productivity and effectiveness of your business. Encourage people who take the initiative. Remember that quality work should be appropriately paid for.
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Develop the ability to communicate with people. Motivate them for specific activities. Build communication with others through partnership. So you can attract competent professionals to your business.
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Do not spare money for advertising. It will not only help to promote your business, but will also show everyone your success. Business, about which many know, will become attractive for new investments. Inform about even small achievements. This will help build the reputation of a developing company.
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Always keep the word. If you have promised something to your partners, be sure to keep your promise. If you do not do it several times, you will lose the confidence of people with whom you will have to work in the future. Again, gaining trust will be much more difficult. Most likely, your partners will remember that once you have already deceived them.
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Be sure to thank the people that youhelped to succeed. Express gratitude to everyone, at least orally. Organize a party of partners about the successful completion of a case. Informal environment will help you to know the personal qualities of people.
Tip 7: How to transport perishable products
Transportation of perishable goods maycarried out by almost all types of vehicles. However, when transporting in each mode of transport, certain conditions must be met that will guarantee the safety and freshness of the products.
All products that can deteriorate in a short time can be divided into certain types:
1) Living plants. This group includes seedlings and fresh flowers.
2) Products having an animal origin, this group includes meat of birds and animals, fish, milk and eggs.
3) Products grown and having a plant structure, this group includes berries and fruits, vegetables, mushrooms.
4) Products that are obtained during processing, include cheeses, fats, dairy products, sausages, frozen vegetables and fruits.
If you apply for transportation services inmotor transport company, then you must provide rolling stock for the carriage of perishable products, which must comply with the necessary sanitary and hygienic standards.
The sender must, before loadingperishable products check the compliance of the technical characteristics of the refrigerator, as well as the compliance of the temperature regime. Temperature indicators are fixed in a special sheet of control checks of cargo temperature.
It is necessary to follow and for the container in which they placeproducts before transportation, it should be firm and clean, should not have an extraneous smell. Vegetables and fruits must be transported only in a concealed form, and it is necessary to use boxes specially provided for by GOST. Vegetables and fruits that are to be transported are packed tightly so that they do not fight and do not rub. In addition, fruits must be packed according to the degree of ripeness, and sorts of varieties.
The sender of a perishable cargo mustto deliver for transportation goods that meet certain requirements. Vegetables and fruits should be sent only fresh, dry, they should not be contaminated and have mechanical damages. For example, cherries and cherries need to be translated only if they have a peduncle.
Sausages and meat products are transported in specialboxes that have gaps. Breasts and turkey have a protective layer, so they are transported in tight boxes. The bird is transported in a chilled or frozen form in boxes, while it must be completely gutted.
Only strict adherence to the rules of transportation will ensure that the products remain fresh and do not deteriorate before they reach the shelves.
Tip 8: How to organize food delivery
Organizing the delivery service eating, it is necessary to perform twokey conditions: to work out the technology of preparation and to find customers. In this case it does not really matter where the external production will be located - there would be good access roads alongside.
You will need
- - business plan;
- - external production;
- - the menu;
- - products;
- - staff;
- - transport.
Instructions
1
Write a business plan. Some entrepreneurs ignore this step, relying on "maybe", to do this is not recommended. An attempt to launch a project of the level "how it goes" doesoms useless investments. First, the business plan helps to answer questions that will later very much help in promoting and finding customers. Secondly, it forces you to revise the financial model, if it turns out that you have too high costs and the project in this form is unprofitable. Thirdly, the business plan for the first time replaces the company's budget.
2
Rent a room. Better if it's not a cafe or restaurant, which, as a rule, has a rather high cost of square meters, and, for example, a canteen in any enterprise. Also, do not rent a premise that was not previously associated with production eating. The reason is a serious investment in itsre-equipment. As for the necessary area - it depends on what you are going to offer. For production with a full-cycle kitchen (making dishes from raw products) about 50-70 sq.m. If your business will specialize in preparing dishes from semi-finished products of high degree of readiness - the area can be cut in half. Do not forget to place all the necessary number of sinks, etc.
