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Instructions

1

Building housebut start with the plan. Gather all the considerations you have about your future construction and embody them in paper. Draw a diagram housebut of your dream. Put on the drawing the dimensions of the rooms, take into account their functionality and convenience of use. If you are having trouble making up a plan, contact a person who knows a lot about construction. In addition to the plan houseand make a list of required materials, trying to take into account all the details.

2

Prepare tools for construction. When selecting a tool, do not try to save, because of its quality will largely depend on the performance of construction work. Some types of tools do not need to be bought, they can be borrowed or rented.

3

Purchase the required building materials. Purchase and delivery of materials will be the most costly part of construction. Because the construction process housebut will take some time, provide conditions for storing materials that will prevent them from spoiling, otherwise building materials may become unsuitable for the case.

4

On the selected for construction houseand a place to build a foundation. The optimum variant of the foundation for most types of soil is 100 cm deep and about 40 cm wide, which will allow the exterior to be finished. Mark the path housebut, include in it interior partitions (they can be made smaller and narrower), then proceed to dig the foundation pit for the foundation.

5

At the bottom of the foundation pit, pour about 10 cm of sand andtamp it. To reinforce the foundation, use any available scrap metal. The main thing is to ensure the strength of the upper part of the foundation. Then fill the reinforcement with concrete and let the structure settle within a month.

6

Lay out the base using brick or blocks. The height of the socle should be about 0.7 m. On both sides houseand at an altitude of 0.3 m, provide ventilation holes, as well as prepare a hole for water and sewage.

7

On the raised base lay a bar size notless than 100x100 mm. Do the cuts in the uneven bars, join together with staples and nails. Install vertical posts, taking into account the location of doors and windows. It is desirable to plant the posts on the spike to exclude their horizontal displacement.

8

Proceed to the upper frame of the walls with a bar. Use the ladder to do this. At the end of the strapping, install the ceiling lugs, nailing them to the upper strapping. Raise the roof using pre-prepared roofing material.

9

For laying the floors, lay out the "bedside tables" from the brick, proceeding from the calculation that the distances between the logs should be 0.5-0.7 m. Using the level, lay the logs and spread the floors.

10

In the openings, insert the door and window boxes, carefully securing them. Install windows and doors, including interior doors. Box housebut ready. It remains to make external and internal decoration and equip the space of the premises in accordance with their ideas of comfort.

You will need

• - profile pipe;
• - board;
• - Slate;
• - cement;
• - sand;
• - crushed stone;
• - slate nails;
• - primer for metal;
• - metal brush;
• - Drill;
• - Self-tapping screws.

Instructions

1

With a small overall height, the structurethe canopy is simple and reliable. To begin with, mark the place under the supports, check the dimensions and diagonals of the rectangle. In the marked places excavate holes of depth 0.7-0.9 m and a width of one and a half bayonets of the shovel. To improve the precipitation from the roof, it is necessary to make a slope of at least 10 cm per 1 m.

2

Attach the square flanges to the support posts. On top - a platform for welding trusses and a plug, and from below - a supporting flange to avoid subsidence. That the pipe is not rusted from the inside, it is better to weld it with plugs. Rust and scales immediately remove using a metal brush, cleaned places primed. Then you will only need to paint the spot welds.

3

Install the supports in the wells and concreted. Recheck all sizes. Leave concrete for a day to solidify. Then proceed to laying the rafters. Install them on the edge and, slightly letting go of the rack, weld.

4

Top the boards. On the bottom sheet, release the slate 15-20 cm. The next sheet should overlap the underlying 10 cm. On both sides, cut the boards one size at a time. Their release can be done at 5-15 cm, correcting the length of the slate row.

5

Punch the rafters with a nail in the middle immediately afteredge beam with subsequent welding to the rafter. Or drill a board in place of fastening with a drill of this diameter, so that it is slightly larger than the diameter of the body of the screw. Then make a big drill with a drill and fasten the board with screws for metal, screwing them directly into the pipe.

6

Now lay the slate, leveling the top of the sheet onboard. Release the first and last sheets of the series for one wave for the dimensions of the canopy. Each subsequent sheet will overlap by 1 wave. Mount each sheet with two slate nails, clogging them at the top of the wave.

You will need

• - lifting equipment;
• - Building materials.

Instructions

1

Develop a project at home and the garage, be sure to take into account the data on the features of the soil on your site. Dig the foundation pit of the right size, immediately make the entrance road with the desired gradient. At the bottom lay reinforced concrete slabs.

2

Fit the walls with reinforced concrete slabs the garage, they will be the foundation for the walls of the house. Across these slabs lay the reinforced concrete ceiling - simultaneously the ceiling the garage and the floor for the first floor of the house.

3

Cover the walls and ceiling the garage waterproofing. Strengthen the small reinforcement and plaster the room. Install the gate.

4

Registration of entry is more difficult, a design error can make operation difficult the garage. The deeper the room, the longer the entry.

5

The trajectory of entry is divided into three zones:"Start" - a slope of 20 °, length of 3 m. "X" - slope of 140-150 °, length up to 50% of the total length of the entrance. "Red" - a horizontal area in front of the gate length of 1.2 m. All the differences between the zones make smooth, it is ideal to do before and after zone "X" areas with a slope of 70 °.

6

Equip the road with braking strips, theywill be useful in the winter. Along the wall there is a hiking trail with a handrail. So you will not have any difficulties in case of icing of the road. At a distance of at least 50 cm from the gate make a storm sewer, in case of rain and thaw your garage will not be flooded. To protect the walls of the entrance from collapse and destruction, arrange the retaining walls.

