Tip 1: Signs that the house bugs

Tip 1: Signs that the house bugs

Bedbugs in the house are not only very unpleasant, butAnd dangerous. The fact is that the bites of these insects can provoke severe allergy attacks. At the very first signs that there are bugs in the house, immediate measures should be taken to destroy them.

Signs that the house bugs

Instructions

1

Determine that in your apartment there are bedbugs,can be on several grounds. One of them is the marks on the bed linen. They can be in the form of a lubricated drop or be round. The color of such spots usually varies from rich red to burgundy. There are these tracks when the sleeping person turns and presses the bedbug.

2

Pay attention to the bites present on thebody. From mosquito bites marks, left by bedbugs, differ in form. The fact is that unlike mosquitoes, bugs bite several times in a row, leaving traces on the body reminiscent of the path. The distance between the "steps" of such a track can reach several centimeters.

3

Bedbugs, like any other living creatures,Leave behind a trace of their life. The latter are black dots and small spots on skirting boards, furniture and wallpaper. Inspect the room carefully. If you notice numerous accumulations of black dots, chances are most likely in your apartment bugs.

4

The presence of bedbugs in the apartment can also be determined by the specific smell that appears next to the sofas and beds. It is similar to the smell of overripe raspberries.

5

Learn about the fact that in your home settled bugs,you can by arranging these insects "ambush". Usually these insects begin to show activity during the night from 3 to 6 hours. If at this time to include light in the room, you can see those insects that did not have time to hide.

6

Bedbugs often settle in old things, so be careful when buying rare furniture and antiques. Inspect the surfaces of such objects for signs of vital activity of insects.

7

Bedbugs prefer to settle in secluded and hiddenFrom human locations. Pay special attention to the crevices in the skirting boards, old books, carpets and mattresses, upholstery furniture. When detecting insects, contact the desesluzhu, whose staff will arrive at the site and pass professional treatment of the apartment with pest control. It is not necessary to make independent treatment of an apartment by chemical means, as many of them can be unsafe for you and members of your family.

8

Prepare to visit the employees of the servicepest control. Carry out a thorough cleaning of the apartment, hiding all small items, which can get chemical agents during processing. Remove the carpets from the floor and walls and move the furniture away. Also, make sure that the treatment of the premises does not harm your pets, so for a while, remove the pets from the apartment.

Tip 2: Where does the bugs come from?

The bed bug is a small but incredibly harmful insect. It feeds on human blood and, under adverse conditions, it is able to migrate from one apartment to another.

Where does the bugs come from?
One of the most unpleasant ectoparasites of manis a bed bug. This insect has tiny dimensions, the length of its body rarely exceeds 8 millimeters. Despite this, a bed bug can cause a lot of inconvenience. The bed has a unique body structure - it is so strong that it is almost impossible to crush, especially in a hungry state.

History

The history of confrontation rights and bedBugs has more than one hundred years. Bedbugs are mentioned in historical sources dating back to the 4th century BC. Curiously, but at first people attributed curative properties to bugs. So, Pliny in his works gave bugs the ability to heal from ear diseases and snake bites. In the 18th century they were recommended to be used to combat nervous diseases. Only when in the 19th century the Russian army came to Turkestan, the bed bug began to be treated as a harmful parasite.

Lifestyle

The Bedbug is nocturnal - he hides during the dayin furniture, under wallpaper, in clothes, etc. As soon as it gets dark, the bugs come out to "hunt". As a rule, they begin to bite in the morning, around 4-7 hours. In addition to places where people live, bugs are found in hollows of forest trees and caves. So, in the Bakharden underground cave there is a population of bedbugs - they are found even in the water of a cave lake. Bed bugs live in the nests of sparrows, and in burrows of rodents. If bedbugs lack food, they fall into a state of suspended animation, in which they can spend up to one year.

The Danger of Bedbugs

Scientists express fears that bed bugsCan tolerate diseases such as smallpox, hepatitis B, tularemia, brucellosis, anthrax, typhoid fever, etc. In addition, bug bites cause a skin rash and can cause allergic reactions. If the room is infected with bedbugs, often one person per night can get several hundred bites.

Where do they come from?

