What does enlarged lymph node under the arm
What does enlarged lymph node under the arm
In the human body is more than 500lymph nodes, and all of them perform immuno-protective function. Their swelling indicates the presence of some disease in nearby organs or a common disease of the body.
Why do lymph nodes become inflamed?
Lymphonoduses act as a filter in the bodyman, clearing lymph from harmful substances and forming antibodies, lympho- and phagocytes. They are also responsible for the balance of the interstitial fluid, evenly distributing it between the lymph and blood, and are actively involved in the metabolism of proteins, fats and carbohydrates. When a person is sick, more lymphocytes are released than usual to fight infection. They are collected in the lymph nodes and function in a strengthened mode. In this connection there is swelling of the lymph nodes, located near the site of the lesion.The causes of enlarged lymph nodes under the armpits
The most common causes of swellinglymph nodes are colds and diseases of the ENT organs, viral infections (measles, chicken pox), mastopathy in women, excessive sweating, in which pathogens accumulate under the armpits. The last symptom is especially frequent in patients with diabetes. There are other causes of inflammation of the axillary lymph nodes: skin diseases (psoriasis, eczema, etc.), immunodeficiency conditions (in the presence of HIV infection in the body, swelling of the lymph nodes is one of the first symptoms), diseases of the infectious type - Tularemia, tuberculosis, etc., rheumatic and oncological diseases - breast cancer, lymphoma. The latter is especially dangerous because the enlargement of the lymph nodes is not accompanied by pain, so an urgent visit to the doctor is still necessary. How is inflammation of the lymph nodes treated?
Treatment of inflammation of the lymph nodes depends on itscharacter. If this is a common disease, the treatment will initially be aimed at its elimination. For local effects on the lymph nodes can be applied conservative treatment, the essence of which - in the suppression of microflora in the source of infection and the lymph node itself. To do this, use a variety of antibacterial drugs (streptotsid, nitrofuran). When the inflammation is too strong, drain the foci of infection (if pus collected in them). Of course, in any case, it is necessary to strengthen immunity. With this purpose not only pharmaceutical preparations and vitamin complexes, but also recipes of traditional medicine are used. This, for example, tincture of calendula (or calendula and tansy), echinacea purpurea, unrefined sunflower oil. The latter is recommended to be used in the morning on an empty stomach and in the evening before going to bed. This procedure helps to cleanse the lymph.