Kinds of canopies made of carbonate for cars

The most popular design iscar roofs with an arched roof. The polycarbonate canopy of this type has a number of advantages: - the absence of joints and gaps that need to be closed - the presence of two skates, due to which snow from the roof comes off with less accumulation and does not accumulate water - an aesthetic form.

Canopies for cars made of polycarbonate can be made with an arched or semi-arched roof, as well as with a single-pitched or gable roof.

The roof of the caravan with a gable roof is supportedon supports of different heights. Such polycarbonate canopy has the following advantages: - All precipitation flows only from the lower edge of the roof - No gaps and joints. The caravan with a gable roof has two slopes that prevent stagnation of the leaves, snow and other attributes of bad weather.

Advantages of canopies made of carbonate

Canopies made of polycarbonate are lightand strong structures that effectively protect vehicles from atmospheric precipitation, scorching sun, falling foliage. Canopies for cars not only protect the car from rain, but can become an excellent shelter, for example, for owners without an umbrella from the rain. Under the awning, you can also place a barbecue. To the positive qualities of awnings from polycarbonate can also be attributed the ability to choose the exact size of the building. Dimensions of such structures determine the size of the car and the area provided for it. The canopy can be inscribed in the existing exterior, harmoniously combining the design with the architecture of the cottage or house. As a rule, the skeleton for canopies is made of a durable metal, which is preliminarily exposed to coloring and priming. On the frame are mounted polycarbonate sheets. The canopy can be installed by welding, but there are also ready-made structures that are assembled without welding in place. To cover the canopy, either monolithic or cellular polycarbonate is used. The combination of these materials allows you to create various design solutions for canopies.

Polycarbonate has a high strength and bends well.

For better protection canopies from carbonate can beare sheathed on all sides of the structure. In this case, the caravan will prevent the car locks from freezing during the winter season. To ensure that the structure does not penetrate the cold air and the effect of the greenhouse persisted in it, a polycarbonate honeycomb with an air-filled cellular structure is used. In comparison with the construction of a garage, the country house canopy is mounted in a matter of hours. Relatively inexpensive price and a variety of materials choice are also advantages of the caravan. If you buy components of the canopy and collect it yourself, it will cost you even less.

How to build a caravan from polycarbonate

Before you start building a caravan from carbonate,you need to create a project or sketch a sketch of your future construction. This needs to be done taking into account that it should fit in with the style of the house and other structures located at your dacha. Although polycarbonate is a very light material, the design must take into account the snow and wind load that it will carry on itself. When building a caravan, you will need: - Polycarbonate sheets - Circular drill with a disc and with small undivided teeth - To cut carbonate sheets - Screwdriver - to attach sheets of carbonate; - electric drill with standard drills, - aluminum and perforated tapes, - for sealing carbonate sheets, - welding machine with electrodes, - thermal washers and self-tapping screws, - material for the supporting structure. Metal tube, corner, wooden beam can be used for making the supporting structure of the caravan. The variety of materials and their number depend on the size and type of the desired canopy design. At the first stage of the construction of the caravan, the marking of the territory where it will be located is made. After this, the foundation is laid for future construction. Usually only the bearing racks are poured. The optimal solution will be a columnar foundation, created for a specific support of the canopy. Next, after the foundation is erected, mounting of supporting structures made of metal or wood is carried out. In the second case, it is necessary to perform antiseptic or anticorrosion treatment of the structure. After that, the roofing crate is mounted, to which, in turn, polycarbonate is mounted. Its sheets should be oriented so that the condensate accumulated in the cavities of the carbonate can drain out. The floor of the caravan is made to your taste. It can be a plank flooring, a paving slab or a grass lawn. At the end of the work, electrical wiring is supplied to power electrical appliances under the caravan and for lighting it.

You will need

• - furniture for home and yard;
• - fixtures;
• - the grill;
• - hammock;
• - plants.

Instructions

1

The design of the yard must fully complyinterior and architecture of the house. For a modern style, furniture and decorations with strict geometry and clear lines are suitable. Divide the site into several rectangular or any other form of zones: sports decorative, recreation area, children's. Modern style also features contrast in color.

2

Mediterranean style is characterized by smoothline. Make a round terrace and flower gardens, make a pool with a wave-like shape of the edge. Furniture choose oval or round, avoid sharp corners. Try to plan the yard so that it appears in the most advantageous light from different points (from the front door of the house and from the gate).

3

To equip a courtyard and a house in a rustic style,purchase wooden furniture. Do not strive to make the site perfectly smooth, it is unnatural for this style. Remove the plastic objects. Build a neat wooden arbor, do not try to make it smooth, let the tree be slightly knotty. If possible, create a small pond, plant more plants.

4

Think about arranging the place where you arecook. Lay out a nice neat grill or brazier. Not far from the place of cooking, put a dinner table and build an arbor. Above the grill or brazier, install a canopy to protect yourself from rain and scorching sun.

5

Arrange a place for a summer home theater.Take care of the lighting, hang the lights on either side of the front door or set them on the railing. Get street lights and put them in the right places for you. Between the two fruit trees, hang a hammock.

6

Sculptures and fountains perfectly complement and decorateyour site. They also need to fit the style of the house and the rest of the yard. Take a place under the garden, fence it with a curb or a low fence. If desired, you can equip a small sports ground. Do not forget to fence your yard with a suitable fence.