Tip 1: How to increase air humidity

Tip 1: How to increase air humidity



Dry air is very harmful to the respiratory tract. Especially during the illness of any SARS. After all, the body fights not only with infection, but also with excessive air dryness. Therefore, one of the recommendations, as soon as possible to recover, concerns the humidification of air in the room. However, how to do it, many simply do not know.





How to increase air humidity


















You will need




  • - humidifier;
  • - Wet rags;
  • - basins or other containers with water;
  • - keys for screwing the batteries;
  • - atomizer.




Instructions





1


If you have not had time, then during this period, the mosttime to purchase an air humidifier. The principle of its operation is quite simple: turn the device into a network, pour water into it, set the evaporation intensity mode, and that's it. The problem is solved. Literally after 5-10 minutes, the humidity in the room will rise. The only negative is that it works in rather small areas. That is, the room humidity will rise, but in the rest of the apartment there.





2


If you do not have a moisturizer, but you need it right nowsomehow fight with dry air, just soak the towels and clean rags. Hang them around the room wherever you can. As they dry up, wet again, squeeze and new hang out. Humidity will rise. True, much slower than using a special device. But still it will be easier to breathe.





3


Strengthen the action of wet towels by placingon the perimeter of the room of containers with water. They must necessarily be open. If possible, choose those that are larger in diameter - evaporation will be better. For example, a pelvis is much better than a bucket. Place these containers wherever you can. Thus, the air will humidify evenly. True, too long.





4


To improve air humidity, exceptlisted facilities try to cover too hot battery heating. To do this you will need a key or a heat regulator. Simply reduce the flow of heat to the room, and it will be easier to breathe. In the event that you can not close the battery, put a damp towel on it. Wet it regularly as it dries. It will help a little "quench" the heat coming from the heater.





5


Take the atomizer and work with it inindoors. Spray the water around yourself generously, do not regret. While on in the air, the humidity will be more elevated. At the same time, after the particles of the sprayed liquid settle on the floor, their evaporation will begin. Which, too, in turn, will lead to an increase in the level of humidity in the room.




























Tip 2: Why do yucca yellow leaves



Yucca is an evergreen plant, homewhich is Central and North America. Externally, the plant looks stern and majestic. However, it brings home warmth and comfort. One of the most frequent plant problems is the yellowing of the leaves.





The leaves of yucca turn yellow








You will need




  • Yucca, water, air humidifier, wet sheets, rootstock, manganese solution, fungicide.




Instructions





1


First you need to determine the cause of yellowingleaves. After all it can be connected with a dry air indoors or with the beginning of illness. So, if the apartment is too dry air, you need to increase the humidity in any accessible way. Hang wet sheets on the batteries. The evaporating water will create a damp microclimate. You can use a special humidifier. Or pour water into pots, pallets and place them near plants. Regularly spray the flower with boiled water, but do not do this at too low a temperature. Otherwise, the plant will freeze, and the condition of the leaves will only worsen.





2


When the heating is connected, a sharptemperature difference in the room. Because of this, yuccas can turn yellow leaves and even begin to fall out. If the humidity is okay, then yellowed leaves can be caused by waterlogging the soil. Too frequent watering adversely affects the plant: it may even die from it. First you should transplant the flower. To do this, remove it from the pot, shake the ground and carefully look at the roots. If you notice rotten roots, be sure to cut them. Treat healthy roots with pink solution of potassium permanganate or fungicide.





3


That the plant was better tolerated by circumcision of the roots,sprinkle the sections with charcoal. Such disinfection will not allow the roots to rot in the ground. Plant yucca only in new soil. The most suitable mixture for palm trees. After the transplant, pour the plant with a rootstock so that the root system develops well. After each watering, the soil in the pot must dry completely: this will serve as protection from the occurrence of rot in the ground.





4


If the room air is not dry, but the temperaturewhile quite high, yucca can react to this by yellowing the leaves. Comfortable temperature for the flower +10 + 12 ° C. Therefore, for winter, place the plant on a warmed loggia or balcony. A light and very cool room is an ideal option for yucca. Pay attention to the conditions of yucca. If direct sunlight falls on it, it can adversely affect the leaves. Move the yucca to the shadow. When the leaves turn yellow and die, remove them from the plant.





5


Most often, the yucca leaves turn yellow in autumn and winter. This period is characterized by a climate change that does not like the plant. When the flower turns yellowed leaves, this is a reaction to the excessive activity of sunlight. Note that yucca should be accustomed to the sun gradually.












Tip 3: How to deal with dampness in the house



The cause of dampness may be poor quality masonrywalls in brick houses and breach of seals in joints. Excess moisture can penetrate the house through a foundation with poor waterproofing. This group of problems is solved drastically, during the repair. Drying clothes in the house, cooking, the presence of aquariums and indoor plants, many residents in a small area - all this leads to increased humidity. The problem is solved by designing and ventilating.





Dampness in the house







What is the norm of the moisture content in the house?

The optimum level of humidity in the house or apartmentis between 45% and 60%. Drier air is harmful to humans, while more humid air provokes the appearance of condensation in winter on cold objects and walls, and later on mold. Only in the standard bedroom area of ​​20 square meters. m without ventilation, two sleeping people increase the humidity to almost 95-98% per night. In a normal apartment with plastic windows and without a ventilation mode over the weekend, a family of three people will add a volume of moisture equal to four to five buckets of water.

How to get rid of excessive humidity

First of all, determine what is the causehigh humidity in the house. Defects in the walls or foundation, roof or poor ventilation. Often the cause of excess moisture in the apartment or in the house is the tightness of windows and doors. Modern technology allows you to reliably warm the house and get rid of drafts. It's good. Only in this case should the proper ventilation of all the premises of the house be arranged. From the simple. If moisture is retained in the bath after bathing, install the door in the bathroom with a clearance from the floor for the intake of dry air. Also check the vent. If the natural ventilation is weak, install an exhaust fan. In the kitchen, take care of the influx of fresh air through the window and reliable extraction over the stove. You can install plastic windows with ventilation valves. This will solve the problem of airing during the cold months of the year, associated with a strong cooling of the apartment. If the windows are already installed, complement the rooms with wall vent valves. The choice of valve models is large. They can be installed under a window sill or next to a window at a height of two meters from the floor. If the house is large, and there is a desire to equip the supply and exhaust ventilation or the supply and exhaust ventilation with recuperation, which will substantially reduce the operational costs in the future, it is better to invite specialists, to carry out the design of the ventilation system and to install quality equipment.

How to remove dampness on walls and foundation

If flaws in the walls are found, you can eliminateproblem, plastering the walls again in rooms or outside the house. Also an excellent solution - external insulation of walls with modern materials. You solve at once three problems: increase the thermal insulation, get rid of the dampness on the walls and improve the appearance of the house. For thermal insulation, an ordinary foam with a mesh applied to it and subsequent plastering is suitable. You can apply modern insulation: extruded polystyrene foam, mineral wool, heat-insulating plaster. Dampness on the walls rising from the basement can be eliminated by waterproofing. Of course, this is easier to do at the construction stage, but there are many options for waterproofing the already constructed house. If the problem is in a leaky roof, you will have to repair it and, at the same time, insulate it.