Which organ under the heart

Which organ under the heart



Under the heart, in the left hypochondrium zone, is locateda large organ called the "pancreas", performing external and internal secretory functions. In addition, this gland produces hormones and enzymes for digestion, and also participates in the regulation of protein, fat and carbohydrate metabolism.





Which organ under the heart

















Pancreatic function and function

The pancreas is the largest inhuman digestive system. This vital organ regulates metabolic processes, stabilizes hemostasis, and also participates in the work of other secretory glands. Pancreas cells produce enzymes necessary for digestive processes occurring in the lumen of the small intestine. In addition, they are responsible for the production of glucagon, cholecystokinin and insulin.Insulin lowers the level of glucose in the blood, glucagon increases it, and cholecystokinin regulates the separation of bile and tones the biliary tract. Pancreatic forms are produced only after the food enters the stomach and continues To be developed still during 10-14 hours after a supper. In this case, the full functioning of this organ is possible only with the allocation of the right amount of bile, which activates proteolytic enzymes and splits lipid substances for their absorption into the body. The pancreas is the most vulnerable organ of the digestive system, since there is no enzyme that breaks down harmful substances in its tissues.

Problems with the pancreas

The most common diseaseThe pancreas is pancreatitis - an inflammation caused by alcohol consumption and malnutrition. Negative influence on this delicate body is provided by smoked, very fatty or spicy food with a lot of protein, preservatives and flavors. Also, the pancreas suffers from oil creams, bone broths, holland, jellied, mustard, horseradish, radish, fast food and, of course, alcohol. To develop an attack of pancreatitis may be a series of antipyretic, diuretic, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory, sulfonamide drugs and hormonal contraceptives. Symptoms problems with the pancreas are pain that increases in the left hypochondrium after eating and radiating to the right hypochondrium or back, as well as nausea, acid vomiting, diarrhea and painful sensations when palpation of the umbilical cord ones. To avoid such conditions, you need to eat stewed vegetables, eat unleavened bread of yesterday's freshness and drink enough alkaline mineral water specifically designed to treat the pancreas.