3
Obtain approval from the supervisory authorities. In parallel, look for staff. Start with a technologist, who in your case will replace the chef. Remember that food delivered to your home or office should be suitable for this. Accordingly, listen to a specialist. If you, for example, want to enter a dish in the menu, and the technologist will say that it is not intended for delivery, do not be zealous, agree. The menu should not be large, but it should have specialties. By them are meant positions that are branded for you. For example, offer pizza and 10-15 dishes of Italian cuisine or sushi, rolls and vegetable salads, which are appropriate to eat with chopsticks, etc.
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Work out the technology, make uptechnical and technological maps. If you follow the letter of the law, you must register them, because the activities you carry out do not fall under the realization of the dishes in the place of production. The reality leaves its imprint: half of the companies that carry out shipping eating, at its own risk and point of the need to register the TTK omits.
Tip 9: How to organize a banquet
Banking we often call a festive meal inhonor of some significant event: anniversary, wedding, anniversary of something, etc. The main thing in a banquet is an event for which you invite guests. Therefore, the main focus is not on the table, but on the banquet.
Instructions
1
We will try to take into account all the moments of the upcomingbanquet.Nachnem with the choice of a venue for the celebration. It is important to understand how many people will be present at the banquet, their social status and age. You need to choose a convenient and acceptable for all the place of the banquet. It can be a dining room, a cafe, a restaurant, a banquet hall or a country club.
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When choosing a venue, evaluate itinterior (it fits the theme of your celebration), location and availability of parking, staff. When choosing a room, consider the arrangement of tables for guests, a table for fruits, a tea table. Provide a platform for dancing and competitions. Evaluate the wardrobe, toilet rooms and places for smoking. The administration of the establishment will help you to make a festive menu. Do not forget to discuss who provides food and drinks.
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If you want to make changes to the interior - trust the experts. They can decorate the hall with garlands, draperies, living and artificial flowers.
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The room for the banquet is chosen, it's time to determine("MERCI Prize", "Journey of the MI class", "Jazz in my heart", "At the top of Olympus") and the program of the celebration (the presence of the official part, the filling of concert numbers).
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In order for the holiday to succeed, it is necessary to take care of the technical support of the event (sound, light, stage preparation, etc.).
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99% success depends on the leader and hispersonal charm, ability to keep the attention of the public. Therefore, to conduct a banquet, always invite a professional. The leader is the connecting thread of the holiday. It is he who will give the floor at the right time to the right person, say a toast, hold a competition, play guests, present the performing artists. From the theme of the celebration depends, artists of which genres will perform at your event. No matter how experienced the leading banquet was, you need to approve the scenario plan for your event. The plan should list all the components of the holiday.
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Well, if you take care of prizes and souvenirs for your guests in advance.
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To keep a festive evening in the memory for a long time, provide photo and video. In advance, talk to the operators about the timing of the delivery of the finished material.
9
"Stirlitz knew that only the last is remembered." Now we also know this phenomenon. People remember the beginning and the end of the celebration most of all. At the end of the banquet, plan the culmination of the festive program. It can be a pyrotechnic show, the release of balls with a prediction of fate, the launch of kites. The main thing is to make it a surprise for everyone!
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Satisfied, but slightly tired guests, will youThank you, if you arrange their delivery from the venue of the banquet to the house. And finally, if you want to rest at a banquet, entrust the organization of your celebration to professionals.
Tip 10: Kake to organize a masquerade ball
In order to organize masquerade, it is necessary to secure the consent of all participants of this celebration and think over the details that distinguish this carnival from the usual holiday.
Instructions
1
Make a list of participants in the masquerade. Choose an initiative group for the organization of the celebration.
2
Agree with the participants on the theme of the masquerade ball. You can dedicate the event to a specific celebration, for example, a new year, a historical event or a date, to arrange a ball based on a fairy tale or a legend or to prefer a classical Venetian festival.
3
Distribute among the participants in the masquerade costumes,if the intended celebration implies a strict match of the role. You can use the children's game "phantas" to make the distribution random.
4
Make a list of all the places in the city where you canto take a suit in hire. It can be specialized organizations that prepare holidays or city theaters. Make a newsletter to all the guests to make it easier for them to find the right outfit.
5
Make colorful invitations for all participants. You can contact the printing house or arrange an invitation yourself. Specify the exact date of the event, time and place.
