Tip 1: Civil marriage and legal relations

Family and relationships

Tip 1: Civil marriage and legal relations

Civil marriage is a prelude to relationships,registered in the manner prescribed by law. On how the couple will live in a civil marriage, depends on how their relationship will develop further.

Despite the fact that the family can be calledonly legalized relationships, many couples live in a civil marriage. This form of relations implies joint management of the economy and residence without official registration.

What can you say about such a relationship? On the one hand, when a couple decides to live together without registration - this can be interpreted as a mutual check. The feelings, the financial side of the question are checked, people look at each other in everyday life.

For each partner, such a relationship may seem unstable. They say, it is not registered, you do not even need to file for divorce. Just left (left) - and that's it.

In fact, such a judgment is deeply mistakenfor those couples who really decide to start a family. Civil marriage can still be interpreted as an examination before real, legitimate relations. The fact with which the art will pass this exam by both partners will subsequently directly affect their future lives. All that is peculiar to a real family will be peculiar to people living in a civil marriage. Of the bad can be noted discord, turmoil, misunderstanding, quarrels. Daily work is the work of solving problems, understanding each other, creating comfortable living conditions for each other - that's what civil marriage is.

Having passed this examination successfully and having connected therelations with official registration, partners in no way should be satisfied in terms of understanding each other. There is a deeply mistaken view that after living 10 years or more, partners simply can not divorce. This is far from the case. The most difficult in the future life of partners is to carry that freshness and timidity of relationships in a year, when everything seems so ordinary and familiar.

Civil marriage is a prelude to the beginninglife together. Go to a joint residence or immediately register their relationship in accordance with the procedure established by law - this is a personal matter for each newly formed couple, and this decision partners must take together. The share of risk in the development of the conflict is, of course, present here, but the more responsible it will be to pass such an exam. And the wiser the two partners should behave themselves, in order to prevent the disintegration of an unformed family in a difficult situation.

Tip 2: Civil marriage: advantages and disadvantages

In modern society, a civil marriage isvery common. Often it ends with a wedding ceremony, but some couples live in such a marriage for many years. What are the pros and cons of such cohabitation?

Positive aspects of civil marriage

Supporters of civil marriage argue thatit is this way of living together that helps to make sure that the partner really suits us in every way. Such relationships give more freedom of action, and with the break the couple experiences less psychological discomfort than when they leave the field of several years of life in an official marriage.
The optimal period for living in a civilmarriage - 2 years. It is during this time that the spouses will be able to get to know each other and understand if they need to build further family relationships. After the first years of life, spouses need to undergo several crises, and in the process of overcoming them, they assess their willingness to overcome difficulties together.
Civil marriage can be regarded asa kind of compatibility test between spouses. The civil marriage allows to estimate, how much spouses are ready to experience together household problems, and whether these two persons approach each other in general.
A civil marriage is possible if the couple do not have the opportunity to officially register their relationship, or they are not ready yet to take such responsibility on themselves.
The option of civil marriage will be especiallyis relevant for those men and women who have already experienced a previous divorce, took this procedure painfully. Civil marriage gives such people time to restore confidence in the opposite sex.

Negative aspects of civil marriage

The main negative aspect of civil marriage is the complete instability of relations. A man and a woman get freedom of action, but they do not fulfill any family obligations.
On people living in a civil marriage, notThe law on the division of joint property in case of separation is being extended. In a civil marriage, a woman is more vulnerable, because she has to maintain a home, while her husband earns money. In the case of separation, a woman does not receive any compensation and remains, as they say, in a broken trough.
If at the time of residence in a civil marriagespouses a child appears, then in the event of separation, the mother can not count on the payment of maintenance, since the marriage was not officially registered. Unlawful relations have no legal and legal basis.
In a civil marriage, disputes often arisequestions concerning property. If a woman also invests some part of the money in a joint life, then after parting this fact is unprovable, and therefore she can not count on sharing property.

Determine the need to join thecivil marriage, each couple should individually, not listening to any advice. However, each of the partners before taking a decision must carefully consider and weigh everything. Do we need such a relationship, in which the spouses do not receive any guarantees, only the word of honor of their second half?

Tip 3: Marriages - ecclesiastical, civil and secular

In modern society, apart from marriage,registered by the state, there is the concept of civil marriage. This concept does not have a legal status and is documented, but courts and other authorities are forced to actually recognize the existence of a civil marriage institution.

Marriages are ecclesiastical, civil and secular

Most people are confident that civilmarriage is essentially the same as legalized, except for the fact that the registration procedure was not carried out. In fact, such an opinion is erroneous. At one time, a civil marriage appeared as a substitute for a church marriage. Civil marriage is a family relationship, officially registered in the registry office, and what most people mean by it, in the legal community is called the actual family or cohabitation.

