Tip 1: How to sew a pencil skirt
Tip 1: How to sew a pencil skirt
The most strict and most tempting skirt is a classic pencil skirt. In it, any girl seems taller and slim, and sew it is not much more difficult than a simple two-seam skirt.
You will need
- The cloth;
- Paper-graph paper;
- Scissors;
- Corsage braid or belt
- Sewing machine;
- Clasp.
Instructions
1
Construct a straight double-skirt pattern.
2
On this basis, build patterns. Postpone the desired amount of constriction from the vertical line of the side seam to a point 7-9 cm below the intersection with the hip line.
3
Make allowance for a cut or slot on the back panel. For the slot it is about 8 cm.
4
Carry out the details of the pattern from the fabric. Do not forget to leave allowances for seams, a hem underneath and embedding of a fastener.
5
Process the parts from the top to the bottom. Sweep out the undercut.
6
To the upper edge, sweep the corsage braid or belt. Try on the skirt.
7
If everything is in order, grind the grooves, grind and sweep the side cuts, the top cut and the slot.
8
Sew down the bottom, iron the skirt and sew the hinges.
Tip 2: How to cut a pencil skirt
If you are still quite a beginner in sewing, but you have a desire to make a thing yourself, then the most suitable option is a skirt-pencil. Her cut does not require in-depth knowledge, for hernot need a lot of material, it is great for almost all women. And slightly changing the pattern, you can get a lot of different options.
You will need
- - the cloth;
- - centimeter;
- - ruler;
- - a piece of chalk;
- - scissors;
- - thread with a needle.
Instructions
1
The first step is the purchase of fabric. Any material is suitable for a skirt, but it's easier for a beginner to use a stretch, since it makes it possible to hide minor flaws when fitting a skirt to a figure.
2
Before proceeding to cutting, the fabric must beprodekatat, i.e. to protect the future product from shrinkage. To do this, woolen and stretch cuts soak in warm water, gently wring out, dry and well iron. Another fabric can simply be ironed off.
3
For cutting a skirt you need measurements. Measure the waist and thigh size. When measuring a centimeter, do not tighten strongly, so that it does not hit the body, but also to not strongly sag.
4
To determine the ideal length of the skirt is beststand in front of a large mirror in the shoe that you plan to wear with a ready skirt and attach a cut to the waist. So, by raising or lowering the fabric, you will choose the optimum length for yourself.
5
Next stage: fold the fabric in a lobed and cut into two halves. This is the front and back of the future skirt. For simplicity of cut they are proposed to be made equal, and then to fit the grooves in the figure.
6
Next, you need to fold the piece in half on the share, from the bottom left on a 3 cm crook, hold a horizontal line using the chalk and ruler. This will be the bottom of the skirt.
7
From this line, measure the length of the product and draw a line perpendicular to the fractional fold. This will be the waist.
8
Then it is necessary to draw a perpendicular line of the bottom and waist lines and measure on top of it a distance of about 20-25 cm (depending on your height). Here the hip line will pass.
9
From the middle of the fold of the fabric along the waist line, put a quarter off the waist measurement, add another 2 cm to the recess. Make tags. On the hips - a quarter of the measure of the volume of the thighs.
10
Carefully join these points diagonally. You can attach the old skirt, so that this cut is smoother.
11
Now you need to decide on the undercut. It should be positioned approximately in the middle of the waist line. Depth 2 cm, height - about 8 cm. Then at the first fitting it will be possible to correct it.
12
Before opening the pins, cut both pieces of cloth together, folding them face inward.
13
Now you can cut along the lines. It is necessary to take into account the allowances for seams of 1.5 cm.
14
After that, you can sweep the skirt, try on and fit into the figure.
Tip 3: How to sew a skirt on the hips
There is a huge amount ofvarious models of skirts: straight and flared, tulip and fold, year and sun, pencil and pleated, mini and maxi. The skirt has always been in vogue, but one of the trendy models of the women's wardrobe is the skirt on hips.
You will need
- - 60 or 80 cm of dense tissue-holding fabric;
- - secret zipper length of 20 cm;
- - tape measure;
- - scissors;
- - thread in the tone of the fabric;
- - sewing machine.
Instructions
1
Build a pattern-base skirt. With this pattern you can create many models, including hips. In addition, the skirt, sewn on such a pattern, will sit on you perfectly. Step-by-step instructions for constructing the pattern can be found at http://www.newsewing.com/view_post.php.
