Tip 1: How to memorize a poem
Tip 1: How to memorize a poem
Read by heart the poems are brought to everyone. They are regularly asked by students in literature classes. Without poems, there is not a single solemn evening. It is very rare that poem could be read on paper. And even in this case, it is desirable to know the text by heart, holding a cheat sheet in front of you just in case. In this case, you do not want to spend too much time on memorizing a poem. You can use several techniques, allowing even a person with a not very good memory to quickly remember the rhymed text.
You will need
- - the text of the poem.
Instructions
1
Learn to use those types of memory that you have developed best. You still have to read poem out loud to the public. To involve speech, motor and auditory memory in any case is necessary. If you are dominated by one of these species, read poem immediately out loud. Those who are dominated by visual memory, you must first read the poem several times to yourself.
2
Read poem aloud, trying to accurately observe the rhythm. In this case, imagine a picture, which is described in the poem. It is in any case, even if you read something without a story or very lyrical. It can be an explanation in love, a thunderstorm in early May, St. Petersburg restaurants and much more.
3
Read again poem aloud, presenting the picture and listening in parallel to the sound combinations. Do not try to learn poem by the quatrains. At the crucial moment, it may happen that some fragment will fly out of memory, thus violating the logical links of the whole work. Read all the time from beginning to end. On the part you can divide a very large poem or a poem. In this case, the parts should be large.
4
Read poem by heart. Most likely, you will not be able to read it from beginning to end. Do not look in the book, but remember the places where you lost. Remember what picture you represented in this place and what sounds should sound here. But do not suffer too long if you can not remember. Read on and do not worry if you have something to do in return for the forgotten.
5
Read again poem based on the book. Pay attention to those places that could not remember the previous time. Close the book and read poem by memory. You will be convinced that the forgotten places this time will be much less. If they do, repeat the procedure.
6
Having read poem without mistakes, do other things. Return to the text in a couple of hours. Read poem by heart. If some places are still forgotten, look in the book and again do other things. In a couple of hours again, try to read poem by heart.
Tip 2: How to memorize a poem forever
Some poems so sink into the soul that they want to remember once and for all. Knowing the memory features, this process can be significantly speeded up and made it more simple.
You will need
- Paper.
Instructions
1
First, just read the poem. Try to understand until the end what exactly the author wanted to say. Do not carefully analyze each line, just understand your own impressions. You can even transfer them to paper to be easier to express. Also worth remembering the main points that seemed to you the most attractive and unusual.
2
Re-read the poem, but now muchslower. Read every word, think about why it was used. If you do not understand the meaning of certain sentences, you can use the Internet to better understand the meaning. It is also recommended to read the analysis of the entire poem in order to better understand the text read.
3
Try to fully represent allthen, what the author writes about. If he tells a story, imagine all the actions that the protagonists are doing. Try to use as much imagination as possible: what kind of wind blows, what kind of weather on the street, you can even imagine smells. If it's about feelings, try to transfer them to yourself. Suppose, if the poet writes about love, imagine how you say these words to your beloved person.
4
Then start actively learning the text. If you carefully follow the previous steps, this point will not cause you any difficulties. You can learn one stanza, and you can choose other step-by-step variants. There is a technique according to which the verse after the previous readings should be closed by half, but not horizontally, but vertically. For example, in each line only the first words are missing.
5
Retell the poem with hints and without. After the work is memorized, read it aloud from memory. At first you can peek at the text, there is nothing criminal in this. However, after the difficulties in reproduction will be less, try to completely get rid of any prompts. Remember that you remember much faster when you try to remember a word, and not when you quickly find the answer.
6
Repeat the poem through certainintervals of time. They say that to remember any information forever, it must be repeated 5 times: immediately after memorization, the next day, a week, a month and three months later. If you forget something, just repeat the memorized by looking at the book.
Tip 3: A great poem: how to remember it
Since childhood we have become accustomed to memorize poems,breaking them into parts. However, this method is much less effective than trying to learn the whole text, no matter how paradoxical it may sound. The only difficulty of this method is the psychological barrier, the fear of a large amount of information. Of course, the verse of the size of "Eugene Onegin" should be divided into blocks, but each block should be an independent semantic unit.
Instructions
1
Start, slowly and with intonation, pondering every line and introducing the read, read poem. At this stage, do not think about how quickly to learn poem, but just read it as a story.
2
Once you have read the verse a sufficient number of times to memorize the sequence of events, postpone the book and start retelling this rhymed story. In order to learn poem easily, do not try to remember frantically the followingline - it does not contribute to remembering. If you hesitate, peek in the book. But do not grab large pieces of text - look at that word on which you hesitated. With each repetition of such "white spots" will be less, and the verse itself will gradually be imprinted in your memory.
3
Telling a verse from memory, you will notice that evenlines with which you initially experienced difficulties, now remember without difficulty - the brain remembered not so much them as your emotions experienced at the time of peeping into the book.
4
In this way, you learn very quickly both small and large poems. But the verse, learned in any way, is sooner or later forgotten. To understand how to learn poem forever, you need to have an idea of theproperties of human memory. The main properties described by Abbyhaus as early as 1885. He not only compiled a "forgetting curve", but also determined that to learn any information it is necessary to repeat it 5 times, namely: immediately after memorization, half an hour after that, the next day, 2 weeks and 3 months later.
Tip 4: How to quickly and securely remember information
We very often complain about a bad memory anddistraction. We wonder why we can not remember the recently learned text. But at the same time we easily recall the past moments of childhood. The memory of man is a very mysterious phenomenon. But still you can manage it. There are laws of remembering information.
Instructions
1
Impressive Focus all attention on the rightinformation. "Feel" it. If you are teaching a poem, then imagine that it is written for you or your favorite dear person. Get a vivid impression of each line. In this case, all words will be remembered faster and better.
2
AssociationIf you need to remember the list of names, toFor example, think about consonant words and the possible meaning of this name. Remember who of your friends, writers, actors, singers wears the same name. Look for similarities with anything. As a result, you should have an association between a new acquaintance, his name and something already well known to you.
3
Repetition Hang on the refrigerator, mirror or bedside table by the bed little notes with affirmations: "I have an excellent memory. Easily remember all that is needed. I forget only superfluous. "
4
Daily training During the development of the newprofession or course well get enough sleep. This will increase your success. Before the exam, drink tea or coffee. Then you will remember everything that was taught. Required for good memory and exercise, it increases the blood circulation of all tissues. And this is necessary for an excellent memory. In the store, when you type products into the basket, calculate the approximate cost of the entire purchase. Working with numbers is the "leader" in enhancing the abilities of the brain. Once a month, do an "audit" on your desktop and in your home cabinet. Even a small permutation will make you remember the new arrangement of things.
