How to treat cracks from hemorrhoids

How to treat cracks from hemorrhoids



In fact, hemorrhoids and anal fissure are different diseases. Sometimes, the fissure of the anus can occur against the background of hemorrhoids, but it can also develop as an independent disease.





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Instructions





1


Anal fissure is a violation of the integrity of the skinand the mucosa in the anal and rectum. The causes of anal fissure are different: disruption of the gastrointestinal tract (diarrhea or constipation), improper diet, sedentary lifestyle, hemorrhoids.





2


The appearance of an anal fissure is indicated by pain in thetime of defecation and appearance in the stool or on toilet paper scarlet drops of blood. Another symptom of the anal fissure is a stool in the form of a flat ribbon, which is associated with the strain of the anal sphincter due to a painful crack. If the crack appeared against the background of hemorrhoids, then it is accompanied by the loss of hemorrhoids. The main danger of cracks in the anus is the attachment of infection with the development of inflammation of the tissues around the rectum, because damage to the mucosa is the entrance gate of infection, and pathogenic microflora in the intestine is enough. If an acute crack in time does not heal, then it goes into a chronic process, the treatment of which is very difficult, and the risks remain the same. With a chronic anal fissure, the pain becomes less acute, but permanent.





3


Treatment of anal fissure begins withnormalization of the function of the gastrointestinal tract. That is, it is necessary to choose a diet and a regime of physical activity, so that the act of defecation occurred every day at the same time, without constipation and diarrhea. It is good to eat foods that have a soothing effect: boiled beets, prunes, plums, compote of dried fruits.





4


A good folk remedy for analcracks - sedentary baths with broths and infusions of medicinal herbs. Particularly help chamomile, which removes inflammation, and the bark of oak, which has astringent and tanning properties, which accelerates healing.





5


From medicinal preparations for the treatment of a crackThe anus is used medicinal substances in the form of candles and ointments. These drugs have a number of actions: relax the sphincter, reduce inflammation, relieve pain and slightly weaken. In some cases, even resort to injections into the anal area to relieve spasm of the sphincter.





6


If after a month of conservative treatment a crackdoes not pass, then the question arises of surgical treatment. The modified and sclerotized edges of the crack are excised and superimposed seams. Surgery does not guarantee that the crack will not reappear, so you need to follow the diet and start playing sports. In any case, the tactician chooses a doctor-proctologist, it is not necessary to engage in self-medication, because almost certainly this will lead to the transition of the process to a chronic condition.