Tip 1: What will happen from an overdose of valerian

Medicine

Tip 1: What will happen from an overdose of valerian

Valerian preparations help to reduce nervousexcitation, are used for mild neurasthenia, insomnia, headaches associated with migraine, in the complex treatment of hypertension, liver and gallbladder diseases. The systematic use of a doctor can be quite effective. But it should be remembered that an overdose of even such a safe drug will inevitably produce side effects.

Side effects with an overdose of valerian

Valerian preparations are released in the form of tablets,powder, tincture, dry raw material, intended for the preparation of a decoction or infusion. Before taking the medicine in any form, it is worth getting a doctor's recommendation and carefully read the instructions from the manufacturer.

Do not take valerian during pregnancy and lactation. This is one of the few contraindications that all manufacturers of the drug point out.

Valerian is well tolerated. Side effects occur with a significant overdose. The main symptoms of an overdose of valerian: drowsiness during the day, depression, depression, general malaise, decreased performance. Also, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhea or constipation, a sharp drop in blood pressure, a headache may be disturbing. With a systematic overdose of valerian, there may be an increase in side effects. If side effects occur, stop taking valerian immediately or reduce the dose as directed by your doctor.

Valerian refers to herbal medicines. The maximum effect comes with prolonged use in therapeutic doses prescribed by a doctor.

With individual intolerance, even smalldoses of valerian can cause all the described symptoms. Therefore, the annotation states that the drug should not be taken to patients with an individual intolerance to any component: borneol ester, isovaleric or free valeric acid.

After successful antialcohol treatment from taking valerian in the form of tincture should be discarded.

How to quickly eliminate side effects in an overdose of valerian

If after taking high doses of valerian youtorments general weakness, drowsiness, other side effects, dissolve the powder of any sorbent in a glass of warm water and drink on an empty stomach. It is also possible to neutralize the effect of a large amount of the drug by taking 4-6 white coal tablets, which contains highly disperse silicon dioxide and quickly eliminates the symptoms of intoxication. When allergic reactions occur after taking a large dose of valerian, take an antihistamine and call a doctor. Emergency help is rational to call if you gave the child a large amount of medicine or the kid accidentally found the pill and swallowed the whole pack.

Tip 2: Than overdose of drugs is dangerous

Virtually any drugUse may be a medicine and a poison. According to medical statistics, due to an unintentional drug overdose, every third Russian was poisoned at least once! In pharmaceuticals, the doses of drugs are divided into three categories: therapeutic (therapeutic), toxic and lethal. Know: for many medications the difference between therapeutic and toxic doses is extremely small. That's why you can not take them more and more often than the doctor appointed.

Many lovers of self-treatment do not even suspect what a huge harm they do to their bodies!

Instructions

Admission of many drugs in excess of the measure is also dangerousThe fact that the body gets used to them, and they stop working. And then a person becomes completely helpless before a formidable illness. He starts feverishly to increase dosages and does even more harm to himself. A vicious circle is formed, which the patient is unable to break ...

Especially often this happens when you receiveSleeping and calming drugs. In violation of the rules for their use, they very quickly cease to be effective. And, in order to achieve a therapeutic effect, the dose has to be increased and increased.

Overdose instead of sleep and calming causesNew problems. At first, a person complains of an unreasonable bad mood, memory impairment, irritated by trifles. And then the abuse of tablets leads to a painful predilection for drugs and mental disorders.

Take such a seemingly innocuous pharmacy"Consumer goods", like valerian, corvalol, validol. Frequent use of them at first can respond with causeless nausea, light dizziness, or discomfort in the stomach. But then there may be interruptions in the work of the heart, pressure drops, neuroses.

Or, for example, paracetamol. Does everyone know that it is produced by two dozen firms under the guise of more and more new drugs? Many argue as follows: something does not help Efferalgan, I'll drink Fervex. No, it is better "Koldreks" - a friend quickly recovered. Or Tylenol. And most often advertise "Teraflu" ... The names are different, but the essence is one.

Taking analogues, you can be onThe verge of death. By the way, in Western Europe and the United States, paracetamol leads in the massiveness of its overdoses, which result in liver cirrhosis or fatalities.

You can easily poison yourself with aspirin. If you take it regularly before meals, a stomach ulcer will develop. Why do aspirin release in packs of 10 tablets, not more? Because its toxic dose exceeds the one-time 10-fold. But since each organism is individual, heavy poisoning can be obtained from five to six tablets.

All drops in the nose, narrowing the vessels, - "Naphtizin""Galazolin", "Sanorin", etc. - You can not use more than two or three days. And you can not bury them more often than in 6-7 hours. Especially dangerous are these drugs for children. Because of an overdose, the pressure drops, the body temperature decreases, the pulse becomes less frequent. Severe cases of poisoning result in loss of consciousness and coma.

Very many neglect the recommended dosesVitamins, perceiving them almost as candy in the form of a dragee. Because of overdose of ascorbic acid, pain in the stomach, diarrhea are not uncommon. A prolonged intake of this vitamin in shock doses for colds, influenza can lead to its crystallization in the kidney with a fatal outcome.

With various poisonings, many are accustomed to cleansethe body using activated charcoal. What could be safer? However, even its use in large quantities can cause erosion of the mucous membranes of the stomach and intestines.

Tip 3: How to save a person from a drug overdose

Most people are drug addicts withcautious and disgusted, and for sure they have their reasons for this. Nevertheless, anyone can become a casual witness to one of the most dangerous situations in the life of a drug addict - drug overdose. How to determine this condition and how to help a person survive?

How to save a person from an overdose of drugs

Signs that a person has taken an excessivedose of the drug, there are many. It can be nausea, vomiting, foam from the mouth, stopping breathing, speech disturbance, hallucinations, panic and loss of consciousness, and sometimes a person may even fall into a coma. If you happen to be next to a drug addict who has exceeded his usual dose, then a few simple actions can save the life of this person.

The first actions in case of an overdose

First of all, call 03. Describe the status of the person to the dispatcher and report your whereabouts. This must be done in the first place, because sometimes only coordinated actions of qualified medical personnel can save a person from disability and even death. While "Ambulance" is on the way, do not let a person lose consciousness: talk with him, give him a drink, make him answer your questions and be sure to follow his breath. If he does lose consciousness, try to bring him to life: pinch him, intensely rub his ears, beat his hands on the cheeks. If a person lacks breathing or a pulse, and you have the skills of providing first aid, then begin to do artificial respiration or indirect heart massage. If you have no idea how this is done, then do not try to take such measures! Better try to find a person who knows how to do it.

How to help with an overdose before the arrival of the "First Aid"?

First of all, lay the person on a firmsurface and continue to see to it that he is always conscious. If the victim is in an unfeeling condition, check if he is breathing. Most often, the respiratory function in case of an overdose is disturbed due to the fact that the vomit or the tongue of a drug addict blocked his respiratory tract. If the reason that a person does not breathe is that he is choked with vomit, help him. Turn it face down and clean its oral cavity with a finger, previously wrapped in a handkerchief. In case of a tongue sinking in the throat, tilt the victim's head back - for this you can gently bring your hand under his neck and lift it. Try to push the lower jaw of the victim to one level from the top - this will help to release his respiratory tract. Remember that once or constantly using drugs young people and girls - someone's children and loved ones, they are also waiting at home, like everyone else.