Tip 1: How to get to the Eiffel Tower

Travel and tourism

Tip 1: How to get to the Eiffel Tower

The Eiffel Tower is the recognized symbol of Paris and the mosta tourist attraction in the world. However, getting on it is not so easy: sometimes it will take several hours for it to stand in line, and this pleasure is not cheap at all. Nevertheless, there are tricks that allow you to save time and money.

From the history of the creation of attractions

The Eiffel Tower was built in 1889 andIt was used as an entrance arch for the Paris World Exhibition. By the end of the year, the tower was visited by so many visitors that it practically paid for construction costs. Nevertheless, in 20 years it was planned to dismantle, but the fate of the grandiose structure interfered with the radio. The tower proved to be an ideal place for antenna placement. Interestingly, many representatives of the creative intelligentsia of Paris initially reacted negatively to the project of erecting the tower. They thought that it would spoil the appearance of the city. It is widely known that one of the main opponents of the Eiffel Tower was the famous French writer Guy de Maupassant. Nevertheless, he often visited the restaurant on the first floor of the tower, saying that this is the only place in Paris, where you can not see the tower itself.

Ways to avoid queues when visiting the tower

The most simple and affordable way to avoidqueues when visiting the Eiffel Tower - is to climb it on foot. True, this will require considerable effort. You can climb up to the second floor of the tower, whose height is 150 meters. But there is the opportunity to admire Paris from the ground floor, and this is one of the most beautiful views of the city (many of the tourists climbing the elevator, skipping the first floor). In addition, you do not have to go down on foot, as you can go down the elevator free of charge. Also, in order to avoid queues, you can buy a ticket on the official website of the Eiffel Tower, but you need to do this at least a month before visiting the sights. Arriving at the Eiffel tower, you can follow the example of Guy de Maupassant and visit one of the two restaurants there - "58" on the first floor or "Jules Verne" - on the second. By the way, this is another way to avoid queues when visiting the tower, as both restaurants have their own separate elevators designed specifically for visitors. However, in addition to the Eiffel Tower, in Paris there are many other viewing platforms. For example, the tower Montparnasse. Despite the fact that it is below the Eiffel Tower for 100 meters, it offers a no less spectacular view of the city. The lift of the Montparnasse Tower is the fastest in Europe, and there are almost no queues. The restaurant "Sky of Paris" located on the tower is located higher than the restaurant "Jules Verne", and the prices there are much lower. In addition, you can stay at the hotel with a view of the Eiffel Tower and admire the main attraction of Paris around the clock.

Tip 2: How to find the Eiffel Tower in Paris

Among other aristocratic and beautiful areasParis is particularly distinguished seventh district of the French capital (there are 20 of them). It, for example, is the Bourbon Palace, the Rodin Museum, the Orsay Gallery, the Military School, it was completed by the Emperor Napoleon, and the Cathedral of the Invalides, in which he was buried. Finally, it is in the seventh district that the Field of Mars is located and the main celebrity of the city, standing for almost 130 years, is the Eiffel Tower. Find it easily, even without having a detailed map.

The Iron Lady

The construction of the metal, which the architect himself,Gustave Eiffel, called the "300-meter tower", was erected for the World Exhibition in Paris in 1889. To get rid of it indignant townspeople was planned in two decades. The tower that received the name of the creator itself was amnestied, solely because of the prudent Eiffel on the top of the radio antennas. It's scary to imagine how many tens of millions of tourists would be looking for something different in Paris, bypassing the Field of Mars and the Iron Lady side.

All around water

An excellent reference point for those wishing to find a towerthere will be water. After all, the river Seine flows very close to the river, only the embankment of Branly separates it from the tower, and the Jena bridge is opposite. So, with a great desire to look at the creation of the engineer Gustave, you can even from the deck of the boat or from the boat. The surest way to not pass or drive past a tower in the north-west of the Champ de Mars is, of course, the purchase of a tourist voucher. Plus an organized tour, for example, is that there is no need to buy tickets in person and think about the choice of transport. Usually tourists are brought by bus to the right bank of the Seine. It is here that there is an observation deck with a beautiful view of the Eiffel Tower. And only then they lead to the tower lifts.

According to the indexes

However, it will not be a big problem to get tocash desks and the first floor of the symbol of Paris and single tourists. Not only the taxi (stop at the Trocadero square) is sent to the Champ de Mars, but several underground electric trains. If you go on the city subway, then you should go out again on the "Trocadero" (sixth and ninth line) or at the station "Bir Hecim" (sixth line). But if in the first case you first get to the site where tourist buses come and where you can take pictures, you will immediately find yourself on the embankment leading to the tower. In an extreme situation, at all metro stations there are very understandable even for foreigners schemes and pointers, so it is almost impossible to get lost. In addition to the metro, in Paris there is also RER. This is a kind of hybrid metro train and suburban train. To leave the RER you need to stop, understandable and without translation: "The Field of Mars - Eiffel Tower". Finally, the last option is to get by with your feet. In particular, from the Champs-Elysées, which almost every adult Parisian will always show, to the tower about 25-30 minutes of walking with a leisurely pace.

