Tip 1: The LED lamp with your own hands
Tip 1: The LED lamp with your own hands
To make an LED lampa lot of time and patience. You can make it at home using a standard halogen bulb. As a result, you should get a device with 12-volt power.
What do you need to make an LED lamp?
If you decide to do it yourselfLED lamp, take the halogen lamp with the removed glass and light-emitting diodes. It is desirable that the number of the latter does not exceed 22 pieces, otherwise it will be difficult to work with them. You will also need a mounting glue and a super-glue, a soldering iron and solder, a copper wire, a small piece of aluminum sheet, resistors and a punch.The main stages of creating a lamp
First, pull out all the unnecessary of the halogenlamp. To do this, start removing the white putty with a screwdriver. This must be done very carefully, so as not to damage the light bulb. Then take the hammer and put it upside down on a flat surface. Try to knock out the bulb from the reflector with one precise blow. If the previous stage was successful, go to the next. Make an aluminum drive for LEDs. To do this, find an appropriate template on the Internet, print it out and cut it out along the contour. Glue the paper template to the aluminum sheet and cut a circle out of it. Then make holes in the aluminum circle using a punch. In order to generate a scheme for connecting LEDs, you must fill in the necessary fields in a special online calculator schemes. There you prescribe the voltage of the power source and LED, the current strength of the LEDs and their number. The service should give you a diagram after the introduction of all the parameters. You can start assembling the LEDs. Put the disc on the stand in the form of a tube, suitable for the diameter. Then insert all the LEDs into the holes on the aluminum circle with the legs up. Do not forget to drop a small amount of super-glue between them. Just do not overdo it. After that, you will need to take the building glue and pour all the LEDs on top. Be sure to wait for complete drying (it may take several days). Sealing the legs is better according to the scheme - successively for 4 LEDs from plus to minus. Then the plus legs are soldered together, and to the minus ones - attach the resistors. Then it is necessary to solder the resistors in such a way that they are located on the LEDs in a horizontal position. As a result, the resulting structure should have two groups of legs. Solder them to a piece of copper wire. You can also fill the space between the legs and wires with an adhesive gun. So it remains only to collect the lamp. To do this, insert the LED disk into the reflector of the halogen lamp and glue it with super glue. Be sure to wait for the glue to dry out and sign it with a black marker on the plinth where the "plus" and "minus" lamps are located. Gently trim the excess wires and use the resulting lamp.Tip 2: Wonderful lamp shade made of plastic spoons
We make by our own hands a beautiful shade made of a pat-bottle and plastic spoons.
You will need
- - a 5-liter pet bottle
- - white plastic spoons
- - white feathers for decoration
- - a set of a cartridge with a wire and an LED lamp
- - Strong scissors or cutting pliers
- - glue gun
- - stationery knife
Instructions
1
Cut the bottom of the pet bottle withclerical knife. With strong scissors or cutters, cut the handles off the plastic spoons until approximately midway. Apply the hot glue to the front side of the spoons (more precisely, to the "tails" of the spoons) and glue the spoon with the convex side outward. The first row is glued to the bottom of the bottle, while the spoon should be several centimeters below the edge of the workpiece. The second and subsequent rows are glued overlapping, thus forming the effect of the chalice.
2
We continue to glue the rows of spoons until the place where the bottle begins to taper. Now on the line of feathers. We apply a drop of hot glue on each pen and fix it on top of the lampshade.
3
We insert the cartridge with the wire. For such a lampshade, only a LED or energy-saving lamp that does not heat up and does not melt the plastic will do. For convenience, when working, place the bottle on some heavy narrow object, for example a vase, so that the lampshade can be easily turned and processed. If desired, you can paint the lamp shade with an aerosol dye. Only do this before you glue the top of the feathers.
Tip 3: Lantern battery - a ray of light in the twilight of the night
Total darkness never caused muchdelight in a person. Only amateur photographers in the recent past plunged into time in total darkness, and even then for a short while. Today, to break through the darkness allows the light of the lantern, and the most modern of them is the battery lantern.