Council 1: Who is a political leader
Council 1: Who is a political leader
"Political leader." This phrase hundreds of millions of people daily hear from TV screens, meet in different texts. But not all of them can clearly and clearly explain the meaning behind this term.
Instructions
1
Who can be considered a political leader? At first glance, the answer to this question is very simple, literally lies on the surface. The political leader is the head of the state or some party, the social movement. However, this simplicity is only apparent, because this is not always the case.
2
A political leader is, above all, a person,which can truly (and not nominally) lead the country or large masses of people, rally and organize broad sections of society, inspire them with sympathy for themselves, believe in the truth of their work, their ideas. He must have the gift of persuasion, the oratorical talent, the remarkable organizational skills, strong will for this. In a word, to have, as now often said, a pronounced charisma. A political leader must be morally prepared for difficulties, to take on full responsibility, if necessary, to resort to strict, even harsh measures for the common good.
3
Therefore, only one high office,to become a political leader is not enough. History knows a lot of cases when states were led by weak, unprepared people, who in their business and moral qualities simply did not fit the place they occupied. In peacetime, with a favorable situation, this is somehow tolerable. But in the era of trials, the inability of such people to be political leaders turned into a great misfortune both for themselves (and their loved ones), and for the people, the state. And the fact that these incompetent leaders could be quite worthy people who sincerely desired the good of their people does not play any role. Classic examples are the French King Louis XVI and the Russian Emperor Nicholas II.
4
A political leader must steadfastly defend the interests of his people, the state. At the same time, he must take into account the interests of the other party, go, if necessary, to a reasonable compromise.
5
Unfortunately, often political leadersthere are people who, as they say, "a cannon shot" should not be allowed to power. The most typical example is Adolf Hitler, who, possessing indisputable oratorical talent, the gift of persuasion, deftly speculating on the colossal difficulties experienced by the German people due to the predatory conditions of the Versailles peace, and on the feeling of national humiliation, managed to inspire the majority of Germans with fanatical faith in themselves and become at the head of Germany. What this has ended for both Germany and the world is well known.
Tip 2: Who is Patrice Lumumba
The name of Patrice Lumumba went down in history as an energetic politician and leader of the national liberation movement of the Congo. Since his youth he fought for independence.
Patrice Emery Lumumba is a well-known political and public figure of the Republic of the Congo. Its main achievement is the independence of the republic.
From a post employee to a prime minister
Patrice from an early age took part in thepolitical issues. After graduating from high school and postal courses, he worked as a clerk, an employee. He was fascinated by the idea of rallying his people, achieving independence for his country. Young Lumumba often participated in rallies and pronounced encouraging speeches. Patrice's growing career in the post office suddenly broke off. When the question of the next increase was decided, he stole about two and a half thousand dollars. The first thing Lumumba did after his arrest was the head of the National Party of the country, shortly thereafter he received the post of Prime Minister of the Congo.Congo receives independence
October 10, 1957 Lumumba led the CPV. This movement differed from others in its main goal. The leaders of the movement loudly declared that it was possible to become an independent state only when the people were united. On the territory of the state there were constant meetings, uprisings broke out, the people tried their strength. Soon, Brussels had to sit down at the negotiating table and recognize Congo as an independent state. At the ceremony dedicated to this event, Patrice Lumumba delivered a famous speech full of passionate exclamations and emotions. At the end, the unexpected phrase came out: "We are no longer your monkeys!". In this was the whole Lumumba. As prime minister, Lumumba, after gaining final independence, began to engage in anti-imperialist policies.Killing the leader
Almost immediately after the celebration, the leader voluntarilyThe detached province of Katanga rebelled. However, he promised to stop if the President of the Congo dismisses Prime Minister Patrice Lumumba. The president had no choice but to fulfill his demand. At the same time, the UN issued a warrant for Lumumba's arrest and he went to jail. The repeated arrest of Patrice caused only protests against the UN. November 28, 1960 Lumumba gets to the inhabitants of Katanga - soon the leader is killed. Until now, the details of this sad event are unknown. Patrice Lumumba was respected and loved by the common people. Everyone knew about him: where did he come, with whom did he say what he had done. Patriotic ideas of African unity are still in the heart of every African. About the prime minister, who defended his country, remember.Tip 3: Who are Nashi?
The word "Nashi" has become firmly established among Russians, andToday it is used only in relation to representatives of the youth movement "Nashi". Every year the movement organizes patriotic and other actions, but 2012 for him became the year when the very existence of the organization was called into question.