Tip 1: What is the cost of fuel collection

Travel and tourism

Tip 1: What is the cost of fuel collection

People who often traveled, probably heard about the fuel collection. Some people are indignant at the thought of paying for it, others simply resigned themselves. So what is a fuel surcharge?

When buying a voucher from a tour operator orbooking ticket is a concept like a fuel surcharge, increasing the final cost by 40-150 dollars or euros. As a rule, the thought arises: "What is a fuel surcharge and why should I pay it?"

Fuel surcharge

Fuel surcharge is a sum that is separateis added to the basic cost of the tour or air ticket. It is worth emphasizing that some airlines / travel agencies specify the collection separately, others include it in the cost of the air ticket. It is revealed, as a rule, when the total cost of the ticket / tour is announced in the agency or when payment information is entered on the airline's website. The fuel surcharge was created in order to compensate for the price difference of the ticket with a rise in the price of fuel. Since constantly recounting the new cost is simply inconvenient, unprofitable, and it makes no sense to create confusion.

Foreign airlines also charge a fuel surcharge.

The cost of fuel collection

So how much is the hated fuel surcharge? The standard cost for low-cost airlines is on average $ 40 per person. These are UTair (UTair), Vim-Avia, Ural Airlines and other large domestic carriers with a wide geography of flights around the world. The surcharge for fuel for the flight of the airline "Transaero" from tour operators, for example, from the "Anex Tour", is about $ 80 per person. The highest surcharges for fuel from the company Aeroflot - the main Russian and the only Soviet carrier. At travel agencies, the surcharge for Aeroflot fuel is from 80 (a rare case) to 150 dollars per person.

Fuel collection is always present and depends directly on the airline.

By the way, if we talk about fuel surcharge intour agencies, it is charged just for flights to Turkey and Egypt. Tours to Europe for some reason, known only to the charter department, are usually without surcharges, except for visa and other additional services. Not in all tourist companies, by the way, the fuel surplus is allocated separately. This is the "Biblio-Globus", for example, which forms its packages on Transaero flights, and the cost indicated on the site, if the country is not visa, is final. There are cases when various actions are held, both with travel agencies and with airlines. And then, as they say, "fuel collection as a gift." With a voucher for two, a minimum of $ 80 is saved, and this is how many rubles, but less. It is worth emphasizing that travel companies, as a rule, do not cash in on tourists by collecting additional money for fuel, although there are exceptions. Of course, charter flights are completely redeemed by tour operators and set their prices, but the final rules are set by airlines.

Tip 2: How to calculate the cost of goods

The concept of value goods includes the costs incurred by the enterprise in the production and sale of a goods or services. Correct counting of it is very important for the company, because on it depends its further profit and profitability.

Instructions

To count value goods, it is necessary to add together the material costs,labor costs, social needs, costs for depreciation of fixed assets, both own and leased, various types of fees, taxes, payments and other expenses.

The list of material costs should include value raw materials, materials, various components and tools purchased for production goods or services. The work that was carried out by other organizations, the costs of using natural raw materials, and value fuel and various types of energy. The cost of such costs is formed at the acquisition price of material resources without taking into account the tax on added value.

The cost of labor includes not onlythe basic wages of workers, but also additional. In the form of premiums, bonuses, compensation for special conditions or working hours, etc. In this article of expenses, it is also necessary to take into account the remuneration of employees, issued in kind. For example, products or goods.

In allocations for social needs, it is necessary to contribute those funds that have been transferred to the social insurance fund and the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation.

Then, to the above costs, you should addvarious types of taxes, fees and charges. It can be charges for emissions of substances polluting the environment, remuneration for innovative developments, payment for work on the certification of goods and services, the cost of business trips, lifting.

The group of other expenses may include expenses for marketing research and advertising promotion goods. Transportation costs goods to the place of sale, payment to other organizations for sentry and fire protection, and spent money for communication services. And in the case of renting buildings, structures and equipment - rent.

The amount received from these cost elements will be value goods.

Tip 3: How to find the cadastral value of a land plot

The cadastral valuation of land plots is carried out by the Federal Office for Uniform Land Accounting, Cadastre and Cartography on the basis of technical documents received after surveying. Cost is determined taking into account regional market prices, the equivalent of the use benefit, the development of the infrastructure of the settlement, the area, the type of permitted use and the category of land.

You will need

- application to FUCC;
- passport;
- title documents to the site;
- receipt for payment of state duty;
- access to the Internet;
- Cadastral number of the site.

Instructions

Contact the Federal Office for Unified Land Accounting, Cadastre and Cartography to obtain the cadastral value of land section. If your site is delimited, has a cadastral number, passport and plan, you will be issued a certificate at the place of demand for the cadastral value of your land section.

Present to FUKKK an application, title documents for the land plot, a receipt for payment of the state fee for obtaining information.

Get a certificate of land value section seven calendar days after the application inFUCC. Every year, the cadastral chamber submits information to the tax inspectorate on the value of land for tax purposes. Each year the cadastral value is recounted taking into account inflation, changes in market prices and development of the infrastructure of the settlement.

By mail you will receive receipts for payment of taxes and fees. They show the tax rate coefficient applied in your region and the cadastral value of land section at the time of the assessment. Learn the cost of land section you can by reading the receipt.

Find the cadastral value of your land section, by contacting the official FUAAC website atwww.rosreestr.ru. In the link "Electronic Services" you will receive all the information you are interested in about the cadastral value. You need to know the passport data of the owner, cadastral number and address of the land section.