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Instructions

1

First of all, prepare yourselfdocuments. Collect all records of veterinarians, awards, documentary assurances of the pedigree - all this will play a significant role both in determining the price, and when searching for a buyer.

2

Use print and online publications,specializing in placing ads for the sale of horses. Be sure to post the photo - most buyers are guided by the photo in the first place, and then, the ad with the photo has much more impact than without.

3

Find specialized auctions where you can sell horse. Fix as the minimum price the price that you want to receive, minus ten to fifteen percent. With the help of the auction you can quite get more than expected.

4

Sell horse Only with the signing of a special contract that takes into account the specifics of the transaction, for example, a full payment of the cost or the date of the transfer of the horse after the transaction is completed.

Instructions

1

The "collection" of a horse is its equilibration under the rider. The essence of this method is to horse straight bent the spine and brought the hind legsunder the trunk. At the same time, she lowers her head in the back of her head with a slightly raised neck. Obviously, with this, the frame of the horse also changes: it is sort of assembled into an elastic spring. "Gathering" is considered correct when the direction of the horse's head is almost sheer.

2

Do not think that such training something harms the horse. On the contrary, "collection" develops in the animal a posture, ease, improves balance, makes horse more easy.

3

Collect horse with reins and scissors. Schenkel is the inside of the rider's foot from the knee to the foot. Actions with the shankel are in the pressure of the feet on the sides of the horse. Thus, it is achieved by sending it forward and controlling the back of its housing.

4

Make horse bring the hind legs with bent and elastic joints under the body with the help of short, but frequent actions of your own seat and шенкелей, which move horse forward to a more or less restrictive motive. When "collecting" a horse, the shankel action should be uniform. The head of the animal should be bent with a slightly raised neck. Feed your body from the waist a little forward, strengthen the pressure of the scissors and lightly dial the reins.

5

However, note that the animal's hind legs do notmust be brought too far ahead. The neck should be loosely raised, forming an arc from the withers to the nape of the neck. The state of "collection" is regulated by the шенкелями and reason, only their constant interaction creates a dynamic balance of the horse.

You will need

• horse, stable, litter: straw, sawdust, peat, water, hose, water

Instructions

1

Choose a place for a horse. In the summer it can be a fenced area with a canopy, under which horse can hide in the rain. However, with the onset of cold weather, such a place for the stay of the animal will be absolutely unsuitable. So build a stable, where horse will be wintering. Choose material for construction that will keep dry and warm. The best materials for the stables are wood and brick, but it is better not to use concrete-block raw materials, because in the stable it will be cold and damp.

2

It is best if the horses are inseparate rooms - stalls. The ceiling height should be about three meters, and the windows should be located 1.5-2 m from the floor. Between the stalls there should be partitions 2.5 m high. For comfortable movement of the horse, the space reserved for it should be at least 9 m (3 by 3), it is desirable that it is more spacious. Make sure that all the doors in the stable open outward, and their height is not less than 2.4 m, and width - 1.2.

3

In the horse's stall, there must be a litter,on which she can rest, and where unpleasant smells and impurities will be absorbed. Construct it from straw, sawdust or peat. Change the litter daily to avoid various infections. It is best to use it as a fertilizer.

4

Install the water supply. This will give you the opportunity to wash horse with the help of a hose. Especially it will be useful on hot days and after horse worked.

5

Pay special attention to horse nutrition. Remember the most important rule: first drink and then feed. Bring the horses water, only after she has plenty of drinking, start to feed. And in any case not the other way around!

6

Look after the appearance of the horse: cut the coat, watch for the condition of the horseshoes.

Instructions

1

Put on horse Chomburg and rope halter to have a clear impact on it. Stand on either side of it. When horse learn how to bow nicely, you canto change sides. For each correctly performed step, praise it and reward it with the most favorite treat. Pull the chomburg to the other side of the horse. At the same time, your hand should lie on her shoulder. On this sign horse will bow with the rider sitting in the saddle. Take the horse's hoof. Holding it in one hand, the other grasp the horn of the saddle or withers. If horse refuses to give you a leg, you need to work this team carefully.

2

Help the horse to move the weight back, slightly pressing on the cobble or withers. To horse bowed, lower her foot to the ground. Repeat the bow several times, after a successful attempt, release horse. Doing this is just as important as praising and rewarding with delicacy. Continue working on bows with a man in the saddle only if horse learned how to do them on both sides and without a saddle. Strive for smoothness and softness of execution: horse at the bow should be relaxed. Over time, begin to reward her with a delicacy only for the movements that she performed most gently.

