Tip 1: What is the point of certification as a compliance procedure?
Tip 1: What is the point of certification as a compliance procedure?
The word "certification" is translated from Latin as"Done right". The essence of the procedure is the confirmation of the conformity of the goods or services with certain requirements, which are regulated by the necessary regulatory documents.
The objectives and objectives of certification
Certification is not just a controlling process. Yes, certification tasks include certification that the product meets technical requirements, contract terms, regulations and so on. The main goal of certification is the protection of the end user. A certified product or service has already been tested, so the user does not have to search for the trial and error needed by him. Another important task that certification performs is to increase the competitiveness of goods and services in the domestic and international markets. It creates certain conditions under which the produced goods can be distributed throughout the country. The possibility of international cooperation and trade, too, largely depends on the correct certification. It should be remembered that the passage of certification implies the access of auditors to trade secrets. However, the confirmation of compliance means not only the safety of the information received in secret, but also a guarantee of further ensuring information security.Principles of certification as a compliance procedure
First of all, information about the schemeprocedures should be available to interested persons. Certification is carried out on the basis of certain technical regulations. There is a special list of products subject to mandatory conformity assessment. At the same time, objects for which technical regulations are not established are not allowed for certification. Applicants who have applied for certification of a product or service can be assured of protecting their property interests. On their part, it is also supposed to follow the letter of the law, because even unimportant at first sight deviations can be decisive. In particular, mandatory certification can not in any case be replaced by voluntary certification. In general, the certification system consists of the following parts: - the procedure and rules for conducting the procedure of conformity assessment; - the list of normative documents to be complied with; - the certification scheme; control. When passing any certification, special standards are used - regional, national or international. Methods of indicating compliance with the standards two are a certificate of conformity and a sign of conformity.Tip 2: What is certification as a form of confirmation
Confirmation of conformity is a document onthe conformity of certain products or processes and objects of production, storage, operation, utilization and sale, provision of services or performance of work to the provisions of standards, requirements of technical regulations, contract terms.
Quality assurance documentproduct or service is one of the existing forms of conformity assessment, which implies an indirect or direct establishment of compliance with the requirements that are imposed on a particular object. State compliance is another form of conformity assessment. The purpose and meaning of these conformity assessment forms is to determine whether the object meets the existing requirements. But the methods and methods for implementing the evaluation differ for different forms of conformity assessment, and the assessing bodies and the evaluated objects are different. The procedure for confirming compliance has certain objectives. Tougher competitiveness of products, services and works in the domestic and foreign markets. Assistance to buyers in the right choice of services, goods, works. Preparation of conditions for free movement of goods in the RF, for international scientific and technical, economic cooperation and trade at the international level. These objectives for all technical regulation objects are general, they are aimed at giving consumers of services and goods confidence in accordance with their characteristics to the existing requirements of documents specified by sellers , manufacturers and executors. The concept of conformity assessment first arose in the Russian Federation, and before that in the Soviet Union in the 70's (it was called certification). In the Russian Federation, since the early 1990s, a technical and regulatory framework has been established in this field of activity, based on the laws "On certification of services and products" and "On the protection of consumers' rights". The conformity assessment rules established by the law "On technical regulation" rely in many respects on the norms that were developed earlier in accordance with the above laws. Within the RF, the confirmation of compliance is both voluntary and mandatory. Voluntary confirmation of compliance exists only in one form - it is voluntary certification. Certification is a form of confirmation of the compliance of specific objects with the requirements of technical regulations, the terms of contracts or the provisions of standards. In the translation from Latin "ser ifikatsiya "is set to" done right. " To be sure that the goods are correctly made, it is necessary to know what exactly requirements it must meet, and also how this conformity can be proved. Mandatory confirmation of compliance is made in two versions: mandatory certification and acceptance of a declaration of conformity.