In the event of unfavorable conditionsBed bugs can move from one apartment to another. For this they use the walls of houses and ventilation ducts. At the same time, they migrate at a fairly high speed. An adult bug can move over a distance of more than one meter in one minute. It is exactly the way the room gets infected with bedbugs. First they enter the apartments where unsanitary conditions prevail. This situation favors their reproduction. If they start to poison - they safely migrate to a new apartment, using almost any surface in the house for this. Also, there is a possibility that a person can bring home bedbugs from the street or from work on their belongings, in a bag where they crawled, d. The source of bedbugs can be the workers who repair you or your household who returned home from the clothing market. Bringing home bed bugs is very easy - but getting rid of them is incredibly difficult. It is only the use of insecticides or the heating of the entire room with dry steam to a temperature above 48 degrees. At the same time bedbugs do not sit still and go to apartments with more favorable conditions for them.

Tip 3: Bedbugs as carriers of contagion

Few people like insects, especially such asBedbugs. Very small, with an unpleasant appearance, sometimes biting a person and drinking his blood. All this, to put it mildly, does not add to the bugs of popularity. And if we add here also the fact that they can be carriers of infections, then fear will also be added to these small creatures.

Bedbugs as carriers of contagion

Instructions

1

Bugs themselves are not dangerous in themselvesinsects, the bite of which would be harmful to human health or life, but in the body of bedbugs may be pathogens of various diseases: typhus, plague, fever, Chagas, Chagas disease, hepatitis B and some others. This is due to the fact that some species of bugs are bloodsucking insects and, passing from one animal or person to another, carry the infection.

2

With confidence, it can be argued that bug bitesThey cause a lot of inconvenience: they cause severe itching, redness, burning. However, this is the most innocuous of the consequences of a bite. A person may have an allergy to bug bites, which in turn can lead to anaphylactic shock (an acute allergic reaction), which in some cases ends up lethal.

3

When combing a bite, a wound or an abscess forms, through which an infection can enter the body. Therefore, it must be remembered that often it is not even the bite that is dangerous, but the combing of the place of the bite.

4

In the body of a bug can live for a long timecausative agents of diseases transmitted through the blood, which are difficult to treat. Dangerous even feces excrement, in which, as scientists have shown, for a long time the hepatitis B virus can persist.

5

Another less dangerous, but no less unpleasantThe consequence of the appearance of bedbugs in the house is a deterioration in sleep. Is it possible to sleep peacefully, knowing that there are bedbugs in the apartment? In addition to this, the biting insect inevitably worries its victim, because it makes more than one bite, but several at once. However, it must be said that most people can not feel the bite themselves, because the bug's saliva contains an anesthetic.

Tip 4: Where does bed bugs come from?

An amazing insect is a bed bug. From other parasites found in residential areas, it differs in that it damages directly to the human body, leaving on it multiple, discomfort-biting bites.

Where do bed bugs come from?

How bed bugs in the house start

The most common problem of bed bugsWorried about the inhabitants of old high-rise buildings, villages and summer residents. Bug - an insect unpretentious, mobile, but not flying. It can take a long time without food and move for long distances. Thanks to their sense of smell, bedbugs quickly find a person's habitation and settle there, although most often bedbugs move from other apartments and houses. It seems that there are no barriers to bedbugs. Having a flat physique, they make their way literally through any hard-to-reach passage. Often the person himself becomes an involuntary carrier of bedbugs, bringing these parasites from travel. It should be noted that the main reasons for the appearance of bed bugs in houses and apartments do not directly depend on their sanitary condition. Parasitic insects boldly settle both in clean rooms and dirty. The main ways of penetrating bedbugs into living quarters are still windows, doors, ventilation shafts, downspouts, and hardly visible crevices in the walls. An insect in the house can also appear with purchased old furniture and appliances. Once inside, the bugs settle in bed linens, cabinets, carpets and skirting boards, feeling at the same time as real masters.

Ways to prevent the occurrence of bed bugs

It was found that bed bugs die attemperatures above 50oC, therefore, after visiting the places where these insects are found, it is necessary to steam treat all things, including shoes. And larger ones (suitcases, bags of backpacks or hiking things) are better to be handed over to dry cleaners. In the summer it is good to hang windows with mosquito net. This will prevent adult insects from getting inside. Do not interfere with the additional insulation of the sockets with silicone. Do not forget about the ventilation. Regular acetic or naphthalene treatment of such places will scare off the bedbugs with its smell, veiling the smell of a person. Also in the ventilation holes every two to three weeks, it is recommended to lay out such herbs as wormwood, tansy and lavender, without forgetting to periodically change them. These practical tips will help prevent the occurrence of bed bugs. Well, and if bed bugs have appeared, it is better to entrust the fight against them to specialists. Completely restrict the penetration of bed bugs in the room can not. A person is the only factor that attracts these parasites.

