Tip 1: How to play with a baby for up to a year
Tip 1: How to play with a baby for up to a year
Little children evoke in us so much affection,and I want to spend as much time with them as possible in the game. Games with a child of up to a year should be developmental, interesting, not tedious and safe.
Instructions
1
Newborn children all perceive in their own way. They are fascinated by bright colors and loud enough loud sounds. Play with the baby with a rattle. Catch his gaze on the toy, and then slowly drive it from side to side, up and down. So you help develop his eye muscles. If the child turns over on the tummy, put the toy in front of him at such a distance that he could get it. Gradually lift it from the surface a short distance, so that he, observing the rattle, learned to hold the head.
2
Children from three months to six months already do not likeonly to look at the surrounding objects, but also to assess them tactilely. The best toys for them will be soft and bright textile books and albums, a special developing mat or finger puppet theater. Show the child that touching different parts of the rug, he can extract new sounds, and in the secret pockets you can find a mirror or a small surprise. If the rug is equipped with an arc, try to interest the kid with the toys located on it. In time, raise the arch, so the child learns to sit down.
3
Children with half a year look at you already quiteconsciously. In the first place in communication with the baby comes your facial expressions, gestures and tone of voice. Speak gently, do not skimp on praise and tender words. Children at this age adore singing and generally quite musical. Choose songs with a simple motif and sing to the child, in due course he will begin to sing along with you in his manner. Also at this age the child receives two very important skills - the basics of speech and walking. Show your child various items and clearly pronounce their name. Point to yourself and say: "Mom" or "Dad." Pronounce the words slowly in syllables, but do not be lisping, this can later lead to logopedic problems.
4
Help the child to stand on the legs, holdinghis hands. Do with him his first steps. To make it more interesting for him to learn to walk, put his favorite toy in front of him, or a bright object that he wants to touch. If the child is already fairly confident on his feet, sit down in front of him and call to him. In the evenings, before going to bed, sing a song to a child or tell a fairy tale. The sound of your voice will soothe the baby.
Tip 2: How to play with the baby
The best way to educate and educate a child is play, because in the game he learns the world around him and learns to think.
You will need
- a pyramid, cubes.
Instructions
1
The best game at an early age is playing withvarious subjects. Occupation with pyramids and cubes will develop in your child's memory, thinking, speech, attention. First you need to help your baby in the collection of the pyramid. Your task is to teach the child how to play with the pyramid. To ensure that the child does not lose interest in the game, after the game, remove it from the eyes of the child. For very young people, whose age is up to 1 year, a very simple pyramid is perfectly suitable, in which there will be 3 or 4 multi-colored rings. Your task in this game is to teach the baby how to put the ring on the rod. Be sure to encourage the correct actions of the child. When the kid understands this game, the task can be complicated - give the child a pyramid with rings of different sizes and colors. This game perfectly develops the motor skills of the child's hands.
2
For the one and a half year old children,folding the "smooth pyramid". "Smooth" is a pyramid, in which all the rings are arranged in ascending order, from larger to smaller. The main goal of this game is to teach the child to distinguish the sizes of objects and get an idea of the concept of "more - less". Teach the child to check whether the pyramid is smooth.
3
After your child learns to do this, you can diversify your actions with pyramids. Fold together with toddler track from the rings of the pyramid,larger ring to smaller. You can also build a tower from the rings, explaining to the child that in order for the tower not to fall, the rings must be arranged in order of magnitude. To teach the child to distinguish the value, mix all the rings and together find the smallest, bigger, largest.
4
By 2 years with the child you can play and in cubes. Build with it towers. If the child began to collect the pinnacle on his own, help him with words. Explain that if a big cube is already taken, then you need to find a smaller one. Try to assemble a house or chair with a table. Explain to the kid how you can use such a structure.
Tip 3: How to develop children gifted
Many parents who want happiness for their children,consider that giftedness is the key to future success and prosperity. The technique of "cultivation of small geniuses" is invented a lot. And many of them converge in the fundamental points that help to develop children gifted.
Instructions
1
Start practicing as early as possible. It is at an early age that a child is able to easily absorb a wide variety of knowledge. Play with the baby in developing games should be before a year. Up to five years the child has an opportunity to expand the genotype, that is, without even having a hereditary predisposition to something, he will still be able to learn it, for example, to learn a foreign language.
2
Stick on the wallpaper in the children's room reproductionsworld art masterpieces. If a child from infancy will see and consider them, it will affect his aesthetic perception of the world, taste and intelligence. For the same purpose, it is useful for children to put works of famous composers, but not in a distorted "child" version, but in the ordinary.
3
Introduce the baby with letters and numbers until hehas not yet learned to walk. Offer him pencils, paints, pens, musical instruments, etc. Sensitive periods are so short that there is a danger of missing them. Therefore, the earlier a child gets to know all possible ways to express oneself, the better.
4
Buying toys, first of allbe guided by the benefits that it can bring to develop the giftedness and intelligence of the baby. All games in your home should be developing. This does not mean that you can not buy dolls and cars! With them you can come up with a lot of interesting development games: "School", "Theater", "Family", etc. But too many toys do not buy - the attention of the child will dissipate, and he will not learn anything, clutching something for one, then another.
