Causes of frequent urination
Causes of frequent urination
Frequent urination is a necessityvoid the bladder several times a day, both during the day and at night. In medical practice, this is the term "nocturia". In this case, the volume of urine is small, often only a few drops. Frequent urination with copious drinking is absolutely normal. But there are other causes of frequent urination.
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This symptom is based on cervical irritationbladder and urethra. It should be noted that the neck of the bladder has abundant innervation. This is where specific sensors (receptors) are concentrated, which clearly react to the stretching of the muscle fibers. With the slightest inflammation or irritation of the receptors, a certain urinary reflex triggers, sending false signals to the cerebral cortex. Such signals are perceived as a symptom of filling the bladder. As a result, there is a natural contraction of the musculature, which causes a strong urge to urinate.Causes
Adenoma of the prostate gland is enougha common cause of frequent urination. In this condition, frequent urination in the male occurs, as a rule, with the growth of the adenoma in the periurethral glands. In this form of enlarging the lumen of the urethra is blocked very early. The initial changes that are characteristic of benign prostatic hyperplasia can be seen after reaching 40 years. It should be noted that with a digital rectal examination the urologist is not able to determine the growth of the prostate. You can obtain information only by examining the patient with transrectal ultrasound examination of the prostate. Cystocele is a disease in which the bladder falls much lower than the pubic symphysis. In this state, in addition to frequent urination, the patient can observe urinary incontinence with violent laughter or cough. This pathology is diagnosed with gynecological examination. The use of alcohol, caffeine, diuretics also leads to frequent urination. A fairly common cause of urination disorders in the male sex is prostatitis. With this disease develops inflammation of the neck of the bladder, the prostatic part of the urethra, the back of the urethra. Prostatitis is diagnosed with prostatic ultrasound, anal secretion of the prostate and digital rectal examination. The cause of frequent urination can also be radiation cystitis. This disease occurs with radiation therapy of tumors of the genitourinary system. In this case, a significant damage to the cells of the epithelium occurs. As a result, there is a strong irritation of the neck of the bladder and frequent urge to urinate. The common cause of urination disorders is damage to the spinal cord. This diagnosis is mainly based on obvious clinical signs. If you have frequent urge to urinate, you should immediately seek the advice of a qualified specialist. An experienced doctor will put an accurate diagnosis and prescribe the necessary treatment.