6
Rent a room for a masquerade ball. It can be done in a cafe or restaurant, the city's culture house is also suitable. If the budget of the event does not imply such expenses, arrange a celebration in the apartment of one of the participants or in a country house.
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Decorate the room in accordance with the theme of the masquerade. Use for this purpose balls, ribbons, flowers, decorative Venetian masks (better imitation).
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Think over the treat for the guests. It's good if the menu matches the selected topic. Since the main task of the masquerade is not a classic feast, you can organize a buffet with light snacks and drinks. Instruments and utensils should also be in harmony with the costumes and decoration of the premises.
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Prepare several discs with a suitable occasionmusic. Of course, do not record the 100 best ballads of minstrels, performed on bagpipes, violets or harp, but club music is unlikely to be a good addition to this masquerade.
Tip 11: How to organize a graduation party
High school graduation evening - the brightest event in the life of a schoolboy, so his organization must be approached very responsibly. Farewell to the school and entry into adulthood should be at the highest level.
Instructions
1
Organization of school final eveningbut begins with a parent meeting, in whichparents heatedly argue about the place of the graduation, the date and, of course, the budget. Having dealt with the main organizational moments, you should think over all the little things.
2
High school graduation evening, as a rule consists of two parts: the official and the actual celebration. First part eveningbut very touching and sincere: teachers tell how hard it is to say goodbye, that this was the best release in the history of the school, someone can cry. In this part, there is also the delivery of certificates of maturity, "seasoned" with a small theatrical program.
3
Finishing off the officialdom, the graduates are sent to a restaurant, where the guys usually have fun until dawn. For eveningInca hires a presenter who must think through the script eveningbut, competitions, jokes, various quizzes. For the dance part eveningand pick up a DJ, who is all evening will play fiery music on the turntables. To complement the fun on the dance floor you can use a stroboscope, smoke, soap bubbles, colorful lights.
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Do not also forget about the appearance of the hallcelebrations in which the holiday will be held. It can be decorated with colorful balls, ribbons, photographs of graduates, a variety of tinsel and confetti.
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Graduation should be memorable. Invite to the celebration of the photographer, who will capture the last moments of school life on film. Browse photos or videos from the final eveningbut, every child will be able to plunge into the atmosphere of warmth, fun, carefree and childhood.
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If we talk about drinks and food, it's best at the prom evening organize a buffet - convenient and practical. Everyone can choose what he likes.
Tip 12: How to organize a modest wedding
If you do not want to arrange a magnificent wedding, but to note this significant event withrelatives and relatives want, carefully think about what expenses it makes sense to reduce. And the saved money can be spent on a honeymoon or a residence.
Instructions
1
Choose an initiative group from among the girlfriendsbrides to entrust them with the organization of ransom, escorts to the registrar's office, registration of necessary attributes. The selected girls should have the skills of sewing or decorating and have experience in wedding preparations.
2
Please refer to the free classifieds sites tofind a wedding dress and costume. So you can save from five to fifty thousand rubles. If desired, as a bride dress, you can use any beautiful dress, even bought at the sale.
3
Remember which of your friends are addicted tophotograph. It does not have to be a professional photographer, the main thing is that he has a good technique. Include it in the number of invitees. A really keen photographer will be happy with the experience.
4
Choose the simplest rings for the ceremony. If desired, you can change them in a few years.
5
Order a banquet in a restaurant or cafe. Give preference to a place where alcoholic beverages can be bought on their own and brought with them. Alcohol - it is from the most expensive articles of the wedding budget, so it makes sense to buy drinks in a regular supermarket. Think about the menu, do not order five or six shifts of dishes, it will be superfluous. The main thing is to have cold snacks on the table, and half of the guests may not stay until the "third hot".
6
Make an invitation yourself, refuse the services of the printing house. Of course, professionally made invitations look very good, but those signed by the bride or groom keep the warmth of their hands.
7
Engage in decorating wedding attributesyourself, connect to this process the girlfriends of the bride. You can decorate glasses, a cushion for rings, bottles of champagne, necessary equipment for competitions. Agree with the cafe, where the celebration will take place, that you will decorate the banquet hall on your own.
8
Ask the invitees about personaltransport and the desire of drivers to give up alcohol before dinner in the restaurant. If you need to attract additional transport, hire a gazelle or a bus with a driver. Decorate the interior with balls or ribbons.