2
After the pattern-base is ready,postpone the desired landing value from the top line down the vertical and draw a parallel line. If you want the skirt to sit pretty low, then cut the darts on the front. The detail of the belt (if it's pritachnoy) cut out the cut off top of the pattern-warp, and if you want to sew skirt without a belt, then cut the whole-piece obtack on the top of the pattern of the product.
3
Fold the fabric in half with the front side inward. The pattern of the skirt is placed on the fabric as follows: the piece is passed by the middle line to the fold, and next place the back of the skirt part. Circle all the contours of the tailor's chalk, leave the allowances on the seams of 1.5 centimeters. Belt or whole-face obtachku cut from the remains of tissue.
4
On the details of the transfer and the task, perform darts,iron them towards the sideline. Back parts fold together with faces to each other and sweep. Then add the detail of the transfer and the setting with the inside sides and also sweep.
5
Make a fitting, if the skirt is a little wide, thenexcess tissue put in the side seam, and if a little small, then release the fabric from the allowances. Adjust the landing line and the length of the skirt, then stitch all the seams on the sewing machine. On the middle seam from the rear leave about ten centimeters for lightning not stuck. All seams are treated with an over seam and iron.
6
Sew a zipper. For a skirt with a low waistline, it's best to use a secret zipper. For its pritachivaniya most convenient to use a special paw.
7
To the wrong side of the belt or obtack detailglue with an iron nonwoven. Rock the top of the skirt and belt with pins and stitch it, then bend it to the wrong side and stitch it again. Ottute the upper part of the skirt. Sew a flat button to the waist in the tone of the fabric, in the second half, treat the clasp. If you are sewing skirt without a belt, then sew a hook as a fastener.
8
Do one more fitting. Fit the bottom of the skirt. Cut off excess fabric and sew the bottom on a typewriter. Iron the product. Skirt on hips Ready.
Tip 4: How to sew a skirt
The need to update the wardrobe may arisequite unexpectedly. In stores, of course, a lot of different beautiful things, but the skirts that you like and perfect fit there may not be at the right time. But you can sew an effective skirt yourself, if you have a couple of hours of free time.
Universal skirt-half sun
The skirt-hem may be sewn without a pattern. For her, almost any fabric is suitable, if only it was not very thick. Such a skirt can be made from chintz, satin, fine wool, knitwear - in short, you can find the right material in almost any store. Before you go shopping, take measurements. There are only two of them in this case: the waist circumference and the length of the product. Merkas are needed not only for cutting, but also for determining the amount of fabric. It is best to choose a material whose width is equal to the length of the product or slightly larger. In this case, it takes 2 lengths, plus about 10 per belt and bottom treatment. However, the belt can be made from a wide elastic band, if there is a matching color in the sewing shop. You may need a small lightning.Cutting
Open this skirt directly on the fabric. To do this, you need something like a compass. It can be made from a cord, a button and a piece of chalk (or a washable felt-tip pen, if it is at hand.) The cord should be the same length as the future skirt. her button and draw a semicircle.You need to calculate the radius of the seizure for this, divide the waist girth by 6, 28. Set the result from the place where the button was, put a point from this point draw the circle of the desired radius .The lower and upper cuts make allowances of 1-1.5 cm and cut out As for the belt, it is a rectangle, it can be cut diagonally, the width of the rectangle is twice the width of the future belt, the length is the waist circumference, to which 1 cm should be added to the freedom of clinging and 5 cm to the clasp. cuts should be allowed 0.5-1 cm allowances.The skirt-sun is covered almost the same, only a full circle is drawn on the fabric.Therefore, the tissue needs 2 times more.Assembly
Sweep and sew a back seam to the place where it will belightning. Sew a zipper. Process the bottom, bending it by 0.5 and 1 cm. Depending on the quality of the fabric, the bottom can be stitched or sewn by hand with a goat "goat". When working with some knitted fabrics, you can treat the hem with an overlock. Belt fold in half inside out, combining long sections. Fold the bend. Fold the belt around the fold, but the inside out. Sew a short cut. Turn out the workpiece, press the long sides inside the width of the allowance. Sweep the outside of the belt to the skirt and stitch, then sew the inside of the same line. Mark and cut the loop, sweep it with a seam with a seam. Sew a button.Tip 5: How to sew a straight two-seam skirt
Among the numerous models of skirtspopular, no doubt, is a straight line of medium length. It is stylistically a universal thing, which can be beaten for business, everyday, and evening images. Sew it is simple enough, the main thing is to correctly make a pattern according to your size.
Removal of measurements and patterning
To sew a straight two-seam skirt, youyou only need to make three measurements: - the waist half-girth - the half-hip of the hips - the length of the future skirt. In addition, one should remember about the increase in the waist line and the thigh line. For the waist, it will be 1 cm in width, for the hips - about 2 cm. It's quite easy to build a pattern. Draw a straight line on the fabric, from the middle of which you should draw a cut at a right angle - it will be the middle of the skirt. The length of the segment should correspond to the length of the future product, just do not forget to add a little length to the hem of the hem. It should also be noted point corresponding to the hip line for the skirt. Through the end of the segment and the set point, it is necessary to draw parallel straight lines - they will be markers for the hem of the skirt and the line of the thighs. Further from the original line, measure a segment equal to half the hips of the hips + 2 cm, draw through it the corresponding parallel lines and another straight line, which will be the middle of the back of the skirt. Exactly through the middle of the resulting rectangle is another straight line - a line for cutting two cloths. The next step in the construction of the pattern of a straight skirt is the marking of the darts. To calculate how many centimeters it takes to tuck, from the half-hip thighs with the allowance, you need to subtract the waist half-girth also with the allowance. The resulting length can be left with one side tuck or split into two or three darts, which will be located in front and side. They are constructed in the form of triangles with a base on the waist line and a vertex not reaching the hip line by 2-3 cm. Boka is indicated by smooth lines.The process of sewing a skirt
First you need to cut the details: the middle of the front and back panels are placed on the fold of the fabric for proper cutting. Make a note on the lateral seams and hem. In the left seam it is necessary to sweep the secret zipper "snake". During the first fitting, check the correctness of the cut and the position of the darts. Next, the iron needs to be carefully smoothed out of the folds of the darts, and then stitching them. Stitch the side seams, without forgetting left to leave a place for the zipper. The edges of the seams are best treated with an overlock so that they are not disheveled. Stitched seams also need to be ironed. With the help of a separate seam, you have to sew and snake, and then iron it with an iron. Also need to stitch and iron the hem of the skirt. From the remnants of the fabric can be found a belt of a belt with a length of two polubshaty waist plus allowances for seams, the width can be arbitrary. Do not forget that the belt will need to be folded in half. Attach the belt to the top of the skirt and carefully iron it. The last step is roughing out the thread of the marking, and also completely ironing out all the seams of the skirt. When the pattern is correctly calculated and built, the two-seam skirt is sewn extremely quickly and practically from any fabric. Is that when using tissue in the cage will require more attention, since such a print requires a thorough joining of the pattern in a cut.Tip 6: How to sew a pencil skirt without a pattern
Clinging figure, narrowed down skirt neverdoes not go out of fashion. This style has no age restrictions, it is suitable for women with any type of figure, ideally fits both in the classical and in the romantic style of the costume. It is also important that even a beginner skilled worker who can not build patterns can easily sew a skirt-pencil.
How to choose a material for a narrowed skirt
Before you sew a pencil skirt, you need togive due attention to the choice of fabric. Correctly chosen colors will help emphasize the dignity and mask the flaws of the figure. Thus, it is recommended that full women choose a plain cloth or a fine pattern; soft, well draped light or shiny fabrics will suit only young and slender girls.
If the pencil skirt is for eveningwalks, trips to restaurants, nightclubs or to friendly parties, it is appropriate to look jeans, velvet or brocade fabrics, artificial or natural leather. Beginning needlewomen are advised to pay attention to quality jersey.
How to sew a simple pencil skirt without a pattern
To sew a stylish and elegant skirt with your own hands without constructing a pattern, you need a cut of knitted fabric, a wide elastic band and any skirt that has a good fit in the figure.
Knitted fabric folds in half, facialside inside, it has a skirt, acting as a pattern pattern. The skirt is circled around the contour with chalk and cut out, leaving a small allowance for the seam. In order for the model to take the shape of a pencil, the skirt is slightly tapered at the bottom so that the upper and lower sections of the fabric have almost the same width.
Sample and shutdown
During fitting you need to make sure that the skirthas a good fit, beautifully emphasizes the hips, but does not tighten the buttocks much. In this case, it is recommended to make a shallow dart on the back of the skirt. As a rule, darts are located in the valleys of the back, located on either side of the spine.
The only seam is swept and stitched onmachine, if necessary, processing the fabric overlock. From the rubber band measure a piece equal to the tight waist circumference, after which the edges of the segment are joined by a machine seam.
The rubber band is combined with the upper seampencil skirts, fixed with several tail pins, bored and sewed on the sewing machine with a zigzag stitch. After that, the rubber band is turned to the wrong side and pinpointed in several places.
