Tip 1: How to treat diverticulosis

Tip 1: How to treat diverticulosis



Bulging of rectum walls is dangerously possiblecomplications (perforation, bleeding, intestinal obstruction), so treatment depends on the stage of the disease. Most often, these are therapeutic methods aimed at eliminating constipation, in the presence of inflammation - drug therapy and surgery.





How to treat diverticulosis


















You will need




  • - laxatives;
  • - herbal tea chamomile;
  • - antispasmodics and anti-inflammatory drugs;
  • - antibiotics.




Instructions





1


Ensure the regularity of the stool. Herbal diet, taking laxatives, increasing the amount of fluid consumed help to regulate bowel evacuation. To avoid constipation, which causes tension on the walls of the intestine, you should give up excessive consumption of flour, sweets, astringents.





2


Change the way of life. Lack of regular physical activity, sedentary lifestyle lead to stagnation of stool and a decrease in intestinal motility. Walk, run in the morning, do exercises to strengthen the press - this will reduce the risk of development diverticulosis.





3


Periodically purge the intestines. It is recommended to do cleansing enemas twice a week, every two weeks (apple, kefir, vegetable) arrange fasting days. As a solution for enemas use boiled water with the addition of a pinch of salt or herbal chamomile broth.





4


Take antispasmodics and anti-inflammatory drugs. If the clinical manifestations diverticulosis you are disturbed, then you should undergo an examination andperform the appointments of the doctor. Spasmolytics will relieve muscle tension, relax the intestines, and anti-inflammatory drugs will help reduce swelling and tissue irritation.





5


Take a course of antibacterial therapy. If diverticulosis has passed into diverticulitis, which is accompanied by an increase in temperature and an increase in the inflammatory process, then reception of antibiotics is indicated. To avoid abscess and peritonitis, at this stage of the disease will have to be treated in a hospital. Reception of antiseptic drugs is necessary for disinfection of the intestinal mucosa, and drugs for bacterial regulation restore the natural state of the microflora.





6


Observe the consistency of therapy. The presence of at least one episode of complication diverticulosis requires regular therapy - monthlytherapeutic courses are repeated 2 or 3 times a year. Only if all the rules of treatment are observed, one can count on a persistent and long-lasting effect, the absence of recurrences of the disease.





7


Apply to surgical treatment. The operation is performed in case of serious complications or in those situations when therapeutic treatment was not effective.




























Tip 2: Which drug helps with diarrhea?



The causes of diarrhea can be very different. This symptom can appear when changing the usual diet, intestinal infections, exacerbations of chronic diseases of the digestive tract. so when he appears, it is recommended to see a doctor. Antidiarrheal agents will help to eliminate diarrhea.





What drug helps with diarrhea







Antidiarrheal drugs

As a symptomatic treatment of diarrhea, oftenuse drugs that act on the motor activity of the intestine ("Loperamide", "Imodium", "Supreol"). These drugs slow the progress of food in the lumen of the intestine, lower the tone of the intestinal walls, reduce the secretion of mucus and fluid. "Imodium" or "Loperamide" is prescribed for acute diarrhea of ​​non-infectious origin, traveler's diarrhea, irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea, and infectious diarrhea of ​​the lung and medium-heavy course. The drug is used at 4 mg at a time, and then - 2 mg after each defecation. The maximum daily dose is 8 mg. Children use this medicine only under the supervision of a doctor. With diarrhea, you can take "Imodium Plus" containing loperamide and simethicone. Simethicone is a defoamer, it adsorbs intestinal gases, and eliminates the feeling of raspiraniya, swelling, spastic pain in the abdomen. Adults and children from 12 years are prescribed 2 tablets at a time, and then 1 tablet after each defecation. The maximum daily dose is 4 tablets. These drugs are contraindicated in cases of intestinal obstruction, childhood up to 6 years, in the first trimester of pregnancy, during lactation, with diverticulosis of the intestine, ulcerative colitis, pseudomembranous colitis, hypersensitivity to components.

Preparations-enterosorbents

When diarrhea is effective enterosorbents - drugsadsorbing and enveloping action (Smecta, Kaopectat, Neointestopan, Enterodez). "Smectu" is used for acute intestinal infections, including in children. To prepare the suspension, the contents of the sachet must be slowly poured into 0.5 tbsp. warm water and mix until completely dissolved. Adults per day must take 1 sachet 3 r. per day, children up to 1 g. give the contents of 1 sachet per day, children 1-2 grams - 1-2 bags a day, children over 2 years old - 2-3 bags a day. The drug is used for 3-7 days. Contraindications to the application of "Smecta": fructose intolerance, intestinal obstruction, hypersensitivity to the drug. "Kaopektat" appoint adults to 2 tablets. or 2 tbsp. l. suspension at a time, and then the same dose is taken after each defecation. The maximum daily amount is 12 tab. or 14 tbsp. l. suspension. Children from 6 to 12 liters. give on 1 tab. or 1 tbsp. suspension upon the appearance of a loose stool, and then give the same dose after each defecation. The maximum daily amount is 6 tab. Children from 3 to 6 years. appoint 0.5 tablespoons. suspension according to a similar scheme (no more than 7 receptions per day). The drug is contraindicated with intestinal obstruction, allergies to the components of the drug, in children under 3 years of age, tablets are not given to children under 6 years of age.