Church wedding

Until 1917 there was nostate registration of relations, and marriage was formalized only canonically, in the church. In those days, the state and the church were inextricably linked, but after the separation, changes were required, and the state left the right to regulate relations with the help of legislation entirely to itself. The only form in the USSR was a civil marriage, the Soviet way, and the church in those days safely abolished.

In the same year, several decrees were passed not only on themarriage, but also on its dissolution. Since 1917, civil marriage has entered into force and became the only significant state and legally lawful. For the registration of marriages, departments of the registry office were established, where the code specified the rights and duties of the spouses, which entered into force at the time of marriage.

Actual marriage

That form of relationship that is not registered inlawfully, correctly called actual marriage or actual marital relations, cohabitation. It is this concept that is often confused with a civil marriage, although they are radically different from each other.

Confusion arises from people's reluctancecall their relationship cohabitation, because many of the old habits are used to lead a common life, raise children and lead the same life as people who registered their relationship, but only without state registration. But it must be remembered that relations, not officially registered, regulate only civil legislation, and not the state.

Civil marriage is exactly the one thatis carried out in the relevant state bodies. Marriage, made in the church or holding a joint life without registration, is used to calling civil conversation, but it is correct to call this kind of relationship a factual marriage, it does not imply any rights and obligations under itself.

Tip 4: Where and how to conclude an official same-sex marriage

Same-sex marriage is considered officiallyregistered relations between two representatives of the same sex, that is, a man and a man or a woman and a woman. Despite the fact that the first such marriage was registered in the Netherlands more than a decade ago, to date, only a few countries give the opportunity for members of sex minorities to become legal spouses.

The predecessor of same-sex marriage back in 1989became the so-called "one-sex civil partnership", or an alliance between representatives of sexual minorities, recognized by the state. Similar social institutions arose in Europe, starting with the Scandinavian countries, in the nineties of the twentieth century, but were not equated with marital relations. They were called differently: actual cohabitation, a civic union, registered partnership and even a solidarity agreement, but were combined by de facto legal lack of rights. In same-sex marriage, as in the traditional marriage, the spouses have the right to inherit each other's property, take care of and adopt orphans, claim alimony in case of divorce and take family loans. The first formal registration of same-sex marriage took place in the Netherlands (Holland) on April 1, 2001. Since then, Belgium, Spain, Norway, Sweden, Portugal, South Africa, Iceland, Canada and Argentina have joined the pioneering country. In the United States, gays and lesbians can become legal spouses in eight states out of fifty. Among them - Connecticut, Massachusetts, Iowa, since 2011 - New York. In California, registration of same-sex marriage lasted only a few months, after which it was covered. Since June 2012, it is expected that the ranks of states in which you can register same-sex marriage, will join Washington, and from January 2013 - Maryland. In addition, representatives of sex minorities can play a wedding in two Indian tribes. Central and South America records same-sex marriages in Mexican Mexico City and the Brazilian Alagoas. On this list of countries, friendly to sexual minorities, ends. In the whole of North and Central Africa, same-sex relationships are considered illegal and can even serve as a reason for serious punishment. The Russian Federation is in the conflict stage between supporters and opponents of the gay movement. Legislatively, same-sex marriages in our country are not legalized, moreover, they do not have legal force if they were registered outside of Russia. To link themselves with legal ties of marriage, gay and lesbian lovers can today in one of the European countries: for example, the Czech Republic or the Netherlands. However, in order for the ceremony to be legally confirmed, it is required that at least one of the future spouses be a citizen of that country or have a residence permit therein.

Tip 5: Positive aspects of civil marriage

Civil marriages are very common today. Many prefer to live in a civil marriage, rather than legitimize their relationship. What are the positive aspects of civil marriage?

Instructions

Every person is used to living in his own rhythm,when people get married, they live together, and sometimes it is very difficult for them to adapt themselves to each other, so conflicts can arise. Civil marriage implies life together, so people get used to each other, they are already familiar with life and habits, with the needs of the person and it is much easier for them.

Civil marriage helps you understand if you canyou live a lifetime together or not. You will recognize the true faces of each other. When people just go on dates - they try to show themselves from the best side. They do not notice the shortcomings of their partner, he seems perfect. After a certain time, lived in a civil marriage, all become as they are in reality. If people are disappointed, there will be no more legal marriage.

Some couples in the divorce repeat the same"We got married too soon." When people are in love, the mind immediately closes with feelings and emotions. Everything seems so wonderful and beautiful, but the candy-buket period is passing, life begins and a harsh reality. Civil marriage is one way to test your feelings.

In the age of information technology, people oftenget acquainted through the Internet. And sometimes they start relationships at a great distance. People go to each other, meet, but such meetings do not give a complete picture. Even if people fell in love, then it's dangerous to marry, because it is not known what kind of person this is. In this case, a civil marriage will make it possible to learn about a person more, to understand and accept the new environment of a person and his habits.