Tip 1: What old movies made colored

Culture and Society

Tip 1: What old movies made colored

With the advent of new technologies, the old black and whitefilms began to restore, making them colored. Many fans of these paintings did not like such updates, as they are used to the old versions. And some people, on the contrary, took the ornate films very brightly.

How did the color films

The first motion pictures using colordate back to around 1900. Then the French director Georges Méliès began to paint his ribbons with the help of aniline paints. The images became more luminous and sparkling. The serial release could not be done, since each frame had to be carefully traced with a fine brush and under a magnifying glass. In 1931, in Hollywood, a large laboratory was built in which colored films began to be created. But the colors were too saturated, people turned brown, the sky - densely-blue, etc. A truly colorful Soviet film appeared in 1936 under the title "Nightingale the Nightingale."

The film "Nightingale the Nightingale" is better known as Grunya Kornakova.

Movies that are made in color

"Seventeen Moments of Spring" - oldan artistic television movie, based on the novel of the same name by Julian Semenov. It consists of 12 episodes. Both the old and the new versions of the film tell about Stirlitz's last assignment, received from the Center. All actions take place in Germany before the victory in the Great Patriotic War: "Only the" old people "go into battle - the Soviet feature film Leonid Bykov, released in color in 1974 and gathered almost 45 million moviegoers. The film tells about young guys who were destined to experience all the hardships of war, the first love and pain of loss of a loved one. The main characters were not old at all, but on the command "some old men are going to battle" they bravely rushed to the aircrafts. "Spring on Zarechnaya Street" is another previously existing picture, which was altered in color. The whole film is imbued with the deep love of the young teacher of the school of working youth to her student - an arrogant guy who works as a steelworker at the plant. The guy tries to seem indifferent until he realizes that he has real feelings. "Cinderella" is a movie that was made in color in 2009. This is a fairy tale about Cinderella, her lazy sisters and her wicked stepmother. The painting was endowed not only with colors, but also with humor, and even satire.

In 1947, the film-fairy tale "Cinderella" gathered at the box office almost 19 million viewers. In 2009 he was colorized by order of the "First Channel".

"Volga-Volga" is a musical comedy,telling about the achievements of the USSR in the 1930s. Main hero Byvalov is the head of small handicraft industry. He dreams of working in Moscow. Once he is instructed to prepare the participants of artistic amateur performance for the all-union review. Byvalov seems that there is no one to send to Moscow, but in the city there are 2 creative teams, each of which is sent along the Volga to Moscow in its own way. A list of black and white films that made the color far from complete. There are many such paintings, each of them continues to please its viewers with an interesting plot and bright colors.

Tip 2: How to make a movie color

In order to make a film color, youit will take a lot of free time and patience, as this is quite a labor-intensive work. Also you will need the skills of image processing in graphic editors.

You will need

- a program that performs video coloring;
- a set of brushes and palettes;
- skills of working in graphic editors;
- Video recording software.

Instructions

Choose a color palettedownloading several of them on the Internet. You can also use some digital images as a sample and create a palette from the gamut. Get the software to work with the coloring of video frames. Basically, such programs are paid.

Pay attention to the camera work. In the event that most of the shots were shot using a video camera mounted on a tripod, you were lucky, because you will have to perform much less work - the coloring for such episodes will only take one time.

Select a set of brushes to paint the images. In programs for working with video, they work by analogy with graphic editors like Adobe Photoshop. All work is done in the coloring mode, without using the brightness parameters for coloring the pixels of the image.

Review each episode carefully andfinally decide what will be the final set of brushes and palettes. It may be that an additional palette may be required to give the episode a special effect. On average, with this process every day about 5-7 hours of work, it is really possible to finish editing the full-length filmbut for a month and a half. But everything can depend on the duration filmand the number of frames per second, the number of episodes is also important. It is possible that film, which you want to paint, consists of a small number of them, taken with the camera fixed to the tripod.

In case you want to apply to the videoany filters for giving special effects, do this after you paint it. It is also recommended to apply some filters after the coloring to hide small defects.

Tip 3: How do movies color

The process of converting a black and white image tocolor is called coloring. As a result of the development of computer technology, it has become widely used in cinematography. The first attempts to decorate the cadres of films were made at the end of the XIX century.

Instructions

The first colorization was performed absolutely manuallyusing aniline dyes for the film. Then it was a very laborious process, because every frame had to be painted with hands. At the beginning of the XX century. the process of converting black and white frames has become somewhat more technological and special stencils have been used for coloring. In the middle of the XX century the first colorized frame of the cartoon appeared.

The manual coloring was replaced by digital colorization. For the first time for image processing computers were used in 1970 and at the moment the process has not fundamentally changed.

First, using a scanner,high-quality digital copy. For each frame, with the help of the corresponding software, a mask is created, along which the necessary colors will be distributed. The mask of one frame serves as a mask for the subsequent ones.

Then the black and white base merges with the informationthe color of each area of the film. The image is processed and a color film is produced. With the use of this technology, initially muted tones were obtained, but with the development of computer technology, the films began to look more believable.

The main problem of colorization is a big expenselabor. Each frame needs to be divided into a number of zones, which often have to be designated manually. automatic allocation of boundaries of significant areas is not always possible due to the blurriness of the frame or the presence of complex, small details in the image.

Various companies are still developingtechnology to improve the process of colorization. For example, some corporations use neural networks to highlight lines and objects. Also, various mechanisms are created for recognizing the shapes of objects on the frame that can change the shape of the masks on each frame.