3

Show the horse a treat, bring it to the animal's chest and say "bow" command. After horse will be drawn to a treat, give it back, praising herwherein. At the next stage, after showing a treat, sweep it between the front legs of the horse, so that it reaches for it. Gradually remove the food further and further: in order to reach it, the animal will be forced to put one or both legs forward. Do not forget to say "bow". Do this regularly to achieve a bow without treats. If you teach horse to the voice command does not work, slap it on the inside of the front leg to show what movement it needs to do.

You will need

• - nails;
• - a hammer;
• - horseshoe;
• - sharp-pointed forceps;
• - the rasp.

Instructions

1

The hoof consists of a horny wall, a sole,arrows (elastic horny formation), ungulate border (epidermis layer that connects the hoof and skin). On the surface of the sole is a white line, indicating the place of connection of the sensitive parts to the wall of the hoof. The white line helps determine the location of driving nails into the hoof wall, without injuring sensitive areas.

2

Young or heavily provoked horse, which does not give a shoe, it is the first timedays only to tap on the soles of each hoof, lifting one leg after another. Further shoe the first pair of legs, and the next day - the second pair. The forging process includes the following activities: examination of hoofs, removal of old horseshoes, then it is necessary to clear the sole of hoofs, take off their measure, then adjust and attach the horseshoes to the hoof.

3

Horseshoe should fit snugly to the hoof, notallowed gaps between them. It is necessary to drive the horseshoe up the hoof, and not to turn, placing the nail holes against the white line. Nonsense clogs the nonsense white line. Do not let outside bodies hit the white line to the center of the sole of the hoof, this can lead to injury.

4

The bulging hats from nails should be bitten offtongs, sharp-nosed, and then rasp. It is not necessary to saw off the hoof from the outside, as this leads to abrasion of the protective layer. Horseshoe in the front hook and side wall can protrude on the outside by 0.5 mm and not more than 5 mm from the heel wall.

5

Taking into account the use of horses and the time of year, theirhorseshoe for various horseshoes (summer, winter, sports, orthopedic). Riding horses, depending on the terrain, can shoe on the front legs in summer on light horseshoes with or without thorns. Draft horses mostly in summer on two front legs shoe a horseshoe with three spikes, and in winter set on four hoofs. Forge horse as they wear out, about once a month. It also follows once a year for two months to give horses a "rest" from the horseshoes.

Instructions

1

If you want to become the owner of a riding horse,The ideal option for you will be a representative of the Galstin, Hanover or Trakehner breed. If the horse you need solely to perform work related to agriculture, do not overpay and buy a breeding animal. It is better to give preference to the offspring received as a result of participation of representatives of the Soviet heavy-draft, Russian and Byelorussian breeds.

2

With the implementation of various works in rural andhomestead farming will be better managed by a quiet and more reliable gelding (castrated horse), and not a freedom-loving and hard-to-control stallion. Mare, as a rule, is very capricious in the maintenance and care. You need to be very careful with them. However, they have female horses and an undeniable advantage in the form of periodic reproduction of foals.

3

Preferring when buying a horse is better to giveyoung, not yet spoiled by the wrong education of the animal. In addition, 6-7-month-old foals, as a rule, are much healthier and cheaper than adult trained individuals. The most favorable time for buying a colt is autumn. Born in the early spring, the young are usually somewhat better developed than the foals that appeared in the summer and autumn.

4

Be sure to inspect the horse before buying. Start with the head of the person you most like. It should be proportional to the trunk, with elastically set ears, wide open eyes, large nostrils, tightly closed lips.

5

The next step is to examine the horse's neck. In general, this part of the body plays the role of a balancer and a kind of lever for regulating the center of gravity of the animal. The ratio of its length and head of the horse should be 1: 1. For mounts, it can be equal to 1.5: 1. Pay attention to the place of connection of the neck with the head. If this part is long and mobile, the animals will be easy to control. Withers - the place of connection of the neck with the trunk, should be long and muscular. The strength of the horse and the speed of its movement are largely dependent on the back and waist. These parts of the trunk must be short, wide and non-protruding.

6

The working capacity of the animal is determined by the chest. Choose a horse with a broad and deep chest. Pay attention to the stomach. If it is large and lean, the animal is weak.

7

An important criterion for choosing when buying a horseare her legs. The oblique shoulder (at an angle of 45 degrees to the horizon line) attests to their excellent depreciation. Healthy hooves are easy to recognize due to their inherent brilliance, absence of cracks and unpleasant odor.

8

Before buying a horse, be sure to lead and chase it. This will allow you to detect lameness, joint weakness and other defects that adversely affect the health and performance of the animal.

Instructions

1

Before training, carefully prepare the horse for physical activity. To do this, bandage her feet and put on a special noggin.

2

Just like a person does a warm-up beforetraining, the horse needs it. Walk with her for a while, turning left and right. Heating is necessary in order to make the muscles more elastic and, in consequence, not injured in sudden movements and heavy loads.