Tip 5: Bugs: how to remove

Representatives of the class Insects, squadSemi-winged. The order numbers about four thousand species, includes a variety of ecological forms: terrestrial, aquatic, predatory and parasites. These include ectoparasites of humans, animals and birds. Despite the significant improvement in the sanitary and epidemiological situation over the last century, with the representatives of the latter group presently, everyone can still face each other. So, in the home and office space the most common bed bug.

Bugs: methods of excretion
In the home of a person, this unwelcome guest canfalls into different ways. - With various things brought from infected premises. - On clothes. - When contacting objects that can contain eggs and larvae of bedbugs .- It comes itself, migrating through walls of houses or ventilation shafts, from the premises where the disinfection measures or repair. Adult bugs can move at a speed of more than 1 meter per minute in search of a feeder, a larva - up to 25 cm per minute. The parasite has an oval body 4-6 mm long, strongly flattened in the antero-posterior direction, which allows it to colonize such hard-to-reach places for people and light as the space under the skirting boards, under the wallpaper, crevices in the floor, picture frames, old books, d. Body color - from light yellow to brownish-brown. After saturation, the body darkens and becomes more rounded, while the bug itself is less mobile. Characteristic features are short leathery elytra that do not cover the abdomen, and reduced lower wings. On the body are three pairs of walking limbs. The oral apparatus is a piercing-sucking type, it has two channels: for sucking in liquid food and for secretion of the secretion of the salivary glands. The development is indirect (without metamorphosis), bypassing the pupal stage, the larvae are outwardly similar to the adult individual. The female fertilizes the female, piercing her abdomen at the site genital organs. On average, the female lays about five eggs per day, 500 a lifetime. The time of appearance of larvae from them is from five days to two months, in direct dependence on the temperature of the environment (the higher, the sooner). Larvae, along with adults, feed on blood. At a time, a bedbug is able to drink a quantity of blood twice that of his body weight. The average life expectancy of an adult insect is one and a half years. The bed bug survives in a wide temperature range from -25 to 50 degrees at any stage of its development. Eggs are resistant to the action of pesticides. Adult individuals and larvae can for a long time dispense with food (about six months). A day, at night, the parasite leaves its shelter in order to feed. Bites themselves are not perceptible due to the presence of an anesthetic in the saliva. After a while, a local reaction appears in the form of a small blister, redness, swelling. These phenomena are accompanied by pronounced itching, which, depriving a person of normal rest and sleep, leads to discomfort. When combing into the wound, infection may occur. In some cases, in response to ingestion of insect saliva, a strong allergic reaction that requires urgent measures develops. Bites of other blood-sucking insects (mainly mosquitoes) can be accompanied by similar local manifestations. To date, there is no reliable information about bed bugs as carriers of dangerous diseases. The presence of bugs in the room can indicate a number of such indirect signs, such as: - Regular occurrence of multiple traces on the skin (the bug usually makes several attempts to get into the capillary). There are no mosquitoes in the room. - The presence of blood traces on bed linen. - With a significant increase in the number of parasites near their habitats, feces are found in the form of a large number of black dots, fragments of larval cover, a specific smell is felt. In order to catch the bug by surprise, Suddenly turn on the light at night and carefully examine the sleeping place and the adjacent space - wallpaper, bedside tables, plinths, etc. If your fears were not justified, then as a preventive measure you can recommend - Regular wet cleaning. - Timely repairs of residential and office premises. - Compliance with personal hygiene. If an enemy is found, it is necessary to proceed to its destruction. The clothing is subjected to high temperature treatment for at least 20 minutes. For the destruction of insects in the room and interior items, microencapsulated organophosphorus and chlorine-containing preparations are used. The main advantages of which are high efficiency and safety, as well as a long aftereffect. This prevents the repeated occurrence of insects in the room. A significant disadvantage of these substances is a sharp unpleasant odor and high toxicity. For this reason, their independent use for disinsection is undesirable. It is better to entrust this matter to specialized services that have qualified personnel for this, the necessary equipment and facilities.