Tip 3: How to develop a walking tour of Paris

There are too many interesting places in Paris. So it's almost impossible to get anywhere in two or three days. Although, if you properly develop a walking route, you can cover many attractions.

In Paris, every tourist will necessarily arisetheir desires. Someone will want to see the Louvre and the Eiffel Tower. And someone just will be excited by the desire to visit the famous Pere Lachaise cemetery. First, decide what exactly you would like to see in the capital of France. Be sure to stock up with a map of Paris and a guide in Russian. Start your first walk around Paris better before lunch, in time to visit many places. So, go to the heart of Paris - on the island of Cité. It is here that the famous Notre Dame Cathedral is located. Then visit the chapel Sainte Chapelle. In the Latin Quarter you can see the amazingly beautiful fountain of St. Michel. After that, move in the direction of the Louvre promenade. In order to get there, you will need to first go to the Seine embankment and pass the church of Saint-Germain-des-Prés. After you go to the Louvre, be sure to cross the Place de la Concorde and stroll along the Champs Elysees to the Arc de Triomphe. After this, you can again turn to the Seine embankment and get to the Trocadero. From there you will have a beautiful view of the Eiffel Tower. After lunch, take a walk along the river Seine on a river tram. Drive to Les Halles, and then get to Abesses Metro Station. You can stroll through Montmartre and dine in the restaurant on the Montparnasse Tower. Perhaps, for the first day of impressions more than enough. The second walking day can be started from the Republic Square and reach the City Gate. If you are interested in French culture, be sure to check the wax museum on Bolshie Boulevard. Then, along the Rue de la Paix, you can reach the Place Vendôme. Then it's worth visiting the Louvre again. In the evening, you can stroll along the beautiful Marais quarter. If you are so lucky that there is still another day left in Paris, it should be used in full. Be sure to visit the Orsay Museum, and then stroll through the beautiful area of the rue Muftar. Such a walk can be replaced by a visit to the famous Pere Lachaise cemetery. Also it would be useful to watch the performance in Moulin Rouge. Under the mood you can visit the beautiful Versailles. So quickly and imperceptibly will come to the end the third day of stay in Paris. By the way, the development of the route through Paris can be greatly simplified if there is a special map with the routes already marked. You will only have to print the map and go.

Tip 4: When the Eiffel Tower appeared

The Eiffel Tower is one of the main symbols of Franceand Paris. Its creator is the architect Gustav Eiffel, in honor of which he received his name. Often, the tower is called "metal lace" for the original forged design, as well as "iron lady" or "iron lady."

Instructions

In the eighties of the 19th century, Paris was preparing forthe holding of the World Exhibition dedicated to the centennial of the French Revolution. To decorate the exhibition, the city authorities decided to erect a temporary structure - the entrance arch. A competition was held for the best architectural project, and one of its winners was engineer Gustav Eiffel.

The construction of the tower began in 1887. Two years later, in 1889, just in time for the opening of the exhibition, all the works were completed. "Iron Lady" appeared before the residents and guests of the French capital in all its glory.

The height of the tower was 300 meters. At that time it was the tallest building in the world. There is an "iron lady" of three platforms, which hold four columns. And at the very top is a lighthouse with a dome and an observation deck. The most hardy can get on it on the stairs - on the top of the tower lead 1,792 steps. Also look at Paris from a bird's-eye view by climbing the elevator.

However, in the 19th century the tower wasall. The creative intelligentsia of France from the very beginning opposed the construction of the "Iron Lady". Writers, artists, musicians wrote letters to the authorities of Paris with statements that the construction of the Eiffel would not be in harmony with other sights of the French capital, asked to dismantle the tower. But soon all the discontented resigned themselves.

On the opening day of the exhibition at the Eiffel Towerlit 10 thousand gas lamps. A little later they were replaced by electric lamps. The structure was a huge success. During the exhibition, it was visited by more than 2 million people. And all construction costs paid off after about a year.

According to the idea, the Eiffel Tower towers overParis was 20 years old, then it was planned to disassemble. However, this did not happen. First, the tower has become so popular that it was not economically profitable to demolish it. And secondly, the "iron lady" was an ideal place to install the antennas necessary for the radio, and later for television.

The antennas that hoisted the top of the tower increased the height of the "iron lady" to 324 meters. Today, several television channels and radio stations broadcast from the Eiffel Tower.

Initially, the Eiffel Tower was golden in color. But over the years it was repainted from yellow to reddish-brown. Today, metal laces have their officially patented color - "brown-eiffel".

For visitors on the platforms of the Eiffel Towerthere are several restaurants and cafes. The building is one of the most recognizable architectural objects in the world and the most visited tourist monument.