Tip 1: How to drip "Naphthyzine"
Tip 1: How to drip "Naphthyzine"
"Naphthyzine" is a medicinal product used to treat ENT diseases in order to narrow the vessels in the nasal cavity. It is released in the form of nasal drops (0.05% and 0.1%).
Instructions
1
"Naphthyzine" is prescribed for the treatment of rhinitis,pollinosis, sinusitis, laryngitis, allergic edema of the larynx, eustachitis, sinusitis, allergic conjunctivitis. The drug is also used to stop nasal bleeding. The active substance of the drug is naphazoline. It helps to narrow the peripheral blood vessels, exerts a soothing effect on the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity. Improvement of the condition occurs a few minutes after the application of drops, the therapeutic effect of "Naftizine" lasts for several hours.
2
The medicine is used topically, it is instilled ineach nasal passage of 1-3 drops up to 4 times a day. To stop nasal bleeding, tampons moistened in a 0.05% solution of "Naftizine" are inserted into the nostrils. Children use only 0.025% or 0.05% solution. To obtain 0.025% of the drug, 0.05% of the drug is diluted with distilled water in a ratio of 1: 1. Children from 1 to 6 years drip on 1-2 drops of "Naftizina", children from 6 to 15 years - 2 drops (from 1 to 3 times a day). The course of treatment for adults and children is 5-7 days.
3
Before the procedure, the patient shouldclean the nasal passages, sit down, throw your head back or lie on your back. After instilling "Naphtizin" into the left nostril, the head should immediately be tilted to the left and the nasal passage closed with the finger, pressing the nostril for 10-15 seconds to the nasal septum. Instill the preparation in the right nostril in the same way.
4
With prolonged use may developswelling of the nasal mucosa, there may be systemic reactions: headache, nausea, increased blood pressure, tachycardia. As a result of prolonged use of the drug, medicamentous rhinitis and "naphthysine dependence" may appear, which consists in the appearance in humans of the need for a constant use of vasoconstrictive nasal drops. Symptoms of the common cold are eliminated, but soon they appear again due to the development of addiction. This makes it difficult to quickly recover.
5
Drops of "Naphthyzin" are contraindicated in the followingcases: with increased sensitivity to components, with closed angle glaucoma, tachycardia, arterial hypertension, severe atherosclerosis, diabetes mellitus, eye diseases that occur in severe forms, with chronic rhinitis, thyrotoxicosis. Do not use the drug concurrently with MAO inhibitors. Do not prescribe "Naphtizin" during pregnancy and lactation, children under 1 year. The medicine is dispensed without a doctor's prescription. Analogues of the drug are "Sanorin" and "Nasin".
Tip 2: Allergic rhinitis: causes and methods of fighting
Not all people are happy about the onset of spring,With the advent of warm weather, many begin to suffer from allergic rhinitis. This ailment is extremely common today and the number of patients with allergic rhinitis is constantly growing.
Causes
A common cause of allergicRhinitis is considered to be a severe pollution of the environment. Most often, people living in large cities suffer from rhinitis. air in metropolitan areas, as a rule, contains a huge amount of harmful chemical components that irritate the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract. Also a common cause of the disease is a strong interest in various means of hygiene, tk. detergents destroy not only pathological microorganisms, but also beneficial microorganisms from the surface of the skin.
Methods of struggle
If you suffer from allergic rhinitis, thentry to leave often in other climatic zones, for example, the sea coast, mountains - in these places the amount of pollen in the air is minimal, therefore, it will be easier for you to survive the flowering season. If you do not have the opportunity to change the climatic zone for the "attack" time of an allergic rhinitis, you can be on the street less often, in order to avoid contact with pollen.
People suffering from allergies at the time of floweringit is necessary to abandon the products that can aggravate the course of allergic rhinitis, such as honey, citrus and exotic fruits, strawberries, raspberries, coffee, chocolate, nuts, eggs, as well as watermelons and melons.
To boost the immune system, vitamins must be drunk, the most effective of which are vitamin B and C. It is sometimes recommended that the nasal passages be washed with a mild saline solution.
Most often, for the treatment of allergic rhinitis, the doctor prescribes antihistamines, such as Zirtek, Cetirizine, Suprastin, and Claritin. Duration of treatment and dosage is determined by the doctor.
To remove the swelling of the nasal mucosa, as well as the upper respiratory tract, it is recommended to drip vasoconstrictive agents such as "Nazivin", "Xylen", "Naftizine" into the nasal passages.