Tip 1: Who benefits from white currants

Medicine

Tip 1: Who benefits from white currants

The berries of white currant varieties have always been valuedhigher than varieties with red color. Back in the 16th century the white currant was known for its medicinal properties and quickly gained a place in the herbalists.

In white-currant berries is not so greatthe content of ascorbic acid, as in the fruits of red. This explains the dessert taste of varieties with white, yellowish-white, light-cream fruits. In its juice there is more calcium and magnesium than in red currants. Berries are rich in essential and important for human biologically active substances and antioxidants, vitamins, sugars, acids. In white varieties more than in red, P-active substances that "clean" the blood.

Fruits have analgesic, antitumor effect. Fresh berries gently reduce blood pressure.

They have in their composition important pectins, which remove from the body slags, harmful and radioactive substances. They help to cleanse the body, improve the work of the liver, kidneys, blood vessels.

Fruits are widely used in dietary and children'snutrition. Fresh berries are useful for children, patients suffering from diabetes. The juice perfectly restores the strength after heavy operations. It is an excellent antidote for any food poisoning. Removes nausea well.

At the same time, drinks, compotes, fruit drinks prepared from white fruits, well quench your thirst at any time, especially in hot weather.

In Russia, pickled cucumbers along with white fruits, nottearing off from a brush, and such salting were distinguished by excellent taste, unique aroma and nutritious qualities. In the countries of Europe (Czech Republic, Germany), and today they are preparing white-currant wine, which is highly appreciated. Therefore, if possible, use fresh berries of white currant varieties on health!

Tip 2: How to grow white currants

White currant - a storehouse of vitamins and mineralssubstances. Her berries contain a large amount of carotene, pectin substances, mineral salts, tannins, as well as vitamins K, PP, E, B1 and B2. Berries of currants are simply irreplaceable in baby food. Find some space on your garden and plant at least one white currant bush.

White currant is drought-resistantplant, so it does not require frequent irrigation, it has a fairly strong root system. This shrub prefers to grow in the light, does not tolerate shadows. Therefore, it is necessary to plant the currant in an open area, but not under the trees, so as not to obscure the bush. A powerful root system will feel better on fertilized and cultivated soils. Loamy, clayey, sandy loam and sandy soils are equally good for shrubs. The culture practically does not tolerate wetting, so on a site with a high standing of groundwater or periodically exposed to drowning, plant white currant on loose hills. The best time to plant a currant is the end of September and the beginning of October. When planting bushes, observe the distance between the plants in a meter and a half. Dig in the planting pits with a width of 60x60 cm, the depth should be about 40 cm. Mix the top fertile soil with 10 kg of humus, 1 glass of wood ash and the same amount of superphosphate. Put the prepared mixture on the bottom of the excavated pit and for 10 cm fill the fertile soil without adding fertilizers, so as not to burn the roots of the seedling. Place the seedling at an angle of 45 degrees, straighten the roots. Fill the pit with the remains of the soil, compact it, but not with your feet. Thoroughly pour the shrubbery and mulch the whiplash circle. In conclusion, it is necessary to cut off all the leaves of the seedling and trim the shoots, leave only five kidneys above the ground. The bush is formed within five years. A properly formed currant bush should have four equally spaced and strong basal shoots from each year of growth. Fertilize the white currant organic, bring in early spring nitrogen fertilizer - bird droppings with water in a ratio of 1:20 or mullein 1:10. The second feeding should be done during the flowering of the bush. After picking berries, fertilize the bush with phosphorus-potassium compounds. Since currants are quite sensitive to chlorine, it is recommended to introduce wood ash or potassium sulfate.