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What is dangerous ectopic pregnancy

With ectopic pregnancy, the fetal egg isfor various reasons does not get into the uterus. Attaching to the wall of the uterine tube, it begins to develop there, which leads to its rupture. This is a serious complication that threatens the life of a woman. When the fallopian tube ruptures, massive intra-abdominal bleeding develops, which is manifested by sharp dagger pains in the abdomen, a drop in blood pressure, and loss of consciousness. If you do not provide assistance in time, a woman may die. In order to identify risks in a timely manner, a woman should be registered early in pregnancy with a woman's consultation. On the basis of laboratory tests, medical examination and additional examinations, the doctor will be able to suspect in time the abnormalities during pregnancy and take appropriate measures without waiting for the rupture of the uterine tube. With the invention of the laparoscope, doctors have the opportunity not only to save the lives of women when the fallopian tube ruptures, but also to prevent it complication. With the timely detection of ectopic pregnancy, a special sparing operation is performed, which allows to preserve the genital functions of a woman, including the uterine tube.

What is Laparoscopy?

This is a modern progressive methodminimally invasive intervention that allows operations on internal organs through small punctures in the abdominal wall using a laparoscope device equipped with a special system of optical lenses and cameras. The image from the camera is transmitted to the computer monitor in an enlarged view. This allows the physician to visually assess the condition of internal organs and perform operations on them with the help of special tools that are fed through the tube to the site of intervention. This method avoids postoperative complications, and also facilitates the rapid recovery of patients after surgery.

How is laparoscopy performed with ectopic pregnancy?

To clarify the pre-delivereddiagnosis, diagnostic laparoscopy is performed. If the diagnosis of an ectopic pregnancy is confirmed, an operation is also performed to remove the fetal egg and restore the damaged section of the tube. There are different types of intervention: - Tubotomy. With this method, the uterine tube is opened, the fetal egg is removed, and the abdominal cavity is cleansed of the remains of the fetal egg and blood clots in order to avoid the development of an adhesion process. This method preserves the function of the uterine tube; - Tubectomy - this method involves the removal of the uterine tube, because the process has become irreversible and there is no longer any possibility to save the organ. This method is used in cases when the diagnosis was delayed and the risk of a rupture of the pipe is great or it has already occurred. In some cases, you can do without surgery - in the fallopian tube with a laparoscope is introduced a special drug that promotes resorption of the fetal egg. Laparoscopy with ectopic pregnancy is irreplaceable, because it helps to minimize the negative consequences for a woman.