How to take tests for hormones
How to take tests for hormones
Hormones are biologically activesubstances of organic origin, which are produced in special cells of the glands of internal secretion and, getting into the blood, have a regulating effect on metabolism and physiological functions. Sometimes, in order to check the state of health, you need to pass a blood test for hormones. Therefore, it is not superfluous to find out how to do it correctly in order to obtain accurate results.
There is a list of hormones in the control of whichthere may be a need. Thus, in the direction of the doctor, you can take tests for thyroid hormones, sex hormones, oncomarkers, hormones of the pituitary and adrenal glands. Also, taking blood for hormonal studies can be assigned to a future mother for perinatal diagnosis. Undoubtedly, before giving any kind of hormones, you should definitely consult with your doctor who will tell you about the preparation for this kind of analysis.
How to prepare for hormone analysis
There is a list of tips that you need tobefore acquiring the biomaterial. Otherwise, the results may be unreliable, which leads to improper treatment. It must be taken into account that the blood test for hormones must be taken in the morning and on an empty stomach. As a rule, the blood is taken from the vein, in the area of the elbow fold. It is advisable to exclude products containing iodine several days before the delivery of this analysis. In addition, it is advisable not to eat fatty and fried foods, alcoholic beverages, give up nicotine and excessive physical exertion. Women should remember that the hormonal level that regulates sexual function depends on the phases of the menstrual cycle, so a blood test for hormones should be taken 5-7 days from the start of menstruation. The results of hormonal tests can be distorted due to the intake of many medicines such as "Phenazepam" or "Cerucal". Therefore, it is necessary that all medications taken by the patient should be canceled one week prior to blood donation to hormones. It is very important to inform the doctor about the existing diseases. This is because most diseases of the internal organs contribute to a decrease or increase in the production of hormones. What to do after taking a blood test for hormones
After the result of this studywill be ready, it is necessary to visit a specialist in order to establish the diagnosis and the appointment of treatment. To restore the hormonal background, it is not just necessary to correct, but to eliminate directly the cause that caused this imbalance. Therefore, this type of analysis must be submitted several times in order to avoid laboratory errors related to deciphering the result. Thus, taking the hormone test for several times will help to make sure whether this problem exists or not.
