Tip 1: Where are the remains of Nicholas the Wonderworker of Mirlikia
Tip 1: Where are the remains of Nicholas the Wonderworker of Mirlikia
Nicholas the Miracle-Worker of Mirlikia is one of the mostpopular and beloved in the people of Christian saints. His name is associated with many miracles, which he created during his lifetime and after his death. To worship the relics of St. Nicholas come thousands of believers.
Nicholas the Miracle-Worker of Myra
St. Nicholas the Wonderworker was a bishopcities of Myra in Lycia. According to the Lives of the Saints, he was born into a wealthy Christian family in 260 in the Lycian city of Patras, and died in 343 in the city of Myra, where he lived most of his life. St. Nicholas was famous during his lifetime. Thrown to prison during the Diocletian persecutions, he gave a pouch of gold as a dowry to three beggars, forced to make a living by selling their own body. After that, they got married and became good Christians.In the history of Christianity, Nikolai the Sinner came under the name of Nikolai Mirlikiy, that is, from the Myra of Lycia.Nikolay also brought back to life three smallboys killed during a famine by the innkeeper. And when he made a pilgrimage to Palestine, during a terrible storm saved the ship from destruction. Nikolai Mirlikiy lived to a very old age and after his death was buried in the Worlds of Lycia. Literally at once the relics of Saint Nicholas began to melt. However, to read him as a saint became only 800 years later.
The relics of Nicholas the Savior
In 1087 on the eastern regions of the Roman Empirewas raided by the Saracens. Was also devastated and Lykia. At the same time St. Nicholas appeared in a dream to a priest in the city of Bari and ordered him to transfer his relics from the city of Mira to Bari. This city was in the south of Italy, in Apulia, which the Greeks had long inhabited. However, in the 11th century the power there belonged to the Normans, who were not at all interested in the religious life of the local population. An embassy was sent to Lycia on 3 ships. They safely delivered the relics of St. Nicholas to Bari. On May 9 (old style) in 1087, the whole population of the city came out to meet the sacred relics. At first they were placed in the Church of St. John the Baptist, which was near the sea. According to legend, this event was accompanied by many miracles. At the same time, a miracle of the resurrection of a drowned baby occurred in Kiev.On the day of the transfer of the relics of St. Nicholas on 9/22 May to the city of Bari, the Russian Orthodox Church remembers Nikolai the Sinner. In the people this holiday is called Nikola Veshnim.Three years later, a temple was erected in the city of BariSt. Nicholas. There, and transferred to the richly decorated cancer of the saint's relics. There they are today. Nicholas is considered the patron saint of Russia, Sicily, Greece and the Scottish city of Aberdeen. Bow to his relics are clerks, bankers, moneylenders, merchants, perfumers, sailors and travelers, whom he also patronizes.
Tip 2: Where the remains of the monster Lisa were found
The face of the monk Lisa - the most recognizable female face onour planet. In our time, this was done by modern media, and the beginning of all five hundred years ago was laid by the great Italian Leonardo Da Vinci. And although the work of art, the famous painting, undoubtedly represents value, Italian archaeologists have been trying for several years to find the bones of the model posing for the master. It seems that they managed to do it.
The famous painting was completed by Da Vinci inFrance, in 1519, shortly before the death of the artist. But the master began to work a decade and a half earlier, when he lived in his homeland, in Italy. Inspired by the artist for this work, according to modern historians and art historians, mona Lisa Gerardini - the wife of the wealthy Florentine merchant Francesco da Giocondo. After the death of her husband, she lived in the convent of St. Ursula and died at the age of 63. In this monastery, she was buried in 1542. In our time the monastery has not performed its functions for a long time and is used as a warehouse. However, from the surviving documents, Italian scientists were able to establish that in only the crypts there were buried only two quite well-off women for this purpose. With the first task - to find the entrances to the crypts under the layer of concrete laid in recent decades - the Italians coped in the past, 2011. They even managed to extract the skull of the person buried there from the crypt, but to finish the work then did not allow problems with financing, and excavations had to be postponed until this summer. And now Professor Silvano Vinceti (Silvano Vinceti), the head of the excavations, officially announced that archaeologists have managed to find a well-preserved skeleton belonging to the woman. To determine that these are the remains of the mona Lisa da Giocondo, the scientists plan to conduct an examination of DNA, for comparison, taking the remains of two of her children buried in the Florentine church of the Holy Annunciation. If the assumptions about the remains of the remains found by Italian grave diggers are confirmed, the scientists will try to recreate the woman's face from the extracted from the crypt to the skull. Perhaps this way it will be possible to refute or confirm several existing versions that other women posed for the master.