5
Communicate with the child. To communicate was useful, do not try to pronounce a lot of smart and incomprehensible to the child words. It is better to say a few, but be sure to explain them to him. Themes choose the most different: animals, seasons, space, etc. The broader the horizon of a child, the better.
Tip 4: Games for babies
There are many useful developmentalmini-games that will be interesting to the baby and give him a lot of fun. There are also such entertainments, which you can do while swimming, as well as before going to bed.
Games for children under 6 months old
The easiest way to play while swimming. In the baby's bath can be arranged on a hill so that in the water there were only legs. In this situation, pour it with water scooped up in the palm of your hand so that it slides down your body. You can just water the baby from the toy watering can, trying to keep the trickles tickling the crumbs. Do not be scared if the child responds with bated breath and suddenly jerk sharply with legs and hands. The main thing when doing a "water massage" for the first time is not to frighten a child. During swaddling, when the baby is naked lying on the table, you can stand in front of him and cover it with a diaper, while flapping it so that the breeze turns out. Covering the baby, the diaper should be immediately pulled down over the corners - the fabric will also tickle the stomach. Try to stretch the palms and feet of the baby more often, perform a light body massage. During the massage, dressing, at any other time, sing songs, tell short rhymes. Put a rattle in the child's hand, tickling the palm of your hand, encouraging you to squeeze your fingers around the handle of the toy. With the help of sounding toys, teach the baby to turn his head in the direction from where the sound comes from.Games for children over 6 months
Older children who have already learned to sit andgrab items, you can offer more diverse games. It is not necessary to purchase a lot of bright toys - most children of this age enjoy playing with household items. Bright foam rubber sponges for washing dishes, pans of different sizes, colorful plastic bowls are able to occupy and entertain kids for a long time. Pans can learn to put one into another, while they will delightfully rattle. From the bowls you can make a tower. Show the child how from a plastic cup of yogurt can pour water into the mug and back. In advance it is necessary to take care of that the kid did not wet the clothes and a floor in those places where it is undesirable. For example, to spread the oilcloth. First, small floods can not be avoided, so it is better to play with water on linoleum or tile, rather than on an expensive carpet. Attentive parents who understand that the child will like the most will be able to come up with a lot of other exciting and useful games.Tip 5: Games with a child from 0 to 1 year old
A small man, recently born,needs communication no less than in food or sleep. And communication is not only the warmth of my mother's touch, her tender voice, but also the game. Yes, the kid, who was just a few weeks old, is already able to play! But, of course, only with the help of my mother.
Rattles
The first toys are rattles, it really isSo. The choice is huge, but it's not worth chasing the number, it's better to take care of the variety. Let each rattle of your baby have its own "personality": form, color, "voice".
In the first weeks you can try to attractbaby's attention to new fun. Give the rattle at a distance of 30 cm from the child's eyes, try to ensure that the baby focuses on her attention, and then smoothly drive the toy from side to side. Does the kid look after the new object? Great! A little later you can attract the attention of the baby with the sound of a rattle, let it turn the head, find it with his eyes.
At the second or third month of life, put a rattle inthe child's handle, let him examine it. And at a later age, the rattle (as, indeed, another bright toy) can be an excellent stimulus to induce the child to roll over, crawl, stand on the legs, take the first steps. You just need to place it so that the baby makes an effort to reach out to the bright thing.
Mobile
Many parents call thisand it's not by chance: it's fascinated listening to a tender melody, attentively watching the spinning of figures in the carousel, the baby will not cry, even if you leave the room for a minute.
But, of course, the main function of the mobile is to develop andto entertain the child. At first the baby develops sight and hearing, watching the movements of toys to the music, and later the mobile can turn into a real simulator, when the child begins to try to grab the suspended figures with handles, reach out to them with a foot. Of course, in this case, parents should take care that the mobile and its parts are securely fixed.
Developing mat
This is a real "test site" for the development of a smallresearcher. There is also a wealth of colors for training eyesight, and a variety of textures for the development of tactile sensitivity, and a lot of interesting things with securely fixed details, which are so interesting to touch with fingers (at the same time developing small motor skills). And you can make all this make noise, rustle, rattle, squeak and even try for a tooth!
But, of course, the child should not be left evenalone with such a wonderful toy. It will be much more interesting if Mom or Dad shows him all the possibilities of a developing rug. Your baby will have a desire to repeat it himself!
Care products
Yes, do not be surprised. Things of practical importance in the care of the baby, such as
- bottles
- prescribers
- bath thermometers
- sponges and washcloths for bathing
Yes, all this can perfectly fulfill the functiontoys: the manufacturers took care of this, showing the imagination and profound knowledge of the psychology of the baby. Now everyday procedures will not only benefit your child, but also a lot of fun!
What is better not to play
- Toys designed for older childrenage. Believe me, your baby will still have time to enjoy all the delights of robot transformers, prince's locks and many other games and toys - let him first grow up a little. Now such items for him are not very interesting, and sometimes dangerous: no one expected that they will be played by kids, so these toys can consist of small and not too securely fixed parts.
- Stuffed Toys. Lovely fluffy animals will also wait their turn. They will make friends with your baby when he grows into the habit of getting acquainted with new subjects using language. No matter how soft and clean their "fur" is, it will not be of much use if the babe begins to lick and suck it.