3

Start to train the horse correctly - the main thingcondition. For this, sit on horseback and let the horse in small trot. The run can be done by the "eight" within ten to twenty minutes. Make turns to the right and left, gently pulling the animal by the neck.

4

Start the horse at a gallop or a lop. This exercise trains the strength, endurance of the lungs and should last about ten minutes.

5

At the end of the exercise, cool the animal, walk with it quietly for ten minutes. Let the breath and the heartbeat of the horse recover. You can also remove the saddle.

6

Never give a horse a drink of water immediately after exercise. This should be done only after it has cooled sufficiently.

7

Protect the legs of your four-legged friend, they are particularly vulnerable during classes.

8

Such training should be held at least three times a week. You can bring up to six, but in any case, one day for rest. The animal needs it.

9

Maintaining the physical shape and health of the horse, you can be sure that you can drive on it for a long time. If you regret the animal and protect it from training, it will quickly get tired.

Instructions

1

At the top of the sheet of paper you need to draw a small oval (the head of the future horse).

2

Then, just below it, you should draw another oval, more elongated (the animal's torso).

3

These ovals must be joined by two straight lines. Thus, the horse will have a neck.

4

Now, from the trunk, you need to draw 4 thighs (the parts of the legs nearest to the body). On the image horse will stand upright, so the front thighs should be drawn upward, and the back - down.

5

Next, you should continue drawing the horse's legs, i.e. from each of the four hips it is necessary to depict the lower leg of the animal.

6

Now the lines with which the neck and the trunk of a horse are drawn are to be rounded. Make smooth transitions from one part of the body to another. Also, the animal should draw a smart thick mane.

7

On the head of a horse it is necessary to show the visible small triangular eye, oval eye and mouth.

8

Now it's time to portray a thick ponytail.

9

Drawing the legs of the animal should be finished with the image of hooves.

10

The next stage of drawing a horse is removing extra pencil lines, smoothing out sharp corners and contours.

11

Next, you need to do the drawing of small details: skin folds, muscle pattern, ruffle of the mane and horse's tail.

12

It only remains to paint horse, and the homework on the fine arts is ready.

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note

The horse usually starts drawing from threeovals, which mark the schematic location of her head, the place where the front and hind legs will be. By connecting the ovals line, we immediately get the outline of the horse - its back and neck. She has very massive muscles, so the ovals turn into legs.

Helpful advice

STEP 1. The first thing you need to do, what you will learn, how to draw a horse correctly, is to draw the main line of the horse's body. You can achieve this by making three circles, one for the head, the chest and the back end. STEP 3. We continue our lesson on how to draw a horse with a pencil. Let's start drawing the horse's head, adding ears and starting the mane. Once this is done, you can make the back of your neck, and then bend the back.

Related Article

How to draw Maylle

Instructions

1

To make the horse easier to communicate with people,her upbringing should be dealt with by one person. At first you can not be too demanding to her, because she will first behave timidly and incredulously, not to understand what they want from her. To train a horse to yourself, it must be encouraged and stroked. In the education of a horse, tone of voice is of great importance: in a calm tone it can be reassured if it is afraid of something, praised for its merits. Using a sharp, heightened tone, the horse warns about the punishment that will follow in case of resistance.

2

The development of feelings is one of the main tasks ineducation of a horse. Her vision should get used to new subjects. A horse who spends a lot of time in the stable will gradually become out of touch with things that are found on the ground. To the new smells do not frighten the horse, it is necessary to accustom her sense of smell to them. Elimination of the fearfulness present in horses with sharp unexpected sounds is also worked through by gradual accustoming to them.

3

To gain confidence and disposition of the horse,it is useful to feed it with the hands of sugar, bread or carrots. Before entering the stall, the horse must be called, cheered up with a voice. After entering, you need to iron it and give food. Out of the arena, the horse is better to drive on a long occasion, allow her to pinch the grass, roll around and approach the objects of interest to her.

4

A young horse should be fed more often with hay, givingits small portions. To maintain the health and physical development of a horse, it is necessary to be out in the open air as often as possible. She needs daily lessons and wiring. To protect the animal from cold, it is necessary to keep it in light, spacious and dry stables, carefully clean the stall and provide it with abundant bedding.

5

To accustom the horse to cramping and saddle,The equipment must be worn with care, so as not to frighten the animal with abrupt treatment. The horse should be encouraged with a voice and smoothing. For dressage, horses are started after she is comfortable with the living conditions and will get used to the person. Classes are conducted daily, gradually increasing demands and increasing the duration. If possible, it is better to conduct them in an open arena. The horse running towards the house is very impatient and impetuous. A very important point in education is its containment, which helps to avoid unwanted habits.