The preparation "Folacin" in pregnancy
The preparation "Folacin" in pregnancy
"Folacin" is a medicinal product, the mainthe active ingredient of which is folic acid. It is a water-soluble vitamin that affects the immune and hematopoietic systems. "Folacin" is often prescribed during pregnancy.
What is the purpose of "Folacin" during pregnancy?
Folic acid is required for the body tonormal cell growth. This substance is involved in the processes of converting red blood cells from megaloblasts to normoblasts, as well as in cell renewal, DNA synthesis and a number of other biologically active substances. During pregnancy, folic acid is required for the normal development of the fetal nervous system, for the prevention of stillbirth, miscarriages, Risk of developing vices (anencephaly, hydrocephalus, cerebral hernia, congenital malformation), mental retardation and physical development. This substance prevents the appearance of pathologies of the vertebral column, defects of the circulatory system, defects of the "hare lip" or "wolf mouth". Folic acid is required for the formation of the placenta, the growth of the embryo, the transmission of hereditary traits. Admission "Folacin" during pregnancy prevents the development of a deficiency in the body of folic acid, the emergence of megaloblastic anemia, toxicosis, depression, is a means of preventing the appearance of neural tube defects in the fetus. The drug is prescribed for pregnant women in case of long-term administration of folic acid antagonists (combination of "Sulfamethoxazole" and "Trimethoprim", "Methotrexate"), anticonvulsants ("Primidon", "Phenytoin", "Phenobarbital"). Other indications for taking Folacin are: treatment and prevention of folate deficiency in case of inadequate or unbalanced nutrition, treatment and prevention of anemia in case of deficiency of folic acid. The drug is prescribed for hyperchromic macrocytic anemia, leukopenia and anemia caused by the taking of certain drugs or ionizing radiation.How to take Folacin
In the treatment or prevention of folate deficiencyacids are prescribed various dosages of "Folacin". To prevent the appearance of neural tube defects in the fetus, take 2.5 mg of the drug per day for 4 weeks before the expected pregnancy. Admission "Folacin" continue during the first trimester of pregnancy in the same dose. With megaloblastic anemia, the daily dose of the drug can be 5 mg. It is possible to appoint higher doses in the presence of chronic infectious diseases or in case of taking anticonvulsants. The drug is taken after a meal. "Folacin" is contraindicated in hypersensitivity to components, pernicious anemia, malignant neoplasms, and deficiency of cobalamin. Side effects of the drug include: allergic reactions (itching, skin rashes, erythema, bronchospasm), anorexia, bitterness in the mouth, bloating